Charging quick connection structure and cleaning equipment

By adopting a docking structure that matches the boss and the groove in the charging quick connection structure, the poor contact problem caused by rust in the charging quick connection structure is solved, and the structural volume is reduced, thereby improving the reliability of the connection.

CN223218484UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12SHENZHEN MOWEITE TECH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422074072.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing charging quick connection structure is prone to rust and leads to poor contact, and is large in size, which is not conducive to small-sized design.

Method used

The docking structure is adopted that matches the boss and the groove. The positive electrode electrical contact structure, the negative electrode electrical contact structure and the signal connection column are respectively set on different side walls, and an elastic telescopic design is adopted to ensure that dust or rust can be scraped off during the electrical connection.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the occurrence of poor contact after rust, reduces the volume of the charging quick connection structure, and ensures the reliability of the connection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223218484U_ABST
    Figure CN223218484U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the surface cleaning equipment technical field, especially relates to a charging quick connection structure and cleaning equipment, the charging quick connection structure comprises a groove arranged on a first main body and a boss arranged on a second main body, the side wall of the boss is provided with a positive pole power connection convex contact structure, a negative pole power connection convex contact structure and a signal contact piece, the side wall of the groove is provided with a positive electrode contact piece, a negative electrode contact piece and a signal connecting column, during power connection, the boss is embedded into the groove in a matched mode, the positive electrode power connection protruding contact structure abuts against the positive electrode contact piece, the negative electrode power connection protruding contact structure abuts against the negative electrode contact piece, and the signal connecting column abuts against the signal contact piece. The utility model aims to solve the technical problems of poor contact and overlarge structural volume easily caused by rusting of the existing charging quick-connection structure.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of surface cleaning equipment, and in particular relates to a charging quick-connect structure and a cleaning equipment. Background Art

[0002] Common surface cleaning equipment includes: floor cleaning equipment (such as floor scrubbers, smart sweeping robots, vacuum cleaners), tabletop cleaning equipment and wall cleaning equipment (such as glass washers). Currently, most of the above surface cleaning equipment are equipped with a host and a charging base, wherein the host is provided with a charging docking structure, and the base is also provided with a corresponding charging docking structure. When the host is placed on or close to the base, the two charging docking structures are connected to charge the host. The above-mentioned structure of quickly connecting and charging through two corresponding charging docking structures is collectively referred to as a charging quick-connect structure. In addition, in addition to charging, some charging quick-connect structures can also achieve signal connectivity to transmit signals between the host and the base.

[0003] In the prior art, charging quick-connect structures are prone to rusting when exposed to the air for a long time, resulting in poor contact. In addition, these charging quick-connect structures are mostly concave and convex matching connection structures, which means that some charging quick-connect structures with communication connections need to be configured with a larger volume to accommodate these functions, which is not conducive to small-size structural design. Utility Model Content

[0004] One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a charging quick-connect structure, which aims to solve the technical problems of the existing charging quick-connect structure that easily leads to poor contact after rusting and the structure is too large.

[0005] The technical solution of the present utility model is achieved as follows:

[0006] A charging quick-connect structure comprises a groove provided on a first main body and a boss provided on a second main body, wherein a positive pole contact structure is provided on one side wall of the boss, a negative pole contact structure is provided on the side wall opposite thereto, and a signal contact piece is provided on the side wall adjacent thereto, wherein the positive pole contact structure and the negative pole contact structure can be elastically and telescopically arranged between the inside and outside of the boss, and the signal contact piece is fixed to the side wall of the boss; a positive pole contact piece is provided on the side wall of the groove at a position corresponding to the positive pole contact structure, and the positive pole contact piece is provided on the side wall opposite thereto. A negative contact sheet is provided on the side wall of the negative pole convex contact structure, and a signal connection column is provided on the side wall corresponding to the signal contact sheet. The signal connection column can be elastically and telescopically arranged between the interior of the groove and the interior of the first main body. The positive pole contact sheet and the negative pole contact sheet are fixed to the side wall of the groove. When power is connected, the boss is adaptively embedded in the groove, the positive pole convex contact structure abuts against the positive pole contact sheet, the negative pole convex contact structure abuts against the negative pole contact sheet, and the signal connection column abuts against the signal contact sheet.

[0007] Optionally, the boss is set to be a trapezoid with a small upper end and a large lower end, the positive pole electrical contact structure, the negative pole electrical contact structure and the signal contact piece are set parallel to the side wall of the boss, the groove is set to a shape that matches the boss, the positive pole contact piece and the negative pole contact piece are set parallel to the side wall of the groove, and the signal connection column is set perpendicular to the side wall of the groove.

