Stacking device for building brick production

By using the U-shaped mobile trolley and rotating plate design in the production of building bricks, the interval storage of bricks in the mold and the automatic longitudinal stacking are realized, which solves the problem of brick collision and fracture, improves the palletization efficiency and reduces the strength of manual operation.

CN223225334UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15YONGJING SHILUO BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422619027.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the production process of existing building bricks, bricks lack buffering during palletization, resulting in the bricks colliding with each other and easily breaking, increasing the defect rate and affecting the customer experience.

Method used

A U-shaped structure mobile car is designed, equipped with a rotating plate and a placement mold. The bricks are stored in the mold and slide through the guide groove and pulley. After the rotating plate is rotated, the mold becomes longitudinally placed. The baffle and the insert rod are used to prevent the mold from sliding out, and the automatic rotation is achieved by combining the telescopic arm and the electric push rod to avoid contact and collision of the bricks.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the probability of brick breakage, improves the palletization efficiency, saves time, and reduces manual operation intensity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223225334U_ABST
    Figure CN223225334U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stacking device for building brick production, which relates to the technical field of building brick production and comprises a moving trolley, a trolley body of the moving trolley is specifically of a U-shaped structure, a stacking assembly is rotatably connected in the opening end of the moving trolley of the U-shaped structure, the stacking assembly comprises a rotating plate, and the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the moving trolley. A placing mold is slidably laid on the upper surface of the rotating plate, the placing mold is used for storing brick bodies, guide grooves are formed in the two sides of the upper surface of the rotating plate, pulleys matched with the guide grooves are rotatably connected to the two ends of the placing mold, and the placing mold slides in the forming direction of the guide grooves through the pulleys. The stacking device for building brick production has the advantages that the placing molds are transversely attached to and laid on the rotating plate, after the placing molds gradually become vertical under rotation of the rotating plate, the transversely laid placing molds can be changed into longitudinal stacking, a row of bricks can be stacked at a time, and then the time effect is saved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building brick production, in particular to a stacking device for building brick production. Background Art

[0002] Publication number CN219688713U, the patent document discloses: including a fixed frame, the outer surface of the fixed frame is provided with a positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism includes a first threaded rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, the outer surface of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to a threaded tube, the outer surface of the threaded tube is fixedly connected to a movable frame, the outer surface of the movable frame is fixedly connected to a sliding tube, the inner wall of the sliding tube is slidably connected to a fixed rod, and the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame. It can drive the clamped bricks to move in the left and right directions and the front and back directions through the setting of the fixed frame and the positioning mechanism, and can mechanically position the stacked bricks, without the need for workers to push the clamped bricks to position the bricks, thereby reducing the workload of workers, while improving the stacking efficiency and avoiding the errors easily caused by manual positioning;

[0003] Although the above-mentioned disclosure can reduce the workload of workers, bricks still need to be clamped and stacked one by one during stacking, which is time-consuming. In addition, there is currently no buffer when stacking bricks. When bricks are stacked next to each other, the collision of the supports can easily cause the bricks to break, thereby increasing the defective rate during delivery and affecting the customer's purchasing experience. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model discloses a stacking device for producing building bricks, aiming to solve the technical problem that there is no buffer when stacking bricks and the collision of supports when bricks are stacked next to each other easily causes the bricks to break.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A stacking device for producing building bricks includes a mobile trolley, the body of the mobile trolley is specifically a U-shaped structure, a stacking assembly is rotatably connected to the open end of the mobile trolley of the U-shaped structure, the stacking assembly includes a rotating plate, a plurality of placement molds are slidably laid on the upper surface of the rotating plate, the placement molds are used to store bricks, guide grooves are opened on both sides of the upper surface of the rotating plate, and pulleys matching the guide grooves are rotatably connected at both ends of the placement molds, the placement molds slide along the opening direction of the guide grooves through the pulleys, and an adjustment device for driving the rotating plate to rotate is provided between the rotating plate and the mobile trolley.

