Photovoltaic module supporting structure

Through the combined structure of columns, connectors, support rods and connecting rods, the angle adjustment between the support rods and columns is achieved by using worm gear and worm transmission technology to form a triangular structure, which solves the problem of insufficient stability of the photovoltaic module support structure on the water surface, improves stability and simplifies the assembly process.

CN223219036UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-12三峡东山能源投资有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422026411.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-08-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic module support structures are insufficiently stable on the water surface and cannot effectively support photovoltaic modules, especially under the action of wind and waves, which are easily affected by external shocks.

Method used

The combined structure of columns, connectors, support rods and connecting rods is adopted. The angle adjustment between the support rods and columns is achieved through the adjustment parts, forming a triangular structure to improve stability, and the angle adjustment is achieved through worm gear and worm transmission technology.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability of the support structure of the photovoltaic module, while reducing assembly difficulty, better adapt to the terrain environment and meets the inclination angle requirements of the photovoltaic module.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a photovoltaic assembly supporting structure comprising a vertical column which comprises a mounting column and a connecting plate; the connecting piece comprises a clamping seat, a bottom table and an adjusting piece arranged on the clamping seat, the bottom table is arranged below the clamping seat, a deflection area is arranged on the clamping seat, the adjusting piece is arranged on the clamping seat, and the bottom table is nested on the outer side of the mounting column; the supporting rod comprises a main rod body and a deflection base, the deflection base extends into the deflection area and is rotationally connected with the clamping base through an adjusting piece, and the angle relation between the supporting rod and the stand column is adjusted through the deflection base with the help of the adjusting piece; the two ends of the main rod body are connected with the connecting plates through the connecting rods respectively. According to the connecting rod provided by the utility model, the supporting rod and the stand column are connected to form a triangular structure, so that the stability of a photovoltaic module supporting structure is further improved, and meanwhile, the difficulty of structural assembly in an assembly process is also reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic component support structures, and in particular relates to a photovoltaic component support structure. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic modules mainly convert solar energy into electrical energy. In order to improve the lighting effect of photovoltaic modules, they need to be arranged on the water surface and supported by photovoltaic module support structures.

[0003] Since the photovoltaic module support structure arranged on the water surface needs to be arranged on the water surface, the photovoltaic module support structure will be more vulnerable to external impacts under the action of wind and waves, and requires a more stable structure for support. However, the clamp structure used in the existing technology to fix photovoltaic modules is simple and unstable, and cannot meet the needs of photovoltaic module fixation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a photovoltaic component support structure, aiming to solve the problem that the clamp structure used in the current prior art for fixing photovoltaic components is simple but lacks stability and cannot meet the needs of fixing photovoltaic components.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a photovoltaic module support structure, comprising:

[0006] A column, the column comprising a mounting column and a connecting plate, the connecting plate being fixed to a side wall of the mounting column;

[0007] A connecting member, comprising a card seat, a base, and an adjusting member provided on the card seat, wherein the base is provided below the card seat, the card seat is provided with a strip-shaped slot, the strip-shaped slot forming a deflection area, the adjusting member is provided on the card seat, and the base is nested on the outside of the mounting column;

[0008] A support rod, comprising a main rod body and a deflection seat provided on the main rod body, wherein the deflection seat extends into the deflection area and is rotatably connected to the clamping seat through an adjustment member. With the help of the adjustment member, the deflection seat adjusts the angular relationship between the support rod and the column;

[0009] Connecting rod, both ends of the main rod body are connected to the connecting plate through the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting member comprises:

[0011] A trunnion, one end of which is rotatably connected to the clamping seat and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the deflection seat;

[0012] A driving shaft, one end of which is fixedly connected to the deflection seat and the other end of which extends into the interior of the card seat;

[0013] The worm is arranged inside the card seat, and the driving shaft extends into the card seat and is provided with a worm wheel at one end, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm.

[0014] Preferably, the deflection seat includes a limiting plug, a side plate and a bottom plate; the limiting plug is arranged on the bottom plate, and the side plate is fixedly connected to the main rod body by bolts.

[0015] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the main rod body, and after the side plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the limiting plug is completely fitted into the mounting groove.

[0016] Preferably, the limiting plug block is provided with at least two protrusions, and the mounting slot is provided with slots of the same number as the protrusions.

[0017] Preferably, a main ring hole for accommodating the top of the mounting column is provided at one end of the base away from the column.

[0018] Preferably, the side wall of the base is provided with a limiting slot, and the connecting plate extends out of the base from the limiting slot.

[0019] Preferably, the connecting rod includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod; the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are nested and connected.

[0020] Preferably, the second connecting rod extends into the interior of the first connecting rod, a connecting spring is provided inside the first connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is connected to the first connecting rod via the connecting spring.