[0008] Optionally, the positive pole electrical contact structure and the negative pole electrical contact structure adopt the same structure, which includes an insulating telescopic block, a metal conductive sheet and a telescopic spring. A spring groove is provided on the inner side of the insulating telescopic block, and one end of the telescopic spring is provided in the spring groove. The metal conductive sheet partially covers the outer side of the insulating telescopic block, and the other part is bent and extends into the insulating telescopic block, and is bent twice to pass through the outside of the insulating telescopic block to form an electrical connection end. The metal conductive sheet covering the outer side of the insulating telescopic block is also provided with an electrical connection protrusion.

[0009] Optionally, the boss is provided with an installation groove for installing the insulating telescopic block on the side wall where the positive pole electrical contact structure and the negative pole electrical contact structure are respectively provided. When the insulating telescopic block is installed in the installation groove, the side of the insulating telescopic block covered with the metal conductive sheet faces outward, and the side of the insulating telescopic block provided with the telescopic spring faces inward.

[0010] Optionally, the interior of the boss is further provided with a butt plate, and the telescopic springs of the positive pole electrical contact structure and the negative pole electrical contact structure respectively abut against the butt plate.

[0011] Optionally, a side of the insulating telescopic block is provided on a limiting step, and an outer side of the limiting step abuts against an inner side of the mounting groove.

[0012] Optionally, the signal contact piece is set as a metal piece, and a mounting hole is provided on the boss. A portion of the signal contact piece is tightly attached to a position set on the side wall of the boss, and the other portion extends along the side wall of the boss and passes through the mounting hole into the boss to form a signal connection end.

[0013] Optionally, the positive contact sheet and the negative contact sheet are both metal sheets, and are partially attached to a set position on the groove side wall, and the other parts extend along the groove side wall and penetrate into the first body to form a second connection end.

[0014] Optionally, a second hole is provided on the side wall of the groove in which the signal connecting column is provided, the signal connecting column is embedded in the second hole, and the outer end of the signal connecting column passes through the second hole, and the inner end of the signal connecting column abuts against a second spring.

[0015] Another object of the present utility model is to provide a cleaning device, comprising a main unit and a charging base, wherein the cleaning device is provided with a quick-connect charging structure as described above, wherein the main unit is set as the first main body and the charging base is set as the second main body.

[0016] The charging quick-connect structure of this utility model utilizes a mating structure with bosses and grooves for alignment, arranging the positive and negative pole connections and signal connection structures on separate sidewalls. This fully utilizes space, allowing the grooves and bosses to be accommodated without requiring large dimensions, thereby helping to reduce the size of the charging quick-connect structure. Furthermore, the positive and negative pole contact structures, as well as the signal connection posts, all employ an elastic design, allowing them to scrape against their respective contact pads during the electrical connection process. This allows them to be scraped even if the contact pads are dusty or rusty, thereby ensuring connection reliability. This charging quick-connect structure can thus reduce the risk of poor contact due to rust.

[0017] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A diagram showing the state of the quick-connect charging structure of the cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model when connected to electricity;

[0019] Figure 2 A diagram showing the state of the quick-connect charging structure of the cleaning device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model when it is separated and not connected;

[0020] Figure 3A structural stereogram of a groove on a first main body provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a groove on a first main body as viewed from the rear in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of a groove on a first main body as viewed from the left provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 A structural perspective view of a boss on a second main body provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 A cross-sectional view of a boss on a second main body in a main viewing direction provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view of the boss on the second main body provided by an embodiment of the present utility model when viewed from the left.

[0026] The names and numbers of the components in the figure are:

[0027] 10. First body; 11. Groove; 12. Positive contact piece; 13. Negative contact piece; 14. Signal connection column; 15. Second spring; 101. Second hole; 102. Second connection terminal; 20. Second body; 21. Boss; 22. Positive contact structure for electrical connection; 23. Negative contact structure for electrical connection; 24. Signal contact piece; 25. Mounting hole; 26. Abutment plate; 27. Mounting groove; 201. Insulating expansion block; 202. Metal conductive sheet; 203. Expansion spring; 204. Electrical connection protrusion; 205. Limiting step; 206. Electrical connection terminal; 207. Spring groove; 208. Signal connection terminal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0029] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-8As shown, a charging quick-connect structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a groove 11 provided on a first main body 10 and a boss 21 provided on a second main body 20, wherein a positive pole contact convex structure 22 is provided on one side wall of the boss 21, a negative pole contact convex structure 23 is provided on the side wall opposite thereto, and a signal contact piece 24 is provided on the side wall adjacent thereto, wherein the positive pole contact convex structure 22 and the negative pole contact convex structure 23 can be elastically and telescopically arranged between the inside and outside of the boss 21, and the signal contact piece 24 is fixed to the side wall of the boss 21; a positive pole contact piece is provided on the side wall of the groove 11 corresponding to the position of the positive pole contact convex structure 22 12, a negative contact piece 13 is provided on the side wall corresponding to the negative contact structure 23, and a signal connection post 14 is provided on the side wall corresponding to the signal contact piece 24. The signal connection post 14 can be elastically and telescopically arranged between the interior of the groove 11 and the interior of the first body 10. The positive contact piece 12 and the negative contact piece 13 are fixed to the side wall of the groove 11. When connecting power, the boss 21 fits snugly into the groove 11, the positive contact structure 22 abuts the positive contact piece 12, the negative contact structure 23 abuts the negative contact piece 13, and the signal connection post 14 abuts the signal contact piece 24. By using a docking structure that adapts the boss 21 to the groove 11 for alignment, the positive and negative contact and signal connection structures are arranged on different side walls, fully utilizing space. This allows the groove 11 and boss 21 to be accommodated without being too large, thereby helping to reduce the volume of the charging quick-connect structure. In addition, the positive pole contact structure 22, the negative pole contact structure 23 and the signal connection column 14 all adopt an elastic telescopic design, so that they can scratch their respective contact pieces during the electrical connection process. In this way, even if there is dust or rust on the surface of the contact piece, it can be scratched, thereby ensuring the reliability of the connection. Therefore, the charging quick connection structure can reduce the occurrence of poor contact caused by rust.

