Protection device for equipment entering and exiting cabin

By designing the protection devices of cylinders, operating platforms, pulleys and electric winch, the problem of lifting and shaking when the equipment enters and exits the cabin is solved, the equipment is stable and safely lifted and entered and exited, and the protective effect of the cabin is enhanced.

CN223224511UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15浙江友联修造船有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422832414.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-20
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the lifting parts shake during lifting when equipment enters and exits the cabin, resulting in damage to equipment inside and outside the cabin and lack of effective protective measures.

Method used

A protective device including a cylinder, operating platform, top cover, pulley and electric winch is designed to achieve stable lifting and lowering of the equipment through wire rope and pulley set, adapt to different hatch forms, and has sealing and protection functions.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent equipment from damage to the inside and outside of the cabin during entry and exit of the cabin, improve safety and stability, reduce labor costs, and is suitable for the entry and exit needs of various equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a protection device for equipment in and out of a cabin, which comprises a cylinder with two open ends, an operation platform fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the upper end of the cylinder and a through hole arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the cylinder, the top cover and the opening in the top end of the barrel body can be opened and closed, a pulley is arranged on the inner side of the top cover, a power device is arranged on the outer side wall of the barrel body, and a steel wire rope is connected with the power device, passes through the opening in the side wall of the barrel body part, the pulley and the opening in the lower end of the barrel body and extends into a cabin. And the damage to the self and surrounding personnel and equipment caused by the shaking of the lifting piece during lifting is overcome, and the protection effect is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ship repair, in particular to a protective device for equipment entering and exiting a cabin. Background Art

[0002] LNG ships transport flammable and explosive liquefied natural gas, so cabin protection is crucial. Good cabin protection can effectively prevent damage to the cabin structure and avoid natural gas leaks. Once a leak occurs, it may cause serious accidents such as fire and explosion, threatening the lives of the ship and crew, and also causing great damage to the marine environment. Therefore, timely maintenance and repair of cabin equipment is necessary. During maintenance and repair, when equipment enters and exits the cabin, due to factors such as the equipment's own weight, shape, and possible unstable movement, it is easy to cause collisions, scratches, and other damage to the structure and facilities inside the cabin, as well as equipment and personnel outside the cabin, including the equipment entering and exiting the cabin. The current protective measure is to open the protective cover and directly lift it with a crane. During lifting, the lifting parts swing around, which is not perfect and cannot effectively prevent damage to the equipment itself, as well as to the equipment and personnel inside and outside the cabin. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a protective device for equipment entering and exiting a cabin, so as to solve the technical defects of the above-mentioned prior art.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is a protective device for equipment entering and exiting the cabin, including a cylinder with openings at both ends, the cylinder being fixed to the hatch through a transition joint, and also including an operating platform fixedly connected to the outer wall of the upper end of the cylinder, the lower end side wall of the cylinder is provided with a through opening for equipment to enter and exit, and also including a top cover that can be opened and closed with the top opening of the cylinder, a pulley is provided on the inside of the top cover, and a power device is provided on the outer wall of the cylinder component. After a steel wire rope is connected to the power device, it passes through the opening on the side wall of the cylinder component, passes through the pulley, and extends to the interior of the cabin through the lower end opening of the cylinder component.

[0005] Specifically, the outer side wall of the cylinder component is provided with a base, the power device is an electric winch, and the electric winch is installed on the base.

[0006] Specifically, the pulley is a pulley group consisting of a fixed pulley and a movable pulley.

[0007] Specifically, the opening in the side wall of the cylinder component is provided with a wire rope protection cover, and the wire rope passes through the side wall of the cylinder component through the wire rope protection cover.

[0008] Specifically, the transition joint is connected to the hatch by fixing the cylinder part with horizontal bolts installed around it.

[0009] Specifically, the top cover is connected to the cylinder part through a pin shaft and a split pin.

[0010] Specifically, the operating platform is an annular platform welded to the outer side wall of the upper end of the cylinder component, on which a manhole and a manhole cover are provided, and a fence with a passage is provided around it.