[0021] Preferably, one end of the worm extends out of the clamping seat, and an adjusting bolt is provided on the portion of the worm extending out of the clamping seat.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0023] The photovoltaic module support structure provided by the present invention provides a fixed connection end point for the support rod through the connecting piece, and the support rod is adjusted to an inclination angle with the help of the adjusting piece, which better adapts to the needs of the terrain environment during the actual assembly process and meets the needs of setting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module; and after the inclination angle of the support rod is adjusted, the connecting rod connects the support rod and the column to form a triangular structure, which further improves the stability of the photovoltaic module support structure. The above structure improves the stability while reducing the difficulty of structural assembly during the assembly process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module support structure provided by the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a photovoltaic module support structure provided by the utility model in which the support rods are in an inclined state.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a base of a photovoltaic module support structure provided by the utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a middle support rod of a photovoltaic module support structure provided by the utility model.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a holder and a deflection seat of a photovoltaic module support structure provided by the utility model.

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjusting member of a photovoltaic module support structure provided by the utility model.

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of a photovoltaic module support structure provided by the utility model.

[0031] Description of reference numerals:

[0032] 100, column; 110, mounting column; 120, connecting plate;

[0033] 200, connector; 210, base; 211, deflection slot; 212, fixing screw hole; 220, base; 221, limit slot; 222, main ring hole; 231, trunnion; 232, worm; 233, driving shaft; 234, bolt; 235, worm gear;

[0034] 300, support rod; 310, main rod body; 311, mounting slot; 312, connecting end hole; 320, deflection seat; 321, limit plug; 322, side plate; 323, bottom plate;

[0035] 400, connecting rod; 410, first connecting rod; 420, second connecting rod; 430, connecting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs. The terms used in the specification of the application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0037] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0038] The present invention provides a photovoltaic module support structure. Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the photovoltaic module support structure includes:

[0039] The column 100 includes a mounting column 110 and a connecting plate 120. The mounting column 110 is integrally formed with the concrete column body, and the connecting plate 120 is fixed to the side wall of the mounting column 110.

[0040] The connecting member 200 includes a base 210, a base 220, and an adjusting member provided on the base 210. The base 220 is provided below the base 210, and the adjusting member is provided on the base 210. The base 220 is nested outside the mounting post 110 and fixedly connected by bolts.

[0041] The support rod 300 includes a main rod body 310 and a deflection seat 320. The deflection seat 320 is connected to the middle section of the main rod body 310 and is rotatably connected to the holder 210. With the help of an adjustment member, the deflection seat 320 adjusts the angular relationship between the support rod 300 and the column 100.

[0042] After the angle between the support rod 300 and the column 100 is adjusted, the two ends of the main rod body 310 are connected to the connecting plate 120 through the connecting rod 400; the two ends of the main rod body 310 are provided with connecting end holes 312 for connecting the connecting rod 400;

[0043] After several groups of photovoltaic module support structures are arranged in a row, they are connected to the support rods 300 of different photovoltaic module support structures using cross bars, so that the photovoltaic module support structures form a large-area inclined plane. The photovoltaic modules will be arranged on the inclined plane. The connection relationship and structure between the photovoltaic modules and the inclined plane are the same as those in the prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0044] In the present application, the connecting member 200 is fixedly connected to the column 100, providing an end point for a fixed connection for the support rod 300. The support rod 300 is adjusted in tilt angle with the help of the adjusting member, which better adapts to the needs of the terrain environment during the actual assembly process and meets the needs of setting the tilt angle of the photovoltaic module. After the tilt angle of the support rod 300 is adjusted, the connecting rod 400 connects the support rod 300 and the column 100 to form a triangular structure, further improving the stability of the photovoltaic module support structure. The above structure improves stability while reducing the difficulty of structural assembly during the assembly process. After the angle adjustment is completed with the help of the adjusting member, the corresponding connection relationship does not need to be adjusted and adapted, and only needs to be connected accordingly.

[0045] As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, the base 220 is a cylindrical structure. The end of the base 220 away from the column 100 is provided with a main ring hole 222 for accommodating the top of the mounting column 110. The limiting slot 221 is provided on the side wall of the base 220 to facilitate the extension of the connecting plate 120 out of the base 220.

[0046] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main rod body 310 is provided with a mounting groove 311, and the deflection seat 320 includes a limiting plug 321, a side plate 322 and a bottom plate 323; the limiting plug 321 is provided on the bottom plate 323, and the limiting plug 321 is adapted to the mounting groove 311, and the side plate 322 is fixedly connected to the main rod body 310 by bolts; the limiting plug 321 is provided with at least two protrusions, and the mounting groove 311 is provided with a slot adapted thereto. After the side plate 322 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 323, the limiting plug 321 is completely fitted with the mounting groove 311;

[0047] The adjusting members are respectively arranged on both sides of the side plate 322 and connected to the card seat 210;

[0048] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, the adjusting member includes an ear shaft 231 on one side of the base 210 and a driving shaft 233 provided on the other side of the base 210. The ear shaft 231 is assembled on one end of the base 210 through a bearing, and the driving shaft 233 extends into the interior of the base 210.

