Fertilizing device of medicinal material planting machine
By designing the fertilization device of the medicinal material planting machine, using the combination of fertilizer storage boxes, dials and fertilizer sprinkler boards, the simultaneous progress of medicinal material planting and fertilization is achieved, solving the problem that the traditional Chinese medicinal material planting machine cannot fertilize simultaneously, and reducing the labor burden of workers.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422554621.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing medicinal material planting machines cannot fertilize while planting, which increases the labor burden of workers.
A medicinal material planting machine fertilization device is designed, including a fertilizer storage box, dial and fertilizer sprinkler plate. The fertilizer is transported to the dial through the conveyor, and the dial is rotated through the motor drive gears and belt system to achieve uniform sprinkling of fertilizers, and synchronous fertilization is achieved in combination with the planting action of the planting machine.
It realizes the fertilization of medicinal materials while planting, reduces the labor burden of workers and improves the planting efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223219498U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizing devices for medicinal material planting machines, in particular to a fertilizing device for medicinal material planting machines. Background Art
[0002] A transplanter is a planting machine that can plant seedlings according to certain agronomic requirements. When planting medicinal seedlings, the medicinal materials are mostly planted through a transplanter. During the planting process, a small amount of base fertilizer needs to be applied to the soil.
[0003] Existing medicinal herb planting machines can only carry and plant medicinal herbs, but cannot fertilize the herbs while they are being planted. When fertilizing the herbs, operators are required to spread the fertilizer before planting, which increases the labor burden of the operators. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a medicinal material planting machine fertilizing device, which has the characteristics of fertilizing the medicinal materials while planting the medicinal materials and reducing the labor burden of operators.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fertilizing device for a medicinal herb planting machine, comprising a fertilizer storage box, a notch being provided on the lower left side of the fertilizer storage box, a support plate being L-shaped and located below the notch being fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the fertilizer storage box, two rotating shafts being rotatably connected to the upper end surface of the support plate and being distributed front to back, a dial being fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft extending to the lower side of the support plate and being fixedly connected to a driven wheel, a plurality of evenly distributed fertilizer spreading plates being fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the dial;
[0006] A conveyor is installed at the lower end of the interior of the fertilizer storage box, and one end of the conveyor extends to the top of the dial.
[0007] In order to drive the two dials to rotate, as a preferred medicinal material planting machine fertilizing device of the present invention, the lower end surface of the support plate is rotatably connected to two gears distributed front and back and meshing with each other, the lower end surface of the gear is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, and a belt is connected between the driving wheel and the driven wheel.
[0008] In order to limit the discharged fertilizer, as a preferred fertilizing device for a medicinal herb planter of the present invention, the interior of the fertilizer storage box is fixedly connected to two guide plates distributed on the left and right and arranged obliquely, a discharge gap is provided between the right end of the guide plate on the left and the conveyor belt of the conveyor, and the left end of the guide plate on the right is in contact with the conveyor belt of the conveyor.
[0009] In order to support the fertilizer storage box, as a preferred medicinal herb planting machine fertilizing device of the present invention, the lower end surface of the fertilizer storage box is fixedly connected to two legs distributed front and back and located on the right side of the support plate, and the other end of the leg is equipped with a universal wheel.
[0010] In order to provide power for the rotation of one of the gears, as a preferred medicinal herb planter fertilizing device of the present invention, a motor located between two dials is installed on the upper end surface of the support plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the gears.
[0011] In order to facilitate the installation of the fertilizing device, as a preferred fertilizing device for a medicinal herb planter of the present invention, the right side wall of the fertilizer storage box is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed installation blocks.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0013] Start the conveyor, which transports the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage box so that the fertilizer falls onto the dial through the gap, and then start the motor, which drives one of the gears to rotate, and one of the gears cooperates with the other gear to drive the two driving wheels to rotate, and the two driving wheels cooperate with the belt to drive the two driven wheels to rotate, and the two driven wheels cooperate with the rotating shaft to drive the two dials to rotate outward, and the fertilizer that falls on the dial is evenly spread to both sides through the fertilizer spreading plate, thereby fertilizing the medicinal materials. At the same time, the planting machine plants the medicinal materials, thereby realizing fertilizing the medicinal materials while planting them. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model from above;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0018] In the figure: 1. Fertilizer storage box; 2. Notch; 3. Support plate; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Dial; 6. Driven wheel; 7. Fertilizer spreading plate; 8. Conveyor; 9. Gear; 10. Driving wheel; 11. Belt; 12. Guide plate; 13. Support leg; 14. Universal wheel; 15. Motor; 16. Mounting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4 A fertilizing device for a medicinal herb planting machine includes a fertilizer storage box 1. A notch 2 is opened on the left side below the fertilizer storage box 1. A support plate 3 in an L shape and located below the notch 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the fertilizer storage box 1. The upper end surface of the support plate 3 is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts 4 distributed front and back. One end of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to a dial 5. The other end of the rotating shaft 4 extends to the bottom of the support plate 3 and is fixedly connected to a driven wheel 6. The upper end surface of the dial 5 is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed fertilizer spreading plates 7.
[0021] A conveyor 8 is installed at the lower end of the fertilizer storage box 1, and one end of the conveyor 8 extends to the top of the dial 5.