[0011] Specifically, the passage for the equipment to enter and exit is provided with a door for opening and closing, the door is connected to the cylinder through a hinge, and a handle is installed on the door.

[0012] Specifically, the outer side wall of the cylinder is provided with an outer step, and the inner side wall is provided with an inner step.

[0013] In particular, the protection device can be adapted to different types of hatch forms.

[0014] Due to the provision of a protective cylinder component, the present invention can seal the cabin, effectively preventing external contamination from entering the cabin. It also overcomes damage caused by the swinging of the hanging parts during lifting, enhancing the protective effect. This reduces the risk of equipment damaging the cabin, improves the safety and stability of equipment entering and exiting the cabin, and saves labor costs. Furthermore, the operation is simple, and the lifting speed and position of the equipment can be precisely controlled. The size and internal space of the cylinder can be customized according to the size of the equipment, meeting the requirements of various equipment entering and exiting the cabin, and has a wide range of applicability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present application, and are not limitations to the present application.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a simple three-dimensional diagram of the utility model

[0017] Figure 2 This is the main view of the utility model

[0018] Figure 3 This is the right view of the utility model

[0019] Figure 4 This is a top view of the utility model

[0020] In the figure, 1. operating platform, 2. top cover, 3. pin, 4. cotter pin, 5. cylinder, 6. opening, 7. handle, 8. power unit, 9. pulley, 10. external step, 11. internal step, 12. wire rope protection cover, 13. base, 14. elbow, 15. hinge, 16. manhole cover, 17. transition joint DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the technical solution of the present invention is a protective device for equipment entering and exiting a cabin, comprising a cylindrical component 5 with openings at both ends, the cylindrical component 5 being fixed to the hatch by a transition joint 17, and also comprising an operating platform 1 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the upper end of the cylindrical component 5, the outer side wall of the lower end of the cylindrical component 5 being provided with a through opening 6 for equipment to enter and exit, and also comprising a top cover 2 that can be opened and closed with the top opening of the cylindrical component 5, a pulley 9 being provided on the inner side of the top cover, and a power device 8 being provided on the outer side wall of the cylindrical component 5, after a steel wire rope is connected to the power device 8, it passes through the opening on the side wall of the cylindrical component 5, passes through the pulley 9, and extends to the interior of the cabin through the lower end opening of the cylindrical component 5. When carrying out maintenance, the original protective cover is removed, and after the utility model is fixedly installed with the hatch through the transition joint 17, the internal equipment of the cabin that needs to be repaired is disassembled and moved to the bottom of the cabin at the lower end opening of the cylinder part 5, tied firmly, and the wire rope connection hook is firmly connected to the equipment. The operator can then use the power device 8 and pulley 9 on the operating platform 1 to guide the equipment to move upward in the closed cylinder part 5, and remove it when it moves to the opening 6 for the equipment to enter and exit, and then transfer it to the deck for maintenance. This is suitable for some small equipment. For some large equipment, the top cover 2 can be removed, and the equipment can be lifted out from the top opening of the cylinder part 5 by a crane, and then transferred to the deck for maintenance. Due to the sealing of the cylinder part 5, it can effectively prevent the surrounding environment from entering and exiting the equipment from damaging the equipment and personnel inside and outside the cabin. After maintenance, the repaired equipment can be moved into the cabin according to the above-mentioned steps.

[0024] Specifically, a base 13 is provided on the outer side wall of the cylinder component, and the power device 8 is an electric winch, which is installed on the base 13. Through the base 13, the power device 8 is installed more firmly, and through the electric winch, the operation is more labor-saving.

[0025] Specifically, the pulley 9 is a pulley group composed of a fixed pulley and a movable pulley. While the original fixed pulley changes the direction of the pulling force, the movable pulley can be provided to save more effort.

