Feeding structure of herbal medicine slicing machine
By introducing baffle and servo motor-driven adjustment components into the feed structure of the drug cutting machine, the problem of difficult to control the feed volume is solved, and the precise adjustment of the feed volume and speed of the drug cutting machine is achieved, which improves the operating efficiency and stability of the drug cutting machine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422236787.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
The feed structure of the existing drug cutting machine cannot control the feed amount of medicinal raw materials, making it difficult to adjust the operating volume of the drug cutting machine.
A feed structure including a feed funnel, a baffle and a regulating assembly is designed, and the baffle is driven by a servo motor to drive the baffle movement, controlling the open state of the feed channel, thereby adjusting the feed volume and speed.
It realizes precise control of the feed volume and speed of the drug cutting machine, and improves the operating efficiency and use stability of the drug cutting machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN223223518U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine cutting machines, in particular to a feeding structure of a medicine cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] A medicine cutter is a device that can cut Chinese herbal medicines into slices or blocks and can adjust the thickness. It has the characteristics of good stability, high precision, easy operation, and continuous and uniform slicing. It is widely used in Chinese medicine pharmacies, drug stores, Chinese medicine processing plants and other places.
[0003] The medicine cutter is used for cutting and processing all leaves, skins, vines, roots, grasses, flowers and most fruits, seeds and medicinal materials or agricultural products and aquatic products. It can cut general medicinal pieces such as slices, segments and strips in the range of 0.7 to 60 mm. With a combination knife, it can cut polygonal granular medicinal pieces in the range of 0.7 to 20 mm, such as: ephedra, licorice, astragalus, fructus aurantii, bupleurum, moutan bark, eucommia, raw (cooked) rehmannia, ganoderma lucidum, ginseng, ophiopogon, red dates, smilax glabra, phellodendron, magnolia bark, angelica dahurica, tsingtao, vine root, persimmon calyx, capsicum, atractylodes, houttuynia cordata and other animal and plant medicinal materials, as well as aquatic products such as squid, cuttlefish, eel and kelp. However, in the existing technology, the feeding structure of the medicine cutter directly guides the medicinal raw materials into the medicine cutter, and the feeding structure of the medicine cutter does not have the function of controlling the feeding amount of the medicinal raw materials.
[0004] Currently, no effective solutions have been proposed for the problems in related technologies. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the present invention proposes a feeding structure for a medicine cutting machine to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.
[0006] To this end, the specific technical solutions adopted in this utility model are as follows:
[0007] A feeding structure of a medicine cutting machine includes a medicine cutting machine body and a feeding funnel located on the medicine cutting machine body, a feeding channel is provided in the feeding funnel, a plurality of evenly distributed baffles are provided in the feeding channel, a guide slide matching the baffles is provided in the feeding channel, and the baffles are connected to the feeding funnel through an adjustment component.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a sleeve mounted on the feed funnel, the number of the baffles is four, the baffles are of rectangular structure, and one side of the baffles extends into the sleeve and is provided with a tooth plate, and the sleeve is provided with a driven gear that meshes with the four groups of tooth plates.
[0009] Preferably, the baffles are each provided with a limiting slider, the inner wall of the housing is provided with a sliding groove matching the limiting slider, and the limiting sliders and the sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged in pairs.
[0010] Preferably, a rotating ring is provided in the housing, and a rack engaged with the driven gear is provided around the inner wall of the rotating ring, and the sides of the four groups of baffles that are close to each other are all in contact.
[0011] Preferably, a groove is provided on the outer wall of the rotating ring, an arc-shaped rack 2 is provided in the groove, and a transmission gear meshing with the rack 2 is provided in the housing.
[0012] Preferably, the axis of the transmission gear is connected to the output end of the servo motor located in the housing.
[0013] Preferably, the feed funnel is a conical structure, and the baffle is located at the narrow part of the feed funnel.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: through the coordinated design of four sets of baffles and the adjustment component, the feed channel can guide the medicinal raw materials into the medicine cutter through the feed channel under the action of gravity, and the four sets of baffles can control the opening state of the feed channel, which is beneficial to adjusting the feed amount or feed speed of the feed channel, thereby controlling the operating volume of the medicine cutter, which is beneficial to maintaining control and use of the medicine cutter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding structure of a medicine cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of an adjustment component in a feeding structure of a medicine cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a top view of a rotating ring in a feeding structure of a medicine cutting machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0019] In the picture:
[0020] 1. Medicine cutting machine body; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Feed channel; 4. Baffle; 5. Housing; 6. Tooth plate; 7. Driven gear; 8. Limit slider; 9. Slide; 10. Rotating ring; 11. Rack 1; 12. Groove; 13. Rack 2; 14. Transmission gear; 15. Servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present invention provides drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present invention and are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments. They can be used in conjunction with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principles of the embodiments. By referring to these contents, ordinary technicians in this field should be able to understand other possible implementation methods and the advantages of the present invention. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are generally used to represent similar components.
[0022] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a feeding structure of a medicine cutting machine is provided.