[0030] Optionally, the boss 21 is shaped like a trapezoid, with a smaller top and a larger bottom. The positive and negative contact structures 22 and 23, as well as the signal contact piece 24, are arranged parallel to the sidewalls of the boss 21. The recess 11 is shaped to match the boss 21, with the positive and negative contact pieces 12 and 13 arranged parallel to the sidewalls of the recess 11, and the signal connection post 14 is arranged perpendicular to the sidewalls of the recess 11. With the trapezoidal boss 21, which is shaped like a smaller top and a larger bottom, water that falls onto the positive and negative contact structures 22 and 23, as well as the signal contact piece 24, will automatically slide down the inclined surface during normal use, thereby reducing the risk of rust. Furthermore, the trapezoidal shape facilitates docking and undocking operations. This structure also helps improve the scraping force on the contact pieces during connection, thereby improving dust and rust removal.

[0031] Optionally, the positive pole electrical contact structure 22 and the negative pole electrical contact structure 23 adopt the same structure, which include an insulating telescopic block 201, a metal conductive sheet 202 and a telescopic spring 203. A spring groove 207 is provided on the inner side of the insulating telescopic block 201, and one end of the telescopic spring 203 is provided in the spring groove 207. The metal conductive sheet 202 partially covers the outer side of the insulating telescopic block 201, and the other part is bent and extended into the insulating telescopic block 201, and is bent twice to pass through the outside of the insulating telescopic block 201 to form an electrical connection end 206. The metal conductive sheet 202 covering the outer side of the insulating telescopic block 201 is also provided with an electrical connection protrusion 204.

[0032] Optionally, the boss 21 is provided with an installation groove 27 for installing the insulating telescopic block 201 on the side wall where the positive pole electrical contact structure 22 and the negative pole electrical contact structure 23 are respectively provided. When the insulating telescopic block 201 is installed in the installation groove 27, the side of the insulating telescopic block 201 covered with the metal conductive sheet 202 faces outward, and the side of the insulating telescopic block 201 provided with the telescopic spring 203 faces inward.

[0033] Optionally, the interior of the boss 21 is further provided with a butt plate 26 , and the respective telescopic springs 203 of the positive electrode convex contact structure 22 and the negative electrode convex contact structure 23 are respectively pressed against the butt plate 26 .

[0034] Optionally, a side of the insulating expansion block 201 is provided on a limiting step 205 , and an outer side of the limiting step 205 abuts against an inner side of the mounting groove 27 .

[0035] Optionally, the signal contact piece 24 is set as a metal piece, and a mounting hole 25 is provided on the boss 21. A portion of the signal contact piece 24 is tightly attached to a position set on the side wall of the boss 21, and the other portion extends along the side wall of the boss 21 and passes through the mounting hole 25 into the boss 21 to form a signal connection terminal 208.

[0036] Optionally, the positive contact sheet 12 and the negative contact sheet 13 are both set as metal sheets, and the positive contact sheet 12 and the negative contact sheet 13 are partially tightly attached to the position set on the side wall of the groove 11, and the other parts extend along the side wall of the groove 11 and penetrate into the first main body 10 to form the second connection end 102.

[0037] Optionally, a second hole 101 is provided on the side wall of the groove 11 in which the signal connecting column 14 is provided. The signal connecting column 14 is embedded in the second hole 101 , and the outer end of the signal connecting column 14 passes through the second hole 101 , and the inner end of the signal connecting column 14 abuts against the second spring 15 .

[0038] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a cleaning device, comprising a main body and a charging base, wherein the cleaning device is provided with a quick-connect charging structure as described above, wherein the main body is set as the first main body 10 and the charging base is set as the second main body 20.

