Auxiliary mounting device for double-layer air duct of semi-closed greenhouse
By designing a movable auxiliary installation device, the problem of large labor installation and large errors of double-layer air ducts in the semi-enclosed greenhouse is solved, and efficient and accurate air duct installation is achieved, ensuring the alignment of the air ducts and smooth air outlets.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422242045.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the installation of a double-layer air duct in a semi-enclosed greenhouse relies on manpower operation, consumes a lot of labor costs, and it is difficult to ensure the alignment and non-distortion of the internal and external air ducts, resulting in uneven air ducts.
An auxiliary installation device including a movable vehicle body, a support plate, a connector, a sleeve and a universal wheel assembly is designed. The sleeve is fixed through the connector to reduce manual operation errors and improve installation efficiency.
Through this device, the installation process of the air duct is simplified, the error of manual operation is reduced, the working efficiency and installation accuracy are improved, and the alignment of the air duct and smooth wind out are ensured.
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Figure CN223223294U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of greenhouse exhaust technology, and in particular to an auxiliary installation device for a double-layer air duct in a semi-enclosed greenhouse. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, in the Chinese market, in addition to the gradual popularization of multi-span greenhouses in the field of facility agriculture, there are also more and more semi-enclosed greenhouses.
[0003] Compared to multi-span greenhouses, semi-enclosed greenhouses utilize positive pressure ventilation systems, enabling more precise control of temperature, humidity, and CO2 concentrations. This is particularly beneficial in areas with more extreme climates, where these systems offer optimal control. Positive pressure ventilation systems utilize positive pressure fans and internal and external ducts to deliver air to the greenhouse, achieving ventilation. This makes the installation of these ducts a crucial step in the installation of semi-enclosed greenhouses.
[0004] The conventional installation of double-layer ducts in greenhouses generally relies on workers to drag the double-layer ducts and duct hanging wires together. Although the duct installation can be achieved, this installation method consumes a lot of manpower costs. Usually, the ducts in greenhouses are made of polyethylene film, the length is generally greater than 60m, and the weight is dozens of kilograms. During the duct installation process, the double-layer ducts need to be stacked together, and it is necessary to ensure that the inner and outer ducts cannot rotate or twist relative to each other, causing the duct outlet to be skewed and resulting in uneven air output. However, these requirements are difficult to achieve perfectly through manual operation alone. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the present application proposes a semi-enclosed greenhouse double-layer duct auxiliary installation device to improve work efficiency.
[0006] According to one aspect of the present application, a semi-enclosed greenhouse double-layer wind duct auxiliary installation device is provided, comprising a movable body made of aluminum alloy material, the body comprising: a support plate, a sleeve and a connecting piece;
[0007] The support plate is fixed to the bottom of the vehicle body, and the connecting member is connected to the support plate;
[0008] The connecting piece is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the connecting piece is vertically arranged, and the connecting piece is provided with a central hole;
[0009] The sleeve includes an inner sleeve and an outer air cylinder;
[0010] The sleeve passes through the connecting center hole and extends toward the front side of the vehicle body. The outer side of the inner sleeve is sleeved with the outer air duct.
[0011] In a possible implementation manner, the sleeve is disposed on the connecting member via a roller.
[0012] In a possible implementation, the inner sleeve and the outer air cylinder have the same direction and fold position.
[0013] In a possible implementation, the device further includes: a side support plate;
[0014] The side support plates are installed on both sides of the connecting member and extend toward the rear side of the vehicle body. The side support plates are parallel to the support plates.
[0015] In a possible implementation, the system further includes: a first support shaft and a second support shaft;
[0016] The first support shaft and the second support shaft are made of stainless steel. The first support shaft and the second support shaft are installed between the side support plates and facilitate the installation of the sleeve.
[0017] In a possible implementation, the method further includes: fixing the shaft and the sleeve;
[0018] The fixed shaft is fixed between the side support plates and close to the connecting member, and is used to fix the side support plates;
[0019] The shaft sleeve is made of polyvinyl chloride material; the shaft sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft.
[0020] In a possible implementation, the inner sleeve has a hanging wire; the hanging wire is placed inside the inner sleeve, and one end of the hanging wire is fixed to the open end of the inner sleeve, and the other end of the hanging wire is fixed to the outer air duct.