[0022] In this embodiment, when in use, the fertilizing device is first installed on the head of the agricultural machine through the mounting block 16, the planting machine is installed on the tail of the agricultural machine, and then the fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer storage box 1;
[0023] After the preparation is completed, the conveyor 8 is started. The conveyor 8 transports the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage box 1, so that the fertilizer falls onto the dial 5 through the gap 2, and then the two dials 5 rotate outward, and the fertilizer falling on the dial 5 is evenly sprinkled to both sides through the fertilizer spreading plate 7, thereby fertilizing the medicinal materials. At the same time, the planting machine plants the medicinal materials, thereby fertilizing the medicinal materials while planting them.
[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the lower end surface of the support plate 3 is rotatably connected to two gears 9 distributed front and back and meshing with each other, the lower end surface of the gear 9 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 10, and a belt 11 is connected between the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 6.
[0025] In this embodiment, one of the gears 9 rotates, and one of the gears 9 cooperates with the other gear 9 to drive the two driving wheels 10 to rotate. The two driving wheels 10 cooperate with the belt 11 to drive the two driven wheels 6 to rotate. The two driven wheels 6 cooperate with the rotating shaft 4 to drive the two dials 5 to rotate.
[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the fertilizer storage box 1 is fixedly connected to the inside with two guide plates 12 distributed on the left and right and arranged at an angle. A discharge gap is set between the right end of the left guide plate 12 and the conveyor belt of the conveyor 8, and the left end of the right guide plate 12 is in contact with the conveyor belt of the conveyor 8.
[0027] In this embodiment, the inclined guide plate 12 can cleanly discharge the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage box 1, and the discharge gap can limit the discharged fertilizer to prevent a large amount of fertilizer from being discharged.
[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the lower end surface of the fertilizer storage box 1 is fixedly connected to two supporting legs 13 distributed front and back and located on the right side of the support plate 3, and the other end of the supporting leg 13 is installed with a universal wheel 14.
[0029] In this embodiment, the supporting legs 13 and the universal wheels 14 can support the fertilizer storage box 1.
[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a motor 15 located between the two dials 5 is installed on the upper end surface of the support plate 3 , and the output end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to one of the gears 9 .
[0031] In this embodiment, the motor 15 is started, and the motor 15 drives one of the gears 9 to rotate, thereby providing power for the rotation of one of the gears 9 .
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a plurality of evenly distributed mounting blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the right side wall of the fertilizer storage box 1 .
[0033] In this embodiment, the mounting block 16 facilitates the installation of the fertilizing device.
[0034] Working principle: When in use, first install the fertilizing device to the head of the agricultural machine through the mounting block 16, install the planting machine to the tail of the agricultural machine, and then pour the fertilizer into the fertilizer storage box 1;
[0035] After the preparation is completed, the conveyor 8 is started, and the conveyor 8 transports the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage box 1, so that the fertilizer falls onto the dial 5 through the gap 2, and then the motor 15 is started. The motor 15 drives one of the gears 9 to rotate, and one of the gears 9 cooperates with the other gear 9 to drive the two driving wheels 10 to rotate. The two driving wheels 10 cooperate with the belt 11 to drive the two driven wheels 6 to rotate. The two driven wheels 6 cooperate with the rotating shaft 4 to drive the two dials 5 to rotate outward, and the fertilizer that falls on the dial 5 is evenly spread to both sides through the fertilizer spreading plate 7, thereby fertilizing the medicinal materials. At the same time, the planter plants the medicinal materials, thereby realizing fertilizing the medicinal materials while planting them.
[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fertilizing device for a medicinal herb planting machine, comprising a fertilizer storage box (1), characterized in that: A notch (2) is provided on the lower left side of the fertilizer storage box (1); The lower end surface of the fertilizer storage box (1) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3) in an L shape and located below the notch (2); the upper end surface of the support plate (3) is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts (4) distributed front and back; one end of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a dial (5); and the upper end surface of the dial (5) is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed fertilizer spreading plates (7); The other end of the rotating shaft (4) extends to the bottom of the support plate (3) and is fixedly connected to a driven wheel (6); A conveyor (8) is installed at the lower end of the interior of the fertilizer storage box (1), and one end of the conveyor (8) extends to the top of the dial (5).
2. The fertilizing device for a medicinal herb transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the support plate (3) is rotatably connected to two gears (9) distributed front and back and meshing with each other, the lower end surface of the gear (9) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (10), and a belt (11) is connected between the driving wheel (10) and the driven wheel (6).
3. The fertilizing device for a medicinal herb transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer storage box (1) is fixedly connected to the inside thereof with two guide plates (12) distributed on the left and inclined. A discharge gap is provided between the right end of the guide plate (12) on the left and the conveyor belt of the conveyor (8), and the left end of the guide plate (12) on the right abuts against the conveyor belt of the conveyor (8).
4. The fertilizing device for a medicinal herb transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the fertilizer storage box (1) is fixedly connected to two supporting legs (13) distributed front and back and located on the right side of the support plate (3), and the other end of the supporting leg (13) is installed with a universal wheel (14).
5. The fertilizing device for a medicinal herb transplanter according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (15) located between the two dials (5) is mounted on the upper end surface of the support plate (3), and the output end of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to one of the gears (9).
6. The fertilizing device for a medicinal herb transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side wall of the fertilizer storage box (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed mounting blocks (16).