[0007] By setting up a placement mold, bricks are placed and stored in the placement mold during stacking, so that the bricks will not touch each other at the intervals of the placement mold during stacking, thereby reducing the probability of brick breakage. The placement mold is also laid horizontally on the rotating plate. After the rotating plate rotates and becomes vertical, the horizontally laid placement mold can be changed to vertical stacking, so that a row of bricks can be stacked at a time, thereby saving time.

[0008] A baffle is provided between the two guide grooves, and both sides of the baffle are fixedly connected with an insertion rod, and the bottom end of the insertion rod is slidably inserted into the guide groove.

[0009] By setting up a baffle, the mold can be prevented from sliding out of the guide groove when the mold is laid horizontally. When the mold is stacked vertically, the baffle is placed at the bottom and the bricks can be moved by moving the baffle, which can facilitate the movement of the bricks.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the rotating plate is specifically a U-shaped structure, and both sides of the rotating plate away from the opening end are fixedly connected to a tilting rod, the top of the tilting rod is fixedly connected to a vertical rod, and the end of the guide groove extends into the tilting rod and passes through the vertical rod.

[0011] By setting the inclined rods and vertical rods, when placing the placement mold, the placement mold is placed on the top of the vertical rod. Under the action of gravity, the placement mold automatically moves and is arranged in a close fit with each other.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the adjusting device includes a telescopic arm, one end of which is rotatably connected to the rotating plate, and the other end of the telescopic arm is slidably connected to the moving trolley through a T-shaped block, and an electric push rod is rotatably arranged between the tail of the moving trolley and the rotating plate.

[0013] By arranging the telescopic arm, when the T-shaped block slides, the telescopic arm is driven to rotate obliquely, so that the rotating plate is gradually rotated to a vertical state.

[0014] In a preferred solution, the telescopic arm is rotatably connected to the T-shaped block, and a T-shaped groove matching the T-shaped block is provided on the surface of the mobile trolley.

[0015] In a preferred solution, the placement mold includes a plurality of storage frames, the plurality of storage frames are fixedly connected by connecting shafts, and a storage cavity is provided at the top of the storage frame.

[0016] By setting up a storage frame, bricks are stored in the storage frame. The spacing of the storage frame prevents the bricks from contacting each other, thereby reducing the risk of bricks colliding with each other and breaking.

[0017] In a preferred solution, a slot is provided at the top of the side surface of the storage frame, and a limit plate is slidably inserted into the slot.

[0018] By providing the limiting plate, the bricks can be prevented from sliding out of the storage frame when the bricks are stored.

[0019] From the above, it can be seen that the stacking device for building brick production provided by the present invention has the following technical effects.

[0020] First: by placing the mold horizontally and laying it on the rotating plate, as the rotating plate rotates and gradually becomes vertical, the horizontally laid mold can be changed to vertical stacking, so that a row of bricks can be stacked at a time, thereby saving time.

[0021] Secondly, by setting up a placement mold, the bricks are placed and stored in the placement mold during stacking, so that when stacking, the bricks will not touch each other at the intervals of the placement mold, thereby reducing the probability of brick breakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a stacking device for producing building bricks.

[0023] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the connection structure of a mobile trolley for a stacking device for producing building bricks.

[0024] Figure 3 The utility model discloses an exploded schematic diagram of the connecting structure of the rotating plate and the baffle of a stacking device for producing building bricks.

[0025] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the connecting structure of a mobile trolley and a rotating plate of a stacking device for producing building bricks proposed by the utility model.

[0026] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of a rotating plate of a stacking device for producing building bricks.

[0027] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a placement mold structure of a stacking device for producing building bricks.

