Dustproof and waterproof charging gun head

By designing a removable protective cover and positioning mechanism on the charging gun head, the spring-driven lift plate is used to achieve sealing, which solves the dust and waterproof problem of the charging gun head when it is not in use, extends the service life and simplifies operation.

CN223218534UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12SUZHOU GUANGSHUO PRECISION ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422119815.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing charging gun head lacks effective protection when not in use, resulting in the invasion of external dust and moisture, affecting the service life.

Method used

A charging gun head for dust-proof and waterproof is designed, using a detachable protective cover and positioning mechanism, including a guide seat, a lifting plate and a spring. The seal is achieved by driving the lifting plate to move through the spring, and the sealing groove is combined to achieve a double sealing effect.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective dust and waterproofing of the charging gun head when not in use, extends service life and simplifies the removal process of the protective cover.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dustproof and waterproof charging gun head, which comprises a gun head main body and a connecting port arranged at the end part of the gun head main body, the connecting port is connected with a detachable protective cover, the gun head main body is connected with a positioning mechanism for positioning the protective cover, and the positioning mechanism comprises a plurality of guide seats, a plurality of lifting plates and a plurality of springs. The guide seat is used for guiding the lifting plate, the spring is used for driving the lifting plate to move in the direction close to the protective cover, and the lifting plate is connected with a driving mechanism used for driving the lifting plate to ascend and descend. According to the utility model, the protective cover can be quickly mounted, the protective cover is pressed on the sealing inclined surface and is matched with the sealing groove for use, so that a dual-sealing effect is achieved, a good dustproof and waterproof purpose on the connecting port is achieved, the lifting plate can be driven to move upwards by applying pulling force to the movable seat until the lifting plate is separated from the connecting end, and the protective cover is loosened; and the connecting port is in an open state, so that the charging gun head is convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of charging gun heads, in particular to a dustproof and waterproof charging gun head. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of new energy vehicles, the automobile charging industry also needs to adapt to the development of the automobile industry. A car charging station is a high-efficiency charger that can quickly charge electric vehicles. Electric vehicles are charged by connecting to the charging pile through the charging gun head.

[0003] In the prior art, when the charging gun is not in use, there is no reasonable protection device for the charging head, and external dust and moisture will invade the interior, causing a short circuit or accelerating circuit aging, thus shortening the service life. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dustproof and waterproof charging gun head, which has the advantage of having a good dustproof and waterproof effect on the connection port, and solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a dustproof and waterproof charging gun head, comprising a gun head body with a connection port set at the end of the gun head body, the connection port is connected to a detachable protective cover, the gun head body is connected to a positioning mechanism for positioning the protective cover, the positioning mechanism includes multiple guide seats, multiple lifting plates, and multiple springs, the guide seats are used to guide the lifting plates, the springs are used to drive the lifting plates to move toward the direction close to the protective cover, and the lifting plates are connected to a driving mechanism for driving the lifting plates to rise and fall.

[0006] Preferably, the positioning mechanism further includes a plurality of guide grooves and a plurality of inclined surfaces, the guide grooves are arranged in the guide seat, the lifting plate is slidably connected to the guide grooves, and the inclined surfaces are arranged at the ends of the lifting plate.

[0007] Preferably, the spring is located in the guide groove, and both ends of the spring are connected to the guide seat and the lifting plate.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a moving seat, multiple sliding blocks, multiple connecting plates, multiple sliding columns, and an arc-shaped plate. The sliding blocks are used to guide the moving seat. The arc-shaped plate is connected to the multiple sliding blocks. The two ends of the connecting plate are connected to the sliding blocks and sliding columns. The sliding columns are slidably connected to the inclined holes provided in the lifting plate.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of slide grooves are provided on the surface of the gun head body, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the corresponding slide grooves.

[0010] Preferably, a rectangular hole is provided on the side of the lifting plate, and the connecting plate passes through the rectangular hole.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing groove is provided at the end of the gun head body, and the sealing groove matches the connecting end connected to the end of the protective cover.