[0049] The adjusting member also includes an adjusting bolt 234 and a worm 232 disposed inside the base 210. The worm 232 is assembled inside the base 210 via a bearing structure. One end of the worm 232 extends out of the base 210. The adjusting bolt 234 is disposed on the portion of the worm 232 extending out of the base 210. The worm gear 235 is disposed on the end of the driving shaft 233 away from the base 220. The worm gear 235 is meshed with the worm 232.

[0050] In this embodiment, the adjusting member relies on the transmission principle of the worm gear to achieve the effect of transmission adjustment, and uses the limiting ability of the worm gear to ensure the stability of the angle during the adjustment process, thereby increasing the convenience of the connection process. The adjusting bolt 234 can be provided with a corresponding angle scale to indicate the adjusted angle value;

[0051] As a preferred implementation in this embodiment, the connecting rod 400 includes a first connecting rod 410, a second connecting rod 420 and a connecting spring 430; the first connecting rod 410 and the second connecting rod 420 are nested and connected to achieve the need for length conversion and adjustment; the second connecting rod 420 extends into the interior of the first connecting rod 410, and the second connecting rod 420 is connected to the connecting spring 430 provided inside the first connecting rod 410; under the action of external force, part of the structure of the second connecting rod 420 is stored inside the first connecting rod 410, and under the action of external force, the second connecting rod 420 extends outward to extend the overall length of the connecting rod 400, thereby adapting to the change in the distance between the connecting plate 120 and the end of the main rod body 310 after the tilt angle changes;

[0052] In addition to the above solution, those skilled in the art can customize the connecting rod 400 of appropriate length according to the angle arrangement requirements for assembly, without using the above connecting rod 400 with deformation function. The connecting rod 400 in the present application can reduce the need for customization by utilizing deformation; it can be adjusted arbitrarily according to the angle, and for commonly used angle values, the connecting rod 400 of appropriate length can be directly customized for direct connection and use;

[0053] It should be noted that for the aforementioned embodiments, for simplicity of description, they are all expressed as a series of action combinations. However, those skilled in the art should be aware that the present invention is not limited by the order of the actions described, because according to the present invention, certain steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in this specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.

[0054] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope to be protected by the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making any creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic module support structure, characterized in that: include: A column (100), the column (100) comprising a mounting column (110) and a connecting plate (120), the connecting plate (120) being fixed to a side wall of the mounting column (110); A connecting member (200), the connecting member (200) comprising a card seat (210), a base (220), and an adjusting member provided on the card seat (210), the base (220) being provided below the card seat (210), the card seat (210) being provided with a deflection area, the adjusting member being provided on the card seat (210), and the base (220) being nested on the outside of the mounting column (110); A support rod (300), the support rod (300) comprising a main rod body (310) and a deflection seat (320) provided on the main rod body (310), the deflection seat (320) extending into a deflection region and being rotatably connected to the holder (210) via an adjusting member, wherein the deflection seat (320) adjusts the angular relationship between the support rod (300) and the column (100) with the help of the adjusting member; Connecting rod (400), both ends of the main rod body (310) are connected to the connecting plate (120) through the connecting rod (400).

2. A photovoltaic module support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting member comprises: An ear shaft (231), one end of which is rotatably connected to the clamping seat (210) and the other end of which is fixedly connected to the deflection seat (320); A driving shaft (233), one end of which is fixedly connected to the deflection seat (320) and the other end of which extends into the interior of the holder (210); A worm (232) is provided inside the card seat (210); one end of the driving shaft (233) extending into the card seat (210) is provided with a worm wheel (235); and the worm wheel (235) is meshedly connected with the worm (232).

3. A photovoltaic module support structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The deflection seat (320) comprises a limiting plug (321), a side plate (322) and a bottom plate (323); the limiting plug (321) is arranged on the bottom plate (323), and the side plate (322) is fixedly connected to the main rod body (310) by means of bolts.

4. A photovoltaic module support structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main rod body (310) is provided with a mounting groove (311), and after the side plate (322) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (323), the limiting plug (321) is completely fitted with the mounting groove (311).

5. A photovoltaic module support structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting plug block (321) is provided with at least two protruding portions, and the mounting groove (311) is provided with slots having the same number as the protruding portions.

6. A photovoltaic module support structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the base (220) away from the column (100) is provided with a main ring hole (222) for accommodating the top of the installation column (110) to be inserted.

7. A photovoltaic module support structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A side wall of the base (220) is provided with a limiting slot (221), and the connecting plate (120) extends out of the base (220) from the limiting slot (221).

8. A photovoltaic module support structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The connecting rod (400) includes a first connecting rod (410) and a second connecting rod (420); the first connecting rod (410) and the second connecting rod (420) are nested and connected.

9. A photovoltaic module support structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second connecting rod (420) extends into the interior of the first connecting rod (410), a connecting spring (430) is provided inside the first connecting rod (410), and the second connecting rod (420) is connected to the first connecting rod (410) via the connecting spring (430).

10. A photovoltaic module support structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the worm (232) extends out of the clamping seat (210), and an adjusting bolt (234) is provided on the portion of the worm (232) extending out of the clamping seat (210).