Carriage positioning device for coal mine silo automobile loading
By introducing a loading box positioning device into the coal mine silo, the grating sensor is used to detect the position of the car and drive the guide plate to move through the transmission motor, the problem of sprinkling materials during loading is solved, precise loading is achieved, and loading efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422642718.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing coal mine silos are prone to spreading materials during loading, resulting in low loading efficiency.
A coal mine silo car transport and loading vehicle box positioning device is adopted, including a loading table, N-shaped frame, PLC control cabinet, storage silo, electric discharge valve, transmission motor, transmission screw, guide shaft, transmission frame, guide plate and grating sensor. The position of the car is detected by the grating sensor, and the transmission motor drives the transmission screw to rotate and drive the guide plate to move, achieving precise loading.
It effectively reduces the spreading phenomenon during loading and improves the accuracy and efficiency of loading.
Smart Images

Figure CN223225380U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a coal mine silo truck loading box positioning device, belonging to the technical field of coal mine loading. Background Art
[0002] After coal is mined, it is loaded into trucks through silos. However, the current silos are simple in structure and require vehicles to move to facilitate loading, which can easily cause material to spill during loading. To address this issue, a new technical solution is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a coal mine silo truck loading box positioning device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a coal mine silo truck loading box positioning device, comprising a loading platform, an N-shaped frame is fixed to the top front end of the loading platform by screws, a PLC control cabinet and a storage silo are provided on the N-shaped frame, the PLC control cabinet is fixed to the lower left side of the N-shaped frame by screws, the storage silo is fixed to the middle of the top of the N-shaped frame by screws, and an electric discharge valve is fixed to the discharge port at the bottom of the storage silo by screws.
[0005] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the left side of the top of the loading platform are symmetrically fixed with support seats by screws, and the front and rear ends of the right side of the top of the loading platform are symmetrically fixed with axle seats by screws.
[0006] Preferably, a transmission motor and a transmission screw are provided on the shaft seat. The transmission motor is fixed to the upper outer side of the shaft seat at the rear end by screws. The transmission screw is rotatably connected to the upper inner side of the shaft seat, and the rear end of the transmission screw is fixedly connected to the main shaft of the transmission motor by screws.
[0007] Preferably, a guide shaft is fixed on the upper inner side of the support seat by screws, a transmission frame is mounted on the guide shaft, and the right side of the transmission frame is threadedly connected to the transmission screw by threads.
[0008] Preferably, a material guide plate is fixed to the inner side of the top of the transmission frame by screws, a support rod is fixed to the middle of the rear end of the transmission frame by screws, and a grating sensor is fixed to the rear end of the support rod by screws.
[0009] Preferably, the PLC control cabinet is electrically connected to the electric discharge valve, the transmission motor, and the grating sensor through wires.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a grating sensor is fixed to the rear end of the support rod of the present invention by screws, and the position of the carriage can be easily detected by the grating sensor; the rear end of the transmission screw is fixedly connected to the main shaft of the transmission motor by screws, and the transmission screw can be easily driven to rotate by the transmission motor; the right side of the transmission frame is threadedly connected to the transmission screw by a thread, and the transmission frame can be easily driven to move forward and backward by the transmission screw; based on the above, the present invention can easily load and unload coal mines, effectively reducing the phenomenon of material spillage during loading. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the N-type frame structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission structure of the guide plate of the utility model;
[0014] In the figure: 1-loading platform; 2-N-type frame; 3-PLC control cabinet; 4-storage silo; 5-electric discharge valve; 6-support base; 7-axle base; 8-transmission motor; 9-transmission screw; 10-guide shaft; 11-transmission frame; 12-guide plate; 13-support rod; 14-grating sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0016] like Figure 1-3As shown, a coal mine silo truck loading box positioning device includes a loading platform 1, an N-shaped frame 2 is fixed to the top front end of the loading platform 1 by screws, a PLC control cabinet 3 and a storage silo 4 are provided on the N-shaped frame 2, the PLC control cabinet 3 is fixed to the lower left side of the N-shaped frame 2 by screws, the storage silo 4 is fixed to the middle of the top of the N-shaped frame 2 by screws, and an electric discharge valve 5 is fixed to the discharge port at the bottom of the storage silo 4 by screws, a support seat 6 is symmetrically fixed to the front and rear ends of the left side of the top of the loading platform 1 by screws, and an axle seat 7 is symmetrically fixed to the front and rear ends of the right side of the top of the loading platform 1 by screws, a transmission motor 8 and a transmission screw 9 are provided on the axle seat 7, and the transmission motor 8 is fixed by screws. It is installed and fixed on the upper outer side of the shaft seat 7 at the rear end, the transmission screw 9 is rotatably connected to the upper inner side of the shaft seat 7, and the rear end of the transmission screw 9 is fixedly connected to the main shaft of the transmission motor 8 by screws, and a guide shaft 10 is fixed to the upper inner side of the support seat 6 by screws. A transmission frame 11 is mounted on the guide shaft 10, and the right side of the transmission frame 11 is threadedly connected to the transmission screw 9 by threads. A guide plate 12 is fixed to the inner side of the top of the transmission frame 11 by screws, and a support rod 13 is fixed to the middle of the rear end of the transmission frame 11 by screws. A grating sensor 14 is fixed to the rear end of the support rod 13 by screws, and the PLC control cabinet 3 is electrically connected to the electric discharge valve 5, the transmission motor 8, and the grating sensor 14 through wires.