[0023] Embodiment 1;
[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the feeding structure of the medicine cutter according to the embodiment of the present utility model includes a medicine cutter body 1 and a feeding funnel 2 located on the medicine cutter body 1, a feeding channel 3 is provided in the feeding funnel 2, a plurality of evenly distributed baffles 4 are provided in the feeding channel 3, a guide slide matching the baffle 4 is provided in the feeding channel 3, and the baffle 4 is connected to the feeding funnel 2 through an adjusting component.
[0025] Embodiment 2:
[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the adjustment assembly includes a sleeve 5 mounted on the feed funnel 2, and there are four groups of baffles 4. The baffles 4 are of a rectangular structure, and one side of the baffles 4 extends into the sleeve 5 and is provided with a tooth plate 6. The sleeve 5 is provided with a driven gear 7 that meshes with the four groups of tooth plates 6. A limiting slider 8 is provided on the baffle 4, and the inner wall of the sleeve 5 is provided with a slide groove 9 that matches the limiting slider 8. The limiting slider 8 and the slide groove 9 are symmetrically arranged in pairs.
[0027] Embodiment 3;
[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a rotating ring 10 is provided in the casing 5, and a rack 11 meshing with the driven gear 7 is provided around the inner wall of the rotating ring 10. The four groups of baffles 4 are all fitted together on the side close to each other. A groove 12 is provided on the outer wall of the rotating ring 10, and an arc-shaped rack 2 13 is provided in the groove 12. A transmission gear 14 meshing with the rack 2 13 is provided in the casing 5, and the axis of the transmission gear 14 is connected to the output end of the servo motor 15 located in the casing 5. The feed funnel 2 is a conical structure, and the baffle 4 is located at the narrow part of the feed funnel 2.
[0029] In order to facilitate understanding of the above technical solutions of the present invention, the working principle or operation method of the present invention in actual process is described in detail below.
[0030] In actual application, the servo motor 15 is started to drive the transmission gear 14 to rotate, and the transmission gear 14 is engaged with the rack 2 13 to drive the rotating ring 10 to rotate, and the rotating ring 10 drives the rack 1 11 to rotate synchronously, so that the rack 11 is engaged and rotated with the four groups of driven gears 7, and the four groups of driven gears 7 are engaged with the tooth plates 6 on the four groups of baffles 4, thereby driving the baffles 4 and the limit slider 8 to move synchronously, and the limit slider 8 slides in the slide groove 9 to guide the baffle 4 so that the four groups of baffles 4 are gathered or dispersed synchronously. By controlling the movement of the baffle 4, the opening state of the baffle 4 is adjusted, which is beneficial to adjusting the feed amount or feed speed of the feed channel 3, thereby controlling the workload of the medicine cutting machine, and is beneficial to maintaining the control and use of the medicine cutting machine.
[0031] To sum up, with the help of the above-mentioned technical solution of the present invention, through the coordinated design of four groups of baffles 4 and the adjustment component, the feed channel 3 can guide the medicinal raw materials into the medicine cutter through the feed channel under the action of gravity, and the four groups of baffles 4 can control the opening state of the feed channel 3, which is conducive to adjusting the feed amount or feed speed of the feed channel 3, thereby controlling the operating volume of the medicine cutter, which is conducive to maintaining control and use of the medicine cutter.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding structure for a medicine cutting machine, comprising a medicine cutting machine body (1) and a feeding funnel (2) located on the medicine cutting machine body (1), characterized in that: The feed funnel (2) is provided with a feed channel (3), the feed channel (3) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed baffles (4), the feed channel (3) is provided with a guide slideway matching the baffles (4), and the baffles (4) are connected to the feed funnel (2) through an adjustment component.
2. A feeding structure for a medicine cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a housing (5) sleeved on the feed hopper (2), four groups of baffles (4), the baffles (4) being of rectangular structure, and one side of each baffle (4) extending to the housing (5) and provided with a tooth plate (6), and the housing (5) is provided with a driven gear (7) meshing with the four groups of tooth plates (6).
3. A feeding structure for a medicine cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The baffles (4) are each provided with a limiting slider (8), and the inner wall of the housing (5) is provided with a sliding groove (9) matching the limiting slider (8), and the limiting slider (8) and the sliding groove (9) are symmetrically arranged in pairs.
4. A feeding structure for a medicine cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating ring (10) is provided in the housing (5), and a rack (11) is provided around the inner wall of the rotating ring (10) and meshes with the driven gear (7). The four groups of baffles (4) are all in contact with each other on their adjacent sides.
5. A feeding structure for a medicine cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating ring (10) is provided with a groove (12), an arc-shaped rack (13) is provided in the groove (12), and a transmission gear (14) meshing with the rack (13) is provided in the housing (5).
6. A feeding structure for a medicine cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The axis of the transmission gear (14) is connected to the output end of the servo motor (15) located in the housing (5).
7. A feeding structure for a medicine cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The feed funnel (2) is a conical structure, and the baffle (4) is located at the narrow part of the feed funnel (2).