Walking type mounting bracket between adjacent bridge bodies

By designing a walking mounting bracket in the middle interval area of the bridge, and using support rollers and limit rollers to walk on the bridge body guardrail, the complex installation problems caused by the narrow space in the middle of the bridge are solved, and installation efficiency and flexibility are improved.

CN223226484UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15CHINA CONSTR SEVENTH ENG DIVISION CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421736505.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-22
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The narrow space in the middle space area of the bridge leads to complex electromechanical installation operations, and the existing installation methods are inefficient.

Method used

A walking mounting bracket between adjacent bridges is designed, using a square frame and a cross-stabilizing rod structure, combining support rollers and limit rollers to realize the support walking on the bridge guardrail and simplify the installation process.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of support rollers and limit rollers, the bracket can move in a straight line on the bridge guardrail, improving installation efficiency and flexibility, and simplifying the electromechanical installation process of the intermediate interval area of the bridge.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A walking type installation support between adjacent bridge bodies is characterized in that a main body of the support is a square frame body, two transverse supporting rods are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the upper portion of the square frame body, each transverse supporting rod is composed of two rod bodies arranged side by side, a gap is formed between the two rod bodies, and the length of each transverse supporting rod is larger than the width of the square frame body; a supporting roller is arranged at the outer end of the transverse supporting rod, a first bottom plate attached to the bottom faces of the two rod bodies is arranged at the upper end of a first roller seat of the supporting roller, a first stud extending out of a gap between the two rod bodies is vertically arranged in the middle of the first bottom plate, the upper end of the first stud is sleeved with a first pressing plate, and a first nut is installed on the portion, above the first pressing plate, of the first stud. The supporting rollers at the two ends of the transverse supporting rod can walk and work along a bridge body guardrail, the limiting rollers are designed to provide transverse limiting for the support, the straightness of the support in the moving process is guaranteed, the mechanical and electrical installation process of the middle interval area of a bridge is simplified, and the installation efficiency can be effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building installation and construction, in particular to a walking type installation bracket between adjacent bridge bodies. Background Art

[0002] The middle interval area of the bridge is an integral part of the bridge structure. It is located at the center of the bridge and is used to separate traffic flows in different directions. The middle interval area is usually composed of guardrails with a certain gap. The guardrails are made of rigid materials such as steel or concrete and have high strength and stability.

[0003] The setting of the middle interval area of the bridge can effectively prevent vehicles from crossing over each other and entering the opposite lane to cause collision. This protective function is particularly important for roads with high speeds such as highways. It can effectively reduce the possibility of traffic accidents and improve driving safety.

[0004] During bridge construction, electromechanical installation of components such as drainage pipes and pipeline supports must be carried out on the bridge body. Currently, installation work is usually carried out by building supports or using a vehicle-mounted lifting platform. Due to the relatively narrow space in the middle interval area of the bridge body, the disassembly and movement process of the above method is more troublesome, resulting in a more complicated installation process and low efficiency of the installation operation, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a walking type installation bracket between adjacent bridge bodies.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a walking-type installation bracket between adjacent bridge bodies. The main body of the bracket is a square frame, and two cross braces are symmetrically provided at both ends of the upper part of the square frame, and the cross braces are arranged perpendicular to the square frame. The cross brace consists of two rods arranged side by side, and a gap is provided between the two rods. The length of the cross brace is greater than the width of the square frame, so that the two ends of the cross brace can be supported on the surfaces of the bridge bodies on both sides, and the middle square frame is suspended between the two bridge bodies; a supporting roller is provided at the outer end of the cross brace, and the upper end of the first wheel seat of the supporting roller is provided with a first bottom plate that fits into the bottom surfaces of the two rod bodies, and the middle part of the first bottom plate is vertically provided with a first stud extending from the gap between the two rod bodies, and a first pressure plate is sleeved on the upper end of the first stud. A through hole is provided in the middle of the first pressure plate, and the first stud is sleeved on the first stud through the through hole. A first nut is installed on the first stud above the first pressure plate, and downward pressure is provided to the first pressure plate by covering the first nut.