[0012] Preferably, a sealing slope is provided at the end of the connection port, and the sealing slope matches the sealing connection surface on the inner side of the protective cover.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention is provided with a positioning mechanism and a driving mechanism to connect the protective cover with the connecting port, and the connecting end slides relative to the inclined surface to lift the lifting plate, and the spring is compressed until the connecting end is connected to the sealing groove. The compressed spring drives the lifting plate back to its position, so that the bottom end of the side of the lifting plate is connected to the connecting end, thereby realizing quick installation of the protective cover. At the same time, the protective cover is pressed on the sealing inclined surface, and combined with the use of the sealing groove, a double sealing effect is achieved, which has a good dust-proof and waterproof purpose for the connecting port; applying tension to the movable seat can drive the connecting plate to move back, and the sliding column slides in the inclined hole to drive the lifting plate to move up until the lifting plate is separated from the connecting end, thereby loosening the protective cover for easy disassembly, and making the connecting port open, which is convenient for the use of the charging gun head. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front perspective view of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a cutaway perspective view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A local map of

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the movable seat and the lifting plate of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Gun head body; 2. Protective cover; 3. Connecting end; 4. Arc plate; 5. Moving seat; 6. Guide seat; 7. Connecting port; 8. Sealing slope; 9. Sealing groove; 10. Slide groove; 11. Sliding block; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Spring; 14. Slide column; 15. Lifting plate; 16. Inclined surface; 17. Oblique hole; 18. Rectangular hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4 The present invention provides a dustproof and waterproof charging gun head, comprising a gun head body 1 with a connection port 7 provided at the end of the gun head body 1, the connection port 7 being connected to a detachable protective cover 2, the outer side of the protective cover 2 being connected to a connection rope, the end of the connection rope being connected to the gun head body 1, and being prevented from being separated from the gun head body 1 when the protective cover 2 is opened. The gun head body 1 is connected to a positioning mechanism for positioning the protective cover 2, the positioning mechanism comprising a plurality of guide seats 6, a plurality of lifting plates 15, and a plurality of springs 13. Three guide seats 6, lifting plates 15, and springs 13 may be provided, and the adjacent angles of the corresponding structures are 120°. The guide seat 6 is used to guide the lifting plate 15, the spring 13 is used to drive the lifting plate 15 to move in a direction close to the protective cover 2, and the lifting plate 15 is connected to a driving mechanism for driving the lifting plate 15 to rise and fall.

[0021] When the charging gun head is not in use, the protective cover 2 is docked with the connecting port 7, the protective cover 2 is moved forward, and the connecting end 3 slides relative to the inclined surface 16, the lifting plate 15 can be lifted, and the spring 13 is compressed until the connecting end 3 is connected to the sealing groove 9. The compressed spring 13 drives the lifting plate 15 to return to its original position, so that the bottom end of the side of the lifting plate 15 is connected to the connecting end 3, so that the protective cover 2 can be quickly installed. At the same time, the protective cover 2 is pressed on the sealing inclined surface 8, and the use of the sealing groove 9 is combined to achieve a double sealing effect, which has a good dust and water proof purpose for the connecting port 7.

[0022] The positioning mechanism also includes multiple guide grooves and multiple inclined surfaces 16. The guide grooves are provided in the guide seat 6, and the lifting plate 15 is slidably connected to the guide grooves. The inclined surfaces 16 are provided at the ends of the lifting plate 15. The inclined surfaces 16 are smooth surfaces to reduce contact friction. The guide grooves provide good guidance for the lifting plate 15, ensuring stable lifting and lowering.

[0023] The spring 13 is located in the guide groove, and both ends of the spring 13 are connected to the guide seat 6 and the lifting plate 15 .

[0024] The drive mechanism includes a movable seat 5, multiple sliding blocks 11, multiple connecting plates 12, multiple sliding posts 14, and an arcuate plate 4. The sliding blocks 11 are used to guide the movable seat 5. The arcuate plate 4 is connected to the multiple sliding blocks 11. The ends of the connecting plates 12 are connected to the sliding blocks 11 and the sliding posts 14. The sliding posts 14 are slidably connected to the inclined holes 17 set in the lifting plate 15. Applying a thrust to the movable seat 5 in the X direction can drive the three connecting plates 12 to move synchronously. The connecting plates 12 apply a pulling force to the sliding posts 14, causing them to slide in the inclined holes 17, which can drive the lifting plate 15 to move upward. At this time, the spring 13 is compressed until the lifting plate 15 is separated from the connecting end 3, thereby loosening the protective cover 2 and facilitating separation from the connecting port 7.

[0025] A plurality of slide grooves 10 are provided on the surface of the gun head body 1 , and the sliding blocks 11 are slidably connected to the corresponding slide grooves 10 . The sliding blocks 11 play a good guiding role in the movement of the moving seat 5 and the connecting plate 12 .