[0021] In a possible implementation, the hanging wire passes through below the second support shaft, above the first support shaft, above the shaft sleeve, and the center hole.
[0022] In a possible implementation, the device further includes: a universal wheel assembly;
[0023] Several of the universal wheel assemblies are provided with brake structures and are installed at the bottom of the support plate to drive the vehicle body to move.
[0024] In a possible implementation, the connecting member and the side support plate, the connecting member and the first support shaft, the connecting member and the second support shaft, the connecting member and the fixed shaft, and the support plate and the universal wheel assembly are all welded.
[0025] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: by setting up a movable vehicle body, it is easy to move; setting up a connecting piece can fix the sleeve, reducing the error of manual operation and improving work efficiency.
[0026] Other features and aspects of the present application will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
[0028] Figure 1 A front view showing a double-layer wind duct auxiliary installation device for a semi-enclosed greenhouse according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 2 A top view of a double-layer air duct auxiliary installation device for a semi-enclosed greenhouse according to an embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0030] Figure 3 A side view of a double-layer wind duct auxiliary installation device for a semi-enclosed greenhouse according to an embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0031] Among them: 1. Sleeve; 11. Inner sleeve; 12. Outer air duct; 2. Connector; 3. Side support plate; 4. Support shaft; 41. First support shaft; 42. Second support shaft; 5. Fixed shaft; 6. Bushing; 7. Support plate; 8. Universal wheel assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] Various exemplary embodiments, features, and aspects of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings represent elements with the same or similar functions. Although various aspects of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale unless otherwise indicated.
[0033] It should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application or simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0034] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. Throughout the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0035] The word “exemplary” is used exclusively herein to mean “serving as an example, example, or illustration.” Any embodiment described herein as “exemplary” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.
[0036] In addition, numerous specific details are provided in the detailed description below to better illustrate the present application. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present application can be practiced without certain specific details. In some instances, methods, means, components, and circuits well known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail in order to highlight the main purpose of the present application.
[0037] Example 1
[0038] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the semi-enclosed greenhouse double-layer wind duct auxiliary installation device includes: a sleeve 1, a connecting piece 2, a side support plate 3, a support shaft 4, a fixed shaft 5, a support plate 7 and a universal wheel assembly 8.
[0039] The support plate 4 is fixed to the bottom of the vehicle body, and the connecting member 2 is connected to the support plate 7; the connecting member 2 is a rectangular structure, and the connecting member 2 is vertically arranged, and the connecting member 2 is provided with a center hole; the sleeve 1 includes an inner sleeve 11 and an outer air duct 12; the sleeve 1 passes through the center hole, and the sleeve 1 extends toward the front side of the vehicle body, and the outer air duct 12 is sleeved on the outside of the inner sleeve 11.
[0040] Furthermore, the sleeve 1 is arranged in the center hole through a roller.
[0041] Furthermore, the inner sleeve 11 and the outer air tube 12 have the same vertical direction and fold position.
[0042] The side support plates 3 are installed on both sides of the connecting member 2 and extend toward the rear side of the vehicle body. The side support plates 3 are parallel to the support plates 3. The first support shaft 41 and the second support shaft 42 are installed between the side support plates 3 and facilitate the installation of the sleeve 1. The fixed shaft 5 is fixed between the side support plates 3 and close to the connecting member 2, and is used to fix the side support plates 3. The shaft sleeve 6 is made of polyvinyl chloride material, and the shaft sleeve 6 is sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft 5. Several universal wheel assemblies 8 have a brake structure and are installed at the bottom of the support plate 7 to drive the vehicle body to move.
[0043] The inner sleeve 11 has a hanging wire; the hanging wire is placed inside the inner sleeve 11, and one end of the hanging wire is fixed to the open end of the inner sleeve 11, and the other end of the hanging wire passes through the lower side 42 of the second support shaft, above the first support shaft 41, above the sleeve 6 and the center hole and is fixed inside the outer wind tube 12.
[0044] Furthermore, the connecting member 2 and the side support plate 3, the connecting member 2 and the first support shaft 41, the connecting member 2 and the second support shaft 42, the connecting member 2 and the fixed shaft 5, and the support plate 7 and the universal wheel assembly 8 are all welded together.