[0007] Preferably, the diameter of the stud is smaller than the gap between the two rods and can slide freely in the gap.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting roller is provided at the connection portion between the cross brace and the square frame body, an annular limiting plate is provided at the inner edge portion of the limiting roller, and the annular limiting plate and the limiting roller are coaxially arranged.

[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the second wheel seat of the limiting roller is provided with a second base plate that fits against the bottom surfaces of the two rod bodies, and the middle part of the second base plate is vertically provided with a second stud extending from the gap between the two rod bodies, and a second pressure plate is sleeved on the upper end of the second stud, and a second nut is installed on the second stud above the second pressure plate. After tightening the second nut, the second pressure plate and the second base plate are clamped between the two rod bodies.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side surface of the limiting roller and the outer side surface of the supporting roller are located in the same horizontal plane to maintain the stability of the entire bracket.

[0011] Preferably, a vertical support rod is provided between the upper frame and the lower frame of the square frame, and a transverse support rod is provided between the middle parts of the vertical support rods at both ends of the square frame, and the vertical support rods and the transverse support rods form a guardrail structure.

[0012] Preferably, a limiting rod extending outward is provided at the connection between the transverse support rod and the vertical support rod, and a pad is provided at the outer end of the limiting rod. The limiting rod can be designed as a telescopic rod capable of adjusting the length by telescoping.

[0013] Preferably, two platform plates are laid on the bottom surface of the square frame, and the platform plates are fixed to the bottom surface of the square frame by bolts, and the platform plates cover the bottom surface of the square frame.

[0014] Preferably, a brake mechanism is provided on the supporting roller.

[0015] The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are:

[0016] ① The utility model can move along the bridge guardrail through the support rollers at both ends of the cross brace, and is designed with limit rollers to provide lateral limit for the bracket to ensure its straightness during movement, simplifying the electromechanical installation process in the middle interval area of the bridge and effectively improving the installation efficiency.

[0017] ② The support roller and the limiting roller of the present invention can both adjust their positions between the two rod bodies of the cross brace, so that their positions can be adaptively adjusted according to the structural size characteristics of the bridge body, thereby improving flexibility and convenience of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model in use state;

[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the main structure;

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of

[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 AA-direction cross-sectional structural diagram;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a construction status diagram before the improvement of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure, 01. Square frame, 11. Vertical support rod, 12. Horizontal support rod, 13. Limit rod, 131. Pad, 14. Platform plate, 02. Cross brace, 21. Rod body, 22. Gap, 03. Support roller, 31. First wheel seat, 32. First bottom plate, 33. First stud, 34. First pressure plate, 35. First nut, 36. Braking mechanism, 04. Limit roller, 41. Annular limit plate, 42. Second wheel seat, 43. Second bottom plate, 44. Second stud, 45. Second pressure plate, 46. Second nut, 51. Bridge guardrail, 52. Pipeline support. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] Example 1, see the attached Figure 1-24-5. A walking installation bracket between adjacent bridge bodies. The main body of the bracket is a square frame body 01 that can accommodate the installation personnel standing. Two cross braces 02 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the upper part of the square frame body. The cross braces are composed of two rod bodies 21 arranged side by side. There is a gap 22 between the two rod bodies 21. The length of the cross brace 02 is greater than the width of the square frame body 01, so that the cross brace can be supported between the bridge guardrails 51 on both sides. The square frame body 01 is located in the interval area between the bridge guardrails 51; support rollers 03 are provided at the outer ends of the cross brace 02. The support rollers 03 can provide rolling support for the square frame body 01, so that it can change its position by walking along the guardrail and perform installation work in sections. The support rollers 03 The upper end of the first wheel seat 31 is provided with a first bottom plate 32 that fits against the bottom surfaces of the two rod bodies 21. The middle part of the first bottom plate 32 is vertically provided with a first stud 33 extending from the gap 22 between the two rod bodies. The upper end of the first stud is sleeved with a first pressure plate 34, and a first nut 35 is installed on the first stud 33 above the first pressure plate. When the nut is screwed, the nut moves downward along the stud to press the first pressure plate 34. After the first pressure plate is pressed against the upper surface of the rod body 21, the nut no longer moves. If the nut is continued to be screwed, the nut will be supported by the first pressure plate and drive the stud upward through the thread, thereby pressing the first bottom plate 32 against the bottom surface of the rod body 21. The first pressure plate 34 and the first bottom plate 32 are clamped between the two rod bodies to lock the support roller 03.