[0028] In the accompanying drawings: 1. Mobile trolley; 11. Universal wheel; 12. T-slot; 2. Palletizing assembly; 21. Guide slot; 22. Tilt rod; 23. Vertical rod; 3. Adjustment device; 31. Telescopic arm; 32. T-block; 33. Electric push rod; 4. Baffle; 41. Insert rod; 5. Place mold; 51. Storage frame; 511. Storage cavity; 512. Slot; 52. Connecting shaft; 53. Pulley; 54. Limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-6 A stacking device for producing building bricks includes a mobile trolley 1. The body of the mobile trolley 1 is specifically a U-shaped structure. A stacking assembly 2 is rotatably connected to the open end of the U-shaped mobile trolley 1. The stacking assembly 2 includes a rotating plate. A plurality of placement molds 5 are slidably laid on the upper surface of the rotating plate. The placement molds 5 are used to store bricks. Guide grooves 21 are opened on both sides of the upper surface of the rotating plate. Both ends of the placement molds 5 are rotatably connected with pulleys 53 matching the guide grooves 21. The placement molds 5 slide along the opening direction of the guide grooves 21 through the pulleys 53. An adjusting device 3 for driving the rotating plate to rotate is provided between the rotating plate and the mobile trolley 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, the mobile trolley 1 drives the bricks stored above to move, and a universal wheel 11 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mobile trolley 1. The bricks are stored in the placement mold 5, and the placement molds 5 are laid on the stacking assembly 2 in a fit with each other. Under the transmission of the adjustment device 3, the stacking assembly 2 is driven to rotate and become vertical, and a row of bricks can be stacked at a time, thereby reducing the difficulty of stacking at high places and increasing the stacking efficiency. The placement molds 5 slide under the guidance of the guide groove 21 and fit together.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, a baffle 4 is provided between the two guide grooves 21 , and an insertion rod 41 is fixedly connected to both sides of the baffle 4 , and the bottom end of the insertion rod 41 is slidably inserted into the guide groove 21 .

[0034] In this embodiment, the baffle 4 is located at the opening of the rotating plate and is positioned by inserting the insertion rod 41 into the guide groove 21 to block the placement mold 5 at the end to prevent the placement mold 5 from moving out of the guide groove 21 due to its large inertia.

[0035] Reference Figure 1and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the rotating plate is specifically a U-shaped structure, and both sides of the rotating plate away from the opening end are fixedly connected with an inclined rod 22, the top of the inclined rod 22 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 23, and the end of the guide groove 21 extends into the inclined rod 22 and passes through the vertical rod 23.

[0036] In this embodiment, when placing the mold 5, the pulleys 53 at both ends of the mold 5 are placed in the guide groove 21 in the vertical rod 23, and then the mold 5 is released. Under the action of gravity, the mold 5 moves along the guide groove 21. The vertical rod 23 can increase the placement height of the mold 5, avoiding the need for workers to bend over when placing the mold 5, thereby reducing the difficulty of operation.

[0037] Reference Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the adjusting device 3 includes a telescopic arm 31, one end of the telescopic arm 31 is rotatably connected to the rotating plate, and the other end of the telescopic arm 31 is slidably connected to the moving trolley 1 through a T-shaped block 32, and an electric push rod 33 is rotatably provided between the tail of the moving trolley 1 and the rotating plate.

[0038] In this embodiment, the electric push rod 33 extends to drive the rotating plate to flip upward. At this time, the telescopic arm 31 extends synchronously, and the T-shaped block 32 slides. Under the support of the electric push rod 33 and the telescopic arm 31, the rotating plate gradually becomes vertical.

[0039] Further, refer to Figure 4 The telescopic arm 31 is rotatably connected to the T-shaped block 32 , and a T-shaped slot 12 matching the T-shaped block 32 is provided on the surface of the mobile trolley 1 .

[0040] Reference Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, the mold placement 5 includes a plurality of storage frames 51 , which are fixedly connected by a connecting shaft 52 , and a storage cavity 511 is provided at the top of the storage frame 51 .

[0041] In this embodiment, the bricks are placed in the storage frame 51 through the storage cavity 511, and the multiple storage frames 51 are fixedly connected by the connecting shaft 52, so that a row of bricks can be stored and limited at the same time.

