Rail beam turnout mechanism for rail transit
By meshing with the worm gear by motor drive, stable docking of the steering track beam switch mechanism is achieved, solving the problem of insufficient stability in the prior art and ensuring the normal operation of rail vehicles at the switch.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422262475.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing track beam switch mechanism has poor stability during use and is difficult to meet the normal operation needs of rail vehicles.
The worm and worm gear are meshed by the motor, and the support rod is driven to adjust the steering rail to achieve stable docking between the steering rail and the docking rail. The adjustment plate and the moving shaft slide in the moving groove to complete the steering docking of the rail vehicle.
It improves the operating stability of the switch mechanism, ensures the normal operation of rail vehicles at the switch, and enhances the reliability and safety of steering.
Smart Images

Figure CN223226413U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rail transportation, in particular to a track beam turnout mechanism of rail transportation. Background Art
[0002] Traffic lines have complex and diverse characteristics. Correspondingly, in the aerial rail transit system, there is also a situation where one main track corresponds to multiple branch tracks. In order to ensure the accuracy of the running direction of the rail vehicle, it is necessary to set up a switch mechanism in these areas to adjust the docking of the main track with different branch tracks, thereby realizing the reversal of the rail vehicle. Therefore, the switch mechanism is indispensable in the entire aerial rail transit system. Although the existing track beam switch mechanism can be well applied during use to complete the turning of the rail vehicle, the stability of the track after turning is usually poor during use, making it difficult for the use effect of the track beam switch mechanism to meet the established expectations. Therefore, we propose a track beam switch mechanism for rail transit to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a track beam switch mechanism for rail transportation, so as to solve the problem that the use effect of the track beam switch mechanism for rail transportation proposed in the above background technology is difficult to achieve the established expectations.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a track beam switch mechanism for rail transportation, comprising a turning rail and a connecting member;
[0005] The connecting member is connected to the first supporting platform and the second supporting platform respectively, and the first supporting platform is provided with a first docking rail and a second docking rail, and the second supporting platform is provided with a fixed rail. The bottom of the first supporting platform and the second supporting platform is fixedly connected to the support column, the connecting member is fixedly connected to the support block, the connecting member is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the connecting block is connected to the fixed block through a connecting rod, and a pin is provided on the surface of the connecting rod, the connecting member is connected to the support rod through an adjusting mechanism, and the support rod is connected to the steering rail, and the bottom of the steering rail is connected to the adjusting plate, the bottom of the adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the movable shaft, and the movable shaft is provided inside the movable groove inside the fixed block.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the connecting pieces are symmetrically arranged about the center of the connecting block.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the four corners of the fixing block are connected to the connecting block through connecting rods, and latches are provided above both ends of the connecting rods.
[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the adjusting mechanism includes a motor, a worm, a worm wheel, and a support rod. The interior of the connecting member is fixedly connected to the motor, and the motor and the worm are connected, and the worm and the worm wheel are meshed, and the worm wheel and the support rod are fixedly connected.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the movable shafts are arranged in an array about the surface of the adjustment plate, and the upper ends of the movable shafts are fixedly connected to the bottom of the steering rail, and the movable shafts are arranged in corresponding movable grooves.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the support columns are symmetrically arranged about the centers of the first support platform and the second support platform (18), and the bottoms of the support columns are connected to the ground.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the track beam switch mechanism of the rail transit is provided with a track beam switch mechanism, and when the turning rail needs to be turned during use, the worm is driven by the motor to rotate, and since the worm and the worm gear are meshed, the worm gear drives the support rod to adjust, and at the same time the support rod drives the turning rail to adjust, so that the turning rail selects to dock with the first docking rail and the second docking rail above the first supporting platform. At this time, during the turning rail adjustment process, the turning rail drives the adjustment plate to adjust, and at the same time the adjustment plate drives the moving shaft to slide in the moving groove inside the fixed block to complete the steering docking of the adjustment rail. After the rail vehicle passes through the fixed rail and enters above the turning rail, it reaches the first docking rail or the second docking rail, which can improve the stability of the entire switch mechanism during actual operation and ensure that the rail vehicle can operate normally at the switch mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable trough of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support block structure of the present utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1. Steering rail; 2. Connecting piece; 3. Connecting block; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Fixed block; 6. Latch; 7. Motor; 8. Worm; 9. Worm gear; 10. Support rod; 11. Adjustment plate; 12. Moving shaft; 13. Moving groove; 14. Support column; 15. First supporting platform; 16. First docking rail; 17. Second docking rail; 18. Second supporting platform; 19. Fixed rail; 20. Support block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution, a track beam switch mechanism for rail transit, comprising a turning rail 1 and a connecting member 2, the connecting member 2 being connected to a first pedestal 15 and a second pedestal 18 respectively, and a first docking rail 16 and a second docking rail 17 being provided inside the first pedestal 15, and a fixed rail 19 being provided inside the second pedestal 18, the bottoms of the first pedestal 15 and the second pedestal 18 being fixedly connected to a support column 14, the support column 14 being symmetrically arranged about the center of the first pedestal 15 and the second pedestal 18, and the bottom of the support column 14 being connected to the ground, the connecting member 2 being fixedly connected to a support block 20, the connecting member 2 being symmetrically arranged about the center of a connecting block 3, the connecting member 2 being fixedly connected to the connecting block 3, and the connecting block 3 being connected to a fixed block 5 through a connecting rod 4, the four corners of the fixed block 5 being connected to the connecting block 3 through the connecting rod 4, and latches 6 being provided above both ends of the connecting rod 4, and latches 6 being provided on the surface of the connecting rod 4;