[0039] The charging quick-connect structure of the present invention utilizes a docking structure in which the boss 21 and the groove 11 are aligned, with the positive and negative pole connections and signal connection structures positioned on separate sidewalls. This fully utilizes space, allowing the groove 11 and boss 21 to be accommodated without requiring a large volume, thereby helping to reduce the size of the charging quick-connect structure. Furthermore, the positive pole contact structure 22, the negative pole contact structure 23, and the signal connection post 14 all utilize an elastic design, allowing them to scrape against their respective contact pads during the electrical connection process. This allows them to be scraped even if the contact pads are dusty or rusty, thereby ensuring connection reliability. Therefore, this charging quick-connect structure can reduce the risk of poor contact due to rust.

[0040] The technical features of the above-mentioned embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. In order to make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-mentioned embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0041] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation methods of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.

[0042] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A charging quick-connect structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a groove provided on the first main body and a boss provided on the second main body, wherein a positive pole contact structure is provided on one side wall of the boss, a negative pole contact structure is provided on the side wall opposite thereto, and a signal contact piece is provided on the side wall adjacent thereto, the positive pole contact structure and the negative pole contact structure can be elastically and telescopically arranged between the inside and outside of the boss, and the signal contact piece is fixed to the side wall of the boss; a positive pole contact piece is provided on the side wall of the groove corresponding to the position of the positive pole contact structure, and the negative pole contact piece is provided corresponding to the position of the negative pole contact structure. A negative contact piece is provided on the side wall of the positive-pole electrical contact structure, and a signal connection column is provided on the side wall corresponding to the signal contact piece. The signal connection column can be elastically and telescopically arranged between the inside of the groove and the inside of the first body. The positive contact piece and the negative contact piece are fixed to the side wall of the groove. When power is connected, the boss is adaptively embedded in the groove, the positive-pole electrical contact structure abuts against the positive contact piece, the negative-pole electrical contact structure abuts against the negative contact piece, and the signal connection column abuts against the signal contact piece.

2. The charging quick-connect structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The boss is configured to be a trapezoid with a small upper end and a large lower end; the positive electrode contact structure, the negative electrode contact structure and the signal contact piece are configured to be parallel to the side walls of the boss; the groove is configured to be a shape that matches the boss; the positive electrode contact piece and the negative electrode contact piece are configured to be parallel to the side walls of the groove; and the signal connection column is configured to be perpendicular to the side walls of the groove.

3. The charging quick-connect structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positive pole electrical contact structure and the negative pole electrical contact structure adopt the same structure, which includes an insulating telescopic block, a metal conductive sheet and a telescopic spring. A spring groove is provided on the inner side of the insulating telescopic block, and one end of the telescopic spring is provided in the spring groove. The metal conductive sheet partially covers the outer side of the insulating telescopic block, and the other part is bent and extends into the insulating telescopic block, and is bent twice to pass through the outside of the insulating telescopic block to form an electrical connection end. The metal conductive sheet covering the outer side of the insulating telescopic block is also provided with an electrical connection protrusion.

4. The charging quick-connect structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The boss is provided with an installation groove for installing the insulating telescopic block on the side wall where the positive pole electrical contact structure and the negative pole electrical contact structure are respectively provided. When the insulating telescopic block is installed in the installation groove, the side of the insulating telescopic block covered with the metal conductive sheet faces outward, and the side of the insulating telescopic block provided with the telescopic spring faces inward.

5. The charging quick-connect structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the boss is further provided with a butt plate, and the telescopic springs of the positive pole electrical contact structure and the negative pole electrical contact structure respectively abut against the butt plate.

6. The charging quick-connect structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the insulating expansion block is arranged on a limiting step, and the outer side of the limiting step abuts against the inner side of the installation groove.

7. The charging quick-connect structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The signal contact piece is set as a metal piece, and a mounting hole is provided on the boss. A part of the signal contact piece is tightly attached to a position set on the side wall of the boss, and the other part extends along the side wall of the boss and passes through the mounting hole into the boss to form a signal connection end.

8. The charging quick-connect structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positive contact sheet and the negative contact sheet are both metal sheets. Parts of the positive contact sheet and the negative contact sheet are tightly attached to a predetermined position on the side wall of the groove, and the other parts extend along the side wall of the groove and penetrate into the first body to form a second connection end.

9. The charging quick-connect structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the groove where the signal connection column is set is provided with a second hole, the signal connection column is embedded in the second hole, and the outer end of the signal connection column passes through the second hole, and the inner end of the signal connection column abuts against the second spring.

10. A cleaning device, comprising a main unit and a charging base, characterized in that: The cleaning device is provided with a charging quick-connect structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the host is set as the first body and the charging base is set as the second body.