[0026] Specifically, the opening in the side wall of the cylinder part 5 is provided with a wire rope protection cover 12, and the wire rope passes through the side wall of the cylinder part 5 through the wire rope protection cover 12. The provision of the wire rope protection cover 12 can extend the working life of the wire rope.

[0027] Specifically, the transition joint 17 is connected to the hatch by fixing the cylinder 5 part with horizontal bolts installed around it. The bolt connection operation is simple and the connection is stable.

[0028] Specifically, the top cover 2 is connected to the cylinder 5 through a pin shaft 3 and a cotter pin 4. The pin shaft 3 works reliably and is locked by the cotter pin 4. It is easy to disassemble, has stable power transmission, and is highly durable.

[0029] Specifically, the operating platform 1 is an annular platform welded to the outer wall of the upper end of the cylindrical component 5, on which a manhole and a manhole cover 16 are provided, and a fence with a passage is provided around it. The fence and the manhole cover 16 are provided on the operating platform 1 to facilitate personnel operation.

[0030] Specifically, the passage 6 for equipment entry and exit is provided with a door for opening and closing. The door is connected to the cylinder 5 via a hinge 15. A handle 7 is installed on the door, which can effectively prevent external pollution from entering the cabin, thereby achieving a protective effect.

[0031] Specifically, an outer wall of the cylinder 5 is provided with an outer step 10, and an inner wall is provided with an inner step 11, which facilitates operators to enter and exit the cylinder and perform operations inside the cylinder.

[0032] Specifically, the protection device can adapt to different types of hatch forms, thereby increasing the applicability of the protection device.

[0033] The protective device may also be provided with a hollow elbow 14 on the side wall of the cylinder to facilitate ventilation.

[0034] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A protective device for equipment entering and exiting a cabin, characterized in that The utility model comprises a cylinder (5) with openings at both ends, wherein the cylinder (5) is fixed to the hatch through a transition joint (17), and further comprises an operating platform (1) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the upper end of the cylinder (5), a through opening (6) for equipment to enter and exit is provided on the side wall of the lower end of the cylinder (5), and further comprises a top cover (2) which can be opened and closed with the top opening of the cylinder (5), a pulley (9) is provided on the inner side of the top cover (2), and a power device (8) is provided on the outer side wall of the cylinder (5). After a steel wire rope is connected to the power device (8), it passes through the opening of the side wall of the cylinder (5), passes through the pulley (9), and extends to the interior of the cabin through the lower end opening of the cylinder (5).

2. A device for protecting equipment when entering or leaving a cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that The outer wall of the cylinder (5) is provided with a base (13), and the power device (8) is an electric winch, which is installed on the base (13).

3. The device for protecting equipment when entering or leaving a cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that The pulley (9) is a pulley group consisting of a fixed pulley and a movable pulley.

4. The device for protecting equipment when entering or leaving a cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that The opening in the side wall of the cylinder (5) is provided with a wire rope protection cover (12), and the wire rope passes through the side wall of the cylinder (5) through the wire rope protection cover (12).

5. The device for protecting equipment when entering or leaving a cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that The transition joint (17) is connected to the hatch by fixing the cylinder (5) with horizontal bolts installed around the periphery.

6. The device for protecting equipment when entering or leaving a cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that The top cover (2) is connected to the cylinder (5) via a pin shaft (3) and a cotter pin (4).

7. The device for protecting equipment when entering or leaving a cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that The operating platform (1) is a circular platform welded to the outer side wall of the upper end of the cylinder (5), and is provided with a manhole and a manhole cover (16) and is surrounded by a fence with a passage.

8. The device for protecting equipment when entering or leaving a cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that The passage (6) for the equipment to enter and exit is provided with a door for opening and closing. The door is connected to the cylinder (5) through a hinge (15), and a handle (7) is installed on the door.

9. The device for protecting equipment when entering or leaving a cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that The outer side wall of the cylinder (5) is provided with an outer step (10), and the inner side wall is provided with an inner step (11).

10. The protective device for equipment entering and exiting a cabin according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that The protection device can be adapted to different types of hatch forms.