[0019] When in use, after the connecting member 2 is connected to both ends of the first support platform 15 and the second support platform 18, and the first support platform 15 and the second support platform 18 are connected to the ground through the support column 14, the fixing block 5 is connected to the connecting block 3 through the connecting rod 4, and the connecting rod 4 is fixed by the latch 6;
[0020] The connecting member 2 is connected to the support rod 10 through an adjusting mechanism. The adjusting mechanism includes a motor 7, a worm 8, a worm gear 9, and a support rod 10. The interior of the connecting member 2 is fixedly connected to the motor 7, and the motor 7 is connected to the worm 8, and the worm 8 is meshed with the worm gear 9. The worm gear 9 is fixedly connected to the support rod 10, and the support rod 10 is connected to the steering rail 1. The bottom of the steering rail 1 is connected to the adjusting plate 11, and the lower part of the adjusting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the moving shaft 12. The moving shaft 12 is arranged in an array on the surface of the adjusting plate 11, and the upper ends of the moving shafts 12 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the steering rail 1, and the moving shafts 12 are arranged in corresponding moving grooves 13, and the moving shafts 12 are arranged inside the moving grooves 13 inside the fixed block 5;
[0021] When the steering rail 1 needs to be steered during use, the motor 7 drives the worm 8 to rotate. Since the worm 8 and the worm gear 9 are meshed, the worm gear 9 drives the support rod 10 to adjust. At the same time, the support rod 10 drives the steering rail 1 to adjust, so that the steering rail 1 selects to dock with the first docking rail 16 and the second docking rail 17 above the first support platform 15. At this time, during the adjustment process of the steering rail 1, the steering rail 1 drives the adjustment plate 11 to adjust, and the adjustment plate 11 drives the moving shaft 12 to slide in the moving groove 13 inside the fixed block 5 to complete the steering docking of the adjustment rail. After the rail vehicle passes through the fixed rail 19 and enters the top of the steering rail 1, it reaches the first docking rail 16 or the second docking rail 17, which can improve the stability of the entire switch mechanism during actual operation and ensure that the rail vehicle can operate normally at the switch mechanism.
[0022] Working principle: When using the track beam turnout mechanism of rail transit, after connecting the connecting piece 2 and the two ends of the first support 15 and the second support 18, the first support 15 and the second support 18 are connected to the ground through the support column 14, and the fixing block 5 is connected to the connecting block 3 through the connecting rod 4. At this time, the connecting rod 4 is fixed by the latch 6. When the turning rail 1 needs to be turned during use, the motor 7 drives the worm 8 to rotate. Since the worm 8 and the worm wheel 9 are engaged, the worm wheel 9 drives the support rod 10 to adjust. At the same time, the support rod 10 drives the turning rail 1 to adjust, so that the turning rail 1 selects the first pair of the first support 15 above the first support 15. The connecting rail 16 is docked with the second docking rail 17. At this time, during the adjustment process of the turning rail 1, the turning rail 1 drives the adjusting plate 11 to adjust, and at the same time, the adjusting plate 11 drives the movable shaft 12 to slide in the movable groove 13 inside the fixed block 5 to complete the steering docking of the adjusting rail. After the rail vehicle passes through the fixed rail 19 and enters the top of the turning rail 1, it arrives at the first docking rail 16 or the second docking rail 17, which can improve the stability of the entire turnout mechanism during actual operation and ensure that the rail vehicle can operate normally at the turnout mechanism, thereby completing a series of tasks. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0023] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A track beam switch mechanism for rail transportation, comprising a turning rail (1) and a connecting member (2); Its characteristics are: The connecting member (2) is connected to the first support platform (15) and the second support platform (18) respectively, and the first support platform (15) is provided with a first docking rail (16) and a second docking rail (17), and the second support platform (18) is provided with a fixed rail (19), the bottom of the first support platform (15) and the second support platform (18) are fixedly connected to the support column (14), the connecting member (2) is fixedly connected to the support block (20), and the connecting member (2) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (3). The connecting block (3) is connected to the fixed block (5) through a connecting rod (4), and a latch (6) is provided on the surface of the connecting rod (4). The connecting member (2) is connected to the support rod (10) through an adjustment mechanism, and the support rod (10) is connected to the steering rail (1), and the bottom of the steering rail (1) is connected to the adjustment plate (11). The bottom of the adjustment plate (11) is fixedly connected to the moving shaft (12), and the moving shaft (12) is provided inside the moving groove (13) inside the fixed block (5).
2. A rail transit track beam switch mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece (2) is arranged symmetrically with respect to the center of the connecting block (3).
3. A rail transit track beam switch mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the fixed block (5) are connected to the connecting block (3) through connecting rods (4), and latches (6) are provided above both ends of the connecting rods (4).
4. A track beam switch mechanism for rail transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating mechanism comprises a motor (7), a worm (8), a worm wheel (9), and a support rod (10); the interior of the connecting member (2) is fixedly connected to the motor (7); the motor (7) and the worm (8) are connected; the worm (8) and the worm wheel (9) are meshed; and the worm wheel (9) and the support rod (10) are fixedly connected.
5. The track beam switch mechanism for rail transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable shafts (12) are arranged in an array on the surface of the adjustment plate (11), and the upper ends of the movable shafts (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the steering rail (1), and the movable shafts (12) are arranged in corresponding movable grooves (13).
6. The track beam switch mechanism for rail transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support column (14) is symmetrically arranged about the center of the first support platform (15) and the second support platform (18), and the bottom of the support column (14) is connected to the ground.