[0027] A brake mechanism 36 is provided on the supporting roller 03, and after the bracket changes position while traveling, the roller is locked by the brake mechanism so that the bracket is in a fixed state.

[0028] The diameter of the stud is smaller than the gap 22 between the two rod bodies 21 and can slide freely in the gap 22 . This design is used to adjust the position of the supporting roller 03 on the cross brace 02 .

[0029] A vertical support rod 11 is provided between the upper frame and the lower frame of the square frame 01, and a horizontal support rod 12 is provided between the middle parts of the vertical support rods at both ends of the square frame 01. A limit rod 13 extending outward is provided at the connection between the horizontal support rod and the vertical support rod 11. A pad 131 is provided at the outer end of the limit rod. The pad 131 is close to the outer side surface of the bridge guardrail 51 and is used to provide limiting support for the square frame 01 in the middle to prevent it from shaking significantly and ensure the safety of the operation.

[0030] Two platform plates 14 are laid on the bottom surface of the square frame 01 . The platform plates cover the bottom surface of the square frame 01 . Relevant personnel stand on the platform plates 14 to perform installation work.

[0031] During the installation operation, the bracket is placed between the bridge guardrails 51, and the support rollers 03 at the ends of the cross braces 02 on both sides are supported on the upper surface of the bridge guardrails on both sides. The square frame 01 is hung in the interval area between the bridge guardrails 51, and the relevant personnel go down to the platform board 14 inside the square frame 01 to carry out the installation operation. After the installation of one pipeline bracket 52 is completed, the auxiliary personnel on the bridge push the bracket along the guardrail to the next one and carry out the installation operation in sections. This method simplifies the electromechanical installation process in the middle interval area of the bridge and can effectively improve the installation efficiency.

[0032] Example 2, see the attached Figure 3-4 6. This embodiment is based on the first embodiment, and a limiting roller 04 is provided at the connection portion of the cross brace 02 and the square frame 01. An annular limiting plate 41 is provided at the inner edge portion of the limiting roller 04. The limiting roller 04 is supported on the upper surface of the guardrail, and the annular limiting plate is supported on the inner side surface of the guardrail. A lateral limit is formed by the annular limiting plate 41, so that the limiting roller can provide a lateral limit for the bracket, thereby ensuring its straightness during walking and moving.

[0033] The second pressure plate 45 and the second bottom plate 43 are clamped between the two rod bodies 21 to lock the limiting roller 04. Through this design, the limiting roller 04 can also be adjusted on the cross brace 02, and the position can be adjusted according to the size characteristics of the bridge structure, and the flexibility of use is high.

Claims

1. A walking type mounting bracket between adjacent bridge bodies, characterized by: The main body of the bracket is a square frame, and two cross braces are symmetrically provided at both ends of the upper part of the square frame. The cross brace consists of two rods arranged side by side, with a gap between the two rods, and the length of the cross brace is greater than the width of the square frame; a supporting roller is provided at the outer end of the cross brace, and a first base plate is provided on the upper end of the first wheel seat of the supporting roller, which is attached to the bottom surfaces of the two rods, and a first stud extending from the gap between the two rods is vertically provided in the middle of the first base plate, and a first pressure plate is sleeved on the upper end of the first stud, and a first nut is installed on the first stud above the first pressure plate.

2. The walking type mounting bracket between adjacent bridge bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the stud is smaller than the gap between the two rods and the stud can slide freely in the gap.

3. The walking type mounting bracket between adjacent bridge bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting roller is provided at the connection portion between the cross brace and the square frame body, and an annular limiting plate is provided at the inner edge portion of the limiting roller.

4. The walking type mounting bracket between adjacent bridge bodies according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the second wheel seat of the limiting roller is provided with a second base plate that fits against the bottom surfaces of the two rod bodies, and the middle part of the second base plate