Feeding mechanism of automatic assembly riveting machine

Through the gear meshing control of the start-stop and removable rotary roller design, the continuous movement of the conveyor belt increases working strength and inconvenient replacement are solved, and the feeding mechanism for efficient material transportation and convenient maintenance is realized.

CN223222399UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15BEI LIAN TE ZHONG JIN SHU ZHI PIN SHANG HAI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422543525.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing feeding mechanism is working, the continuous movement of the conveyor belt causes the staff to intermittently place materials, which increases the working strength, and is inconvenient to replace the conveyor belt when it is damaged, affecting production efficiency.

Method used

A feeding mechanism for automatically assembling a riveting machine is designed to control the start and stop of the conveyor belt through gear meshing, and combined with the detachable rotating roller structure, the conveyor belt is realized in an orderly movement and convenient replacement.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the work intensity of staff, improves the efficiency of material placement, and can be replaced in time when the conveyor belt is damaged, improving production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding, and discloses a feeding mechanism of an automatic assembly riveting machine, which comprises a riveting machine and a bottom plate, and the bottom plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the riveting machine; two outer plates are fixedly mounted above the bottom plate, a motor frame is fixedly mounted on one side of each outer plate, and a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of each motor frame. Materials are placed above the conveying belt, and then the first gear is driven to rotate by starting the motor. Compared with a traditional device, the device has the advantages that the conveying belt can move and stop interacting back and forth, so that the working intensity of workers is reduced, materials can be continuously placed above the conveying belt, judgment of the workers is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved. Therefore, the working efficiency of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding, and more specifically, to a feeding mechanism of an automatic assembly riveting machine. Background Art

[0002] Riveting machine, also known as riveting machine, rotary riveting machine, riveting machine, etc., is a new type of riveting equipment developed based on the principle of cold rolling. The conveyor belt transport feeding structure of the riveting machine is an important part of realizing automated production. It transports the workpiece or rivet and other materials to be riveted from one location to another through continuous movement for subsequent riveting operations.

[0003] When a general feeding mechanism is working, the staff first starts the motor. When the motor starts, it will drive the rotation of the roller. As the roller rotates, it will drive the conveyor belt to move. At this time, the material to be transported is placed on the top of the conveyor belt. As the conveyor belt moves, it will drive the material to move forward. Then the staff at the other end of the conveyor belt picks up the conveyed material and places it on the top of the riveting machine. However, since the conveyor belt is always moving, it will cause the material to be placed intermittently, which will increase the work intensity of the staff, so it needs to be modified and optimized. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a feeding mechanism for an automatic assembly riveting machine, which has the advantages of saving labor and being easy to replace.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a feeding mechanism of an automatic assembly riveting machine, comprising a riveting machine, a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the riveting machine;

[0006] An outer plate is fixedly installed above the base plate, and there are two outer plates. A motor frame is fixedly installed on one side of the outer plate, and a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the motor frame. Gear one is fixedly installed above the transmission shaft of the motor, and a fixing frame is fixedly installed on one side of the outer plate. The internal movably sleeve of the fixing frame is connected with a connecting frame, and one end of the connecting frame is fixedly installed with gear two, and the gear two is meshed with gear one. A disc is rotatably installed on one side of the gear two, and the disc is rotatably sleeved with the connecting frame. A spring one is fixedly installed on one end of the disc, and one end of the spring one is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame. A connecting column is fixedly installed on one side of the gear two, and the connecting column passes through the left and right sides of the outer plate, and one end of the connecting column is fixedly installed with a fixed disc one.

[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a spring 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the other outer plate, a fixed disc 2 is fixedly installed on one end of the spring 2, a groove is provided on one side of the fixed disc 2, a latch is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed disc 2, one end of the latch passes through the left and right sides of the other outer plate, a roller is movably installed on one side of the fixed disc 2, and the other end of the roller extends to the inside of the groove, one end of the roller is movably connected to the fixed disc 1, and the other end of the roller extends to the inside of the fixed groove, there are two rollers, and they are evenly arranged in the middle of the two outer plates of the outer plate, and a conveyor belt is connected for transmission between the two rollers.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, there are two fixed discs 1 and 2, which are evenly distributed at both ends of the two rollers.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a latch and a spring are provided on one side of each of the second fixed discs, and the second fixed discs are rotatably connected to the roller.