[0017] Specific usage: drive the vehicle to the rear end of the bottom of the guide plate 12, and at the same time make the front end of the carriage flush with the grating sensor 14; when loading, start the electric discharge valve 5 to discharge the coal in the storage silo 4 onto the guide plate 12, and the guide plate 12 discharges the coal to the front end of the carriage, then start the transmission motor 8 to drive the transmission screw 9 to rotate, the transmission screw 9 rotates and drives the transmission frame 11 to slide backward along the guide shaft 10, the transmission frame 11 slides backward and drives the guide plate 12 to slide backward to discharge the coal to the rear end of the carriage; at the same time, the transmission frame 11 slides backward and drives the grating sensor 14 to move backward. When the grating sensor 14 moves to the tail of the carriage and can no longer detect the carriage, the PLC control cabinet 3 controls the electric discharge valve 5 to close, and at the same time controls the transmission motor 8 to drive the transmission screw 9 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the transmission screw 9 rotates in the opposite direction to drive the guide plate 12 on the transmission frame 11 to reset.
[0018] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, based on the teachings of the present invention, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, changes, modifications, replacements and variations made to the implementation methods are still within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A coal mine silo truck loading carriage positioning device, comprising a loading platform (1), characterized in that: An N-shaped frame (2) is fixed to the front end of the top of the loading platform (1) by screws, a PLC control cabinet (3) and a storage silo (4) are provided on the N-shaped frame (2), the PLC control cabinet (3) is fixed to the lower left side of the N-shaped frame (2) by screws, the storage silo (4) is fixed to the middle of the top of the N-shaped frame (2) by screws, and an electric discharge valve (5) is fixed to the discharge port at the bottom of the storage silo (4) by screws.
2. A coal mine silo truck loading carriage positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the left side of the top of the loading platform (1) are symmetrically fixed with a support seat (6) by screws, and the front and rear ends of the right side of the top of the loading platform (1) are symmetrically fixed with an axle seat (7) by screws.
3. A coal mine silo truck loading carriage positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transmission motor (8) and a transmission screw (9) are provided on the shaft seat (7). The transmission motor (8) is fixed to the upper outer side of the rear end shaft seat (7) by screws. The transmission screw (9) is rotatably connected to the upper inner side of the shaft seat (7), and the rear end of the transmission screw (9) is fixedly connected to the main shaft of the transmission motor (8) by screws.
4. A coal mine silo truck loading carriage positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide shaft (10) is fixed on the upper inner side of the support seat (6) by screws, and a transmission frame (11) is sleeved on the guide shaft (10). The right side of the transmission frame (11) is threadedly connected to the transmission screw (9) by a thread.
5. A coal mine silo truck loading carriage positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A material guide plate (12) is fixed to the inner side of the top of the transmission frame (11) by screws, a support rod (13) is fixed to the middle of the rear end of the transmission frame (11) by screws, and a grating sensor (14) is fixed to the rear end of the support rod (13) by screws.
6. The coal mine silo truck loading carriage positioning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The PLC control cabinet (3) is electrically connected to the electric discharge valve (5), the transmission motor (8), and the grating sensor (14) through wires.