[0026] A rectangular hole 18 is provided on the side of the lifting plate 15 , the connecting plate 12 passes through the rectangular hole 18 , and the rectangular hole 18 is connected to the inclined hole 17 .

[0027] A sealing groove 9 is provided at the end of the gun head body 1, which matches the connecting end 3 connected to the end of the protective cover 2. A sealing gasket is provided in the sealing groove 9. When the connecting end 3 is connected to the sealing groove 9, the sealing performance of the connection between the two can be improved.

[0028] A sealing bevel 8 is provided at the end of the connection port 7, which matches the sealing connection surface on the inner side of the protective cover 2. When the connection end 3 is connected to the sealing groove 9, the inner side of the protective cover 2 is pressed against the sealing bevel 8 to achieve a good seal for the connection port 7 and prevent the invasion of external dust and water stains.

[0029] Working principle: When using the gun head body 1, the protective cover 2 is in the open state, so that the connection port 7 is docked with the car charging port to achieve the charging purpose. When charging is completed, the protective cover 2 is docked with the connection port 7, and the protective cover 2 is driven forward. The connection end 3 and the inclined surface 16 slide relative to each other, and the lifting plate 15 can be lifted, and the spring 13 is gradually compressed. Until the connection end 3 is connected to the sealing groove 9, the compressed spring 13 drives the lifting plate 15 back to its original position, so that the side bottom end of the lifting plate 15 is connected to the connection end 3, realizing the limit of the connection end 3. At the same time, the protective cover 2 is pressed on the sealing inclined surface 8, and then cooperated with the use of the sealing groove 9 to achieve a double sealing effect, which has a good dust and water proof effect on the connection port 7. When the protective cover 2 needs to be disassembled, a thrust is applied to the movable seat 5, and in conjunction with the use of the curved plate 4, the three connecting plates 12 can be synchronously driven to move, so that the sliding column 14 slides in the inclined hole 17, and the three lifting plates 15 can be driven to rise synchronously until the lifting plate 15 is separated from the connecting end 3, thereby loosening the connecting end 3, thereby facilitating the separation of the protective cover 2 from the connecting port 7, and the operation is simple and convenient.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dustproof and waterproof charging gun head, comprising a gun head body (1) provided with a connection port (7) at the end of the gun head body (1), wherein the connection port (7) is connected to a detachable protective cover (2), characterized in that: The gun head body (1) is connected to a positioning mechanism for positioning the protective cover (2), and the positioning mechanism includes a plurality of guide seats (6), a plurality of lifting plates (15), and a plurality of springs (13). The guide seats (6) are used to guide the lifting plates (15), and the springs (13) are used to drive the lifting plates (15) to move toward the protective cover (2). The lifting plates (15) are connected to a driving mechanism for driving the lifting plates (15) to move up and down.

2. The dustproof and waterproof charging gun head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism further comprises a plurality of guide grooves and a plurality of inclined surfaces (16), wherein the guide grooves are arranged in the guide seat (6), the lifting plate (15) is slidably connected to the guide grooves, and the inclined surfaces (16) are arranged at the ends of the lifting plate (15).

3. The dustproof and waterproof charging gun head according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spring (13) is located in the guide groove, and both ends of the spring (13) are connected to the guide seat (6) and the lifting plate (15).

4. The dustproof and waterproof charging gun head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a moving seat (5), a plurality of sliding blocks (11), a plurality of connecting plates (12), a plurality of sliding columns (14), and an arc-shaped plate (4). The sliding blocks (11) are used to guide the moving seat (5). The arc-shaped plate (4) is connected to the plurality of sliding blocks (11). Both ends of the connecting plate (12) are connected to the sliding blocks (11) and the sliding columns (14). The sliding columns (14) are slidably connected to the inclined holes (17) provided in the lifting plate (15).

5. The dustproof and waterproof charging gun head according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of slide grooves (10) are provided on the surface of the gun head body (1), and the sliding block (11) is slidably connected to the corresponding slide grooves (10).

6. The dustproof and waterproof charging gun head according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rectangular hole (18) is provided on the side of the lifting plate (15), and the connecting plate (12) passes through the rectangular hole (18).

7. The dustproof and waterproof charging gun head according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing groove (9) is provided at the end of the gun head body (1), and the sealing groove (9) matches the connecting end (3) connected to the end of the protective cover (2).

8. The dustproof and waterproof charging gun head according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing bevel (8) is provided at the end of the connection port (7), and the sealing bevel (8) matches the sealing connection surface on the inner side of the protective cover (2).