[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a spring three is fixedly installed on one side of the outer plate, a support plate is fixedly installed on one end of the spring three, a limit rod is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, and one end of the limit rod passes through the left and right sides of the outer plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, there is a distance between the edge of the conveyor belt and the edge of the outer plate, and the conveyor belt and the roller are movably connected.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model places the material on the top of the conveyor belt, and then starts the motor to drive the rotation of gear 1. This will drive the rotation of gear 2, and the cooperation between gear 1 and gear 2 drives the start and stop of the conveyor belt. Compared with traditional devices, this device can make the conveyor belt move and stop back and forth, thereby reducing the workload of the staff. It can continuously place materials on the top of the conveyor belt, reducing the staff's judgment, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0014] 2. The utility model pulls the latch backward, and as the latch moves backward, it drives the fixed disc 2 to move backward. As the fixed disc 2 moves backward, the spring 2 is compressed, thereby moving the roller backward. At this time, the roller can be removed. Compared with the traditional device, the device can remove the roller and replace the conveyor belt. When the conveyor belt is damaged, the conveyor belt can be replaced in time, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second gear of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the roller of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B;

[0020] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point C;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyor belt of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fixed disc 1 and the fixed disc 2 of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Riveting machine; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Outer plate; 4. Motor frame; 5. Motor; 6. Gear 1; 7. Fixed frame; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Disc; 10. Gear 2; 11. Spring 1; 12. Connecting column; 13. Fixed disc 1; 14. Fixed groove; 15. Roller; 16. Conveyor belt; 17. Fixed disc 2; 18. Latch; 19. Spring 2; 20. Groove; 21. Limit rod; 22. Spring 3; 23. Abutment plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the utility model provides 1. a feeding mechanism of an automatic assembly riveting machine, comprising a riveting machine 1, a base plate 2, the base plate 2 being fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the riveting machine 1;

[0026] An outer plate 3 is fixedly installed above the base plate 2, and there are two outer plates 3. A motor frame 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer plate 3, and a motor 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the motor frame 4. A gear 1 6 is fixedly installed above the transmission shaft of the motor 5, and a fixing frame 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer plate 3. A connecting frame 8 is movably sleeved inside the fixing frame 7, and a gear 2 10 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting frame 8. Gear 2 10 and gear 1 6 are meshed with each other. A disc 9 is rotatably installed on one side of the gear 2 10, and the disc 9 is rotatably sleeved with the connecting frame 8. A spring 11 is fixedly installed on one end of the disc 9, and one end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 7. A connecting column 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the gear 2 10, and the connecting column 12 runs through the left and right sides of the outer plate 3. A fixed disc 13 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting column 12.

[0027] When the staff uses it, they first place the material on the top of the conveyor belt 16, and then start the motor 5. When the motor 5 is started, it will drive the rotation of gear 1 6. When gear 1 6 rotates, since gear 1 6 and gear 2 10 are engaged with each other, as gear 1 6 and gear 2 10 are engaged, it will drive the rotation of gear 2 10. When gear 2 10 rotates, it will drive the rotation of connecting column 12. When connecting column 12 rotates, it will drive the rotation of fixed disc 13. As fixed disc 13 rotates, it will drive the rotation of roller 15, thereby driving the movement of conveyor belt 16. When gear 1 6 is not engaged with gear 2 10, spring 1 11 will prevent gear 2 10 from rotating, thereby stopping the conveyor belt 16 from moving.

[0028] By placing materials on the top of the conveyor belt 16, and then starting the motor 5, the gear 1 6 is driven to rotate. This in turn drives the gear 2 10 to rotate. The cooperation between the gear 1 6 and the gear 2 10 drives the start and stop of the conveyor belt 16. Compared with traditional devices, this device can make the conveyor belt 16 move and stop back and forth, thereby reducing the workload of the staff. Materials can be continuously placed on the top of the conveyor belt 16, reducing the staff's judgment, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0029] Among them, a spring 2 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the other outer plate 3, and a fixed disc 2 17 is fixedly installed on one end of the spring 2 19. A groove 20 is opened on one side of the fixed disc 2 17, and a pin 18 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed disc 2 17. One end of the pin 18 passes through the left and right sides of the other outer plate 3. A roller 15 is movably installed on one side of the fixed disc 2 17, and the other end of the roller 15 extends to the inside of the groove 20. One end of the roller 15 is movably connected to the fixed disc 1 13, and the other end of the roller 15 extends to the inside of the fixed groove 14. There are two rollers 15, which are evenly arranged in the middle of the two outer plates 3 of the outer plate 3. A conveyor belt 16 is connected for transmission between the two rollers 15.

[0030] When the staff needs to repair and replace the conveyor belt 16, the staff first pulls the pin 18 backward. When the pin 18 moves backward, it will drive the fixed disc 2 17 to move backward. When the fixed disc 2 17 moves backward, the spring 2 19 will be compressed. As the fixed disc 2 17 moves backward, one end of the roller 15 moves out of the groove 20. At this time, the roller 15 is moved backward again. When one end of the roller 15 moves out of the fixed groove 14, the roller 15 can be removed and the conveyor belt 16 can be repaired and replaced.

[0031] By pulling the latch 18 backward, as the latch 18 moves backward, the fixed disc 2 17 will be driven to move backward. As the fixed disc 2 17 moves backward, the spring 2 19 will be compressed, thereby moving the roller 15 backward. At this time, the roller 15 can be removed. Compared with the traditional device, this device can remove the roller 15, so as to replace the conveyor belt 16. When the conveyor belt 16 is damaged, the conveyor belt 16 can be replaced in time, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0032] There are two fixed discs 13 and 2 17 , and they are evenly distributed at both ends of the two rollers 15 .