[0045] Example 2
[0046] Based on the device of Example 1, this embodiment is the installation and use method of the semi-enclosed greenhouse double-layer duct auxiliary installation device:
[0047] Step 1: The staff installs the outer air duct on the outside of the sleeve. During the installation process, ensure that the length of the outer air duct to be installed is the same as the length of the cultivation trough, or slightly longer than the cultivation trough;
[0048] Step 2: The staff puts the inner sleeve hanging line into the inner sleeve, wherein the inner sleeve hanging line needs to be wound up using a freely rolling spool or ball of wire; after fixing the inner sleeve opening end and the inner sleeve hanging line together, pass through from above the first support shaft and below the second support shaft, rest on the top of the shaft sleeve, and then pass through the center hole of the connector from below the roller and out of the sleeve;
[0049] Step 3: Pull the hanging wire and the outer air duct. When using, make sure that the inner sleeve and the outer air duct overlap and that the up and down directions and fold positions are the same.
[0050] It should be noted that although this application describes a semi-enclosed greenhouse double-layer duct auxiliary installation device as an example, those skilled in the art will understand that this application should not be limited to this. In fact, users can flexibly set various parameters according to their personal preferences and / or actual application scenarios, as long as the design is reasonable.
[0051] The embodiments of the present application have been described above. The above description is illustrative and not exhaustive, and is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is selected to best explain the principles of the embodiments, their practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable other persons skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A semi-enclosed greenhouse double-layer wind duct auxiliary installation device, comprising a movable body made of aluminum alloy, characterized in that: The vehicle body comprises: a support plate, a sleeve and a connecting piece; The support plate is fixed to the bottom of the vehicle body, and the connecting member is connected to the support plate; The connecting piece is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the connecting piece is vertically arranged, and the connecting piece is provided with a central hole; The sleeve is made of metal material and includes an inner sleeve and an outer wind tube; The sleeve passes through the central hole and extends toward the front side of the vehicle body. The outer side of the inner sleeve is sleeved with the outer air duct.
2. The semi-enclosed greenhouse double-layer duct auxiliary installation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sleeve is arranged on the connecting member via a roller.
3. The semi-enclosed greenhouse double-layer duct auxiliary installation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner sleeve and the outer air cylinder have the same direction and fold position.
4. The semi-enclosed greenhouse double-layer duct auxiliary installation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Also includes: Side branch board; The side support plates are installed on both sides of the connecting member and extend toward the rear side of the vehicle body. The side support plates are parallel to the support plates.
5. The semi-enclosed greenhouse double-layer duct auxiliary installation device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Also includes: a first support shaft and a second support shaft; The first support shaft and the second support shaft are made of stainless steel. The first support shaft and the second support shaft are installed between the side support plates and facilitate the installation of the sleeve.
6. The semi-enclosed greenhouse double-layer duct auxiliary installation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Also includes: Fixing shaft and sleeve; The fixed shaft is fixed between the side support plates and close to the connecting member, and is used to fix the side support plates; The shaft sleeve is made of polyvinyl chloride material; the shaft sleeve is sleeved on the outside of the fixed shaft.
7. The semi-enclosed greenhouse double-layer duct auxiliary installation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner sleeve has a hanging wire; the hanging wire is placed inside the inner sleeve, and one end of the hanging wire is fixed to the opening end of the inner sleeve, and the other end of the hanging wire is fixed to the outer air duct.
8. The semi-enclosed greenhouse double-layer duct auxiliary installation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hanging wire passes through the lower part of the second supporting shaft, the upper part of the first supporting shaft, the upper part of the shaft sleeve and the central hole.
9. The semi-enclosed greenhouse double-layer duct auxiliary installation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: Universal wheel assembly; Several of the universal wheel assemblies are provided with brake structures and are installed at the bottom of the support plate to drive the vehicle body to move.
10. The semi-enclosed greenhouse double-layer wind duct auxiliary installation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting member and the side support plate, the connecting member and the first support shaft, the connecting member and the second support shaft, the connecting member and the fixed shaft, and the support plate and the universal wheel assembly are all welded.