[0042] Reference Figure 6 In a preferred embodiment, a slot 512 is provided at the top of the side surface of the storage frame 51 , and a limiting plate 54 is slidably inserted into the slot 512 .

[0043] In this embodiment, the limiting plate 54 is inserted into the slot 512 to limit the bricks and prevent the bricks from sliding out of the storage frame 51 .

[0044] Working principle: When in use, place the bricks into the storage frame 51 at a time, then insert the limit plate 54 to fix the bricks in the storage frame 51, then lift the placement mold 5, so that the pulleys 53 at both ends of the placement mold 5 are stuck in the guide groove 21 in the vertical rod 23, and then release the placement mold 5. Under the action of gravity, the placement mold 5 moves in the direction of the guide groove 21 until all the placement molds 5 in a row are placed. During the placement process, if the placement mold 5 is misplaced, it needs to be manually arranged and placed, and then the electric push rod 33 is started. 33 drives the rotating plate to rotate. When it is about to become a vertical state, use a forklift to insert the bottom of the baffle 4 at the front end of the mobile trolley 1, and make the baffle 4 of the forklift lifting part close to the placement mold 5 which is gradually becoming a vertical state to prevent the placement mold 5 from tilting and collapsing after becoming a vertical state. Then use the forklift to lift the baffle 4, and finally slide out the mobile trolley 1. Use the forklift to move the placement mold 5 to the required position. When using bricks later, you only need to manually remove the corresponding placement mold 5, slide out the limit plate 54, and take out the bricks from the placement mold 5.

[0045] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. The replacements described may be partial structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Any equivalent replacements or modifications based on the technical solution and the concept of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stacking device for producing building bricks, comprising a mobile trolley (1), characterized in that: The body of the mobile trolley (1) is specifically a U-shaped structure; A stacking assembly (2) is rotatably connected to the open end of the U-shaped mobile trolley (1); The stacking assembly (2) comprises a rotating plate, the upper surface of which is slidably provided with a plurality of placement molds (5), the placement molds (5) being used to store bricks; Both sides of the upper surface of the rotating plate are provided with guide grooves (21), and both ends of the placement mold (5) are rotatably connected to pulleys (53) that match the guide grooves (21); The placement mold (5) slides along the opening direction of the guide groove (21) via the pulley (53); A baffle (4) is provided between the two guide grooves (21), and both sides of the baffle (4) are fixedly connected with an insertion rod (41), and the bottom end of the insertion rod (41) is slidably inserted into the guide groove (21); An adjusting device (3) for driving the rotating plate to rotate is provided between the rotating plate and the moving trolley (1).

2. A stacking device for producing building bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate is specifically a U-shaped structure, and both sides of the rotating plate away from the opening end are fixedly connected to tilting rods (22), the top end of the tilting rod (22) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (23), and the end of the guide groove (21) extends into the tilting rod (22) and passes through the vertical rod (23).

3. A stacking device for producing building bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting device (3) comprises a telescopic arm (31), one end of the telescopic arm (31) being rotatably connected to the rotating plate, the other end of the telescopic arm (31) being slidably connected to the moving trolley (1) via a T-shaped block (32), and an electric push rod (33) being rotatably provided between the rear end of the moving trolley (1) and the rotating plate.

4. A stacking device for producing building bricks according to claim 3, characterized in that: The telescopic arm (31) is rotatably connected to the T-shaped block (32), and a T-shaped slot (12) matching the T-shaped block (32) is provided on the surface of the mobile trolley (1).

5. A stacking device for producing building bricks according to claim 4, characterized in that: The placement mold (5) comprises a plurality of storage frames (51), the plurality of storage frames (51) are fixedly connected via a connecting shaft (52), and a storage cavity (511) is provided at the top of the storage frame (51).

6. A stacking device for producing building bricks according to claim 5, characterized in that: A slot (512) is provided at the top end of the side of the storage frame (51), and a limit plate (54) is slidably inserted into the slot (512).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Stacking device for brick production

    CN219688713U