[0033] The distribution of the fixed disc 13 and the fixed disc 2 17 can better fix the roller 15 .

[0034] A latch 18 and a spring 19 are provided on one side of each second fixed disc 17 , and the second fixed disc 17 is rotatably connected to the roller 15 .

[0035] The fixed disc 2 17 can play a good role in the rotating roller 15, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0036] Among them, a spring three 22 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer plate 3, one end of the spring three 22 is fixedly installed with a support plate 23, one side of the support plate 23 is fixedly installed with a limit rod 21, and one end of the limit rod 21 passes through the left and right sides of the outer plate 3.

[0037] The design of the spring 3 22 and the abutment plate 23 can reduce the damage caused by the impact during transportation of the material.

[0038] There is a distance between the edge of the conveyor belt 16 and the edge of the outer panel 3 , and the conveyor belt 16 and the roller 15 are movably connected.

[0039] It is convenient to replace the conveyor belt 16 when the conveyor belt 16 is damaged, thereby improving the working efficiency of the device.

[0040] The working principle and use process of this utility model:

[0041] When the staff uses it, they first place the material on the top of the conveyor belt 16, and then start the motor 5. When the motor 5 is started, it will drive the rotation of gear 1 6. When gear 1 6 rotates, since gear 1 6 and gear 2 10 are engaged with each other, as gear 1 6 and gear 2 10 are engaged, it will drive the rotation of gear 2 10. When gear 2 10 rotates, it will drive the rotation of connecting column 12. When connecting column 12 rotates, it will drive the rotation of fixed disc 13. As fixed disc 13 rotates, it will drive the rotation of roller 15, thereby driving the movement of conveyor belt 16. When gear 1 6 is not engaged with gear 2 10, spring 1 11 will prevent gear 2 10 from rotating, thereby stopping the conveyor belt 16 from moving.

[0042] When the staff needs to repair and replace the conveyor belt 16, the staff first pulls the pin 18 backward. When the pin 18 moves backward, it will drive the fixed disc 2 17 to move backward. When the fixed disc 2 17 moves backward, the spring 2 19 will be compressed. As the fixed disc 2 17 moves backward, one end of the roller 15 moves out of the groove 20. At this time, the roller 15 is moved backward again. When one end of the roller 15 moves out of the fixed groove 14, the roller 15 can be removed and the conveyor belt 16 can be repaired and replaced.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism for an automatic assembly riveting machine, comprising a riveting machine (1) and a base plate (2), characterized in that: The bottom plate (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom of the riveting machine (1); An outer plate (3) is fixedly mounted above the bottom plate (2), and the number of the outer plates (3) is two. A motor frame (4) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer plate (3), a motor (5) is fixedly mounted on one side of the motor frame (4), a gear 1 (6) is fixedly mounted above the transmission shaft of the motor (5), a fixing frame (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer plate (3), a connecting frame (8) is movably sleeved inside the fixing frame (7), a gear 2 (10) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting frame (8), and the gear 2 (10) is fixedly mounted on the transmission shaft of the motor (5). ) is meshed with gear one (6), a disc (9) is rotatably mounted on one side of the gear two (10), the disc (9) is rotatably sleeved with the connecting frame (8), a spring one (11) is fixedly mounted on one end of the disc (9), one end of the spring one (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame (7), a connecting column (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the gear two (10), the connecting column (12) passes through the left and right sides of the outer plate (3), and a fixed disc one (13) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting column (12).

2. The feeding mechanism of the automatic assembly riveting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring 2 (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the other outer plate (3), and a fixed disc 2 (17) is fixedly installed on one end of the spring 2 (19). A groove (20) is provided on one side of the fixed disc 2 (17). A latch (18) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed disc 2 (17), and one end of the latch (18) passes through the left and right sides of the other outer plate (3). A roller (15) is movably installed on one side of the fixed disc 2 (17), and the other end of the roller (15) extends to the inside of the groove (20). One end of the roller (15) is movably connected to the fixed disc 1 (13), and the other end of the roller (15) extends to the inside of the fixed groove (14). There are two rollers (15), which are evenly arranged in the middle of the two outer plates (3) of the outer plate (3). A conveyor belt (16) is connected between the two rollers (15).

3. The feeding mechanism of the automatic assembly riveting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two fixed discs 1 (13) and 2 fixed discs (17), and they are evenly distributed at both ends of the two rollers (15).

4. The feeding mechanism of the automatic assembly riveting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A latch (18) and a spring (19) are provided on one side of each of the second fixed discs (17), and the second fixed discs (17) are rotatably connected to the roller (15).

5. The feeding mechanism of the automatic assembly riveting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring three (22) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer plate (3), a support plate (23) is fixedly mounted on one end of the spring three (22), a limiting rod (21) is fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate (23), and one end of the limiting rod (21) passes through the left and right sides of the outer plate (3).

6. The feeding mechanism of the automatic assembly riveting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: There is a distance between the edge of the conveyor belt (16) and the edge of the outer plate (3), and the conveyor belt (16) and the roller (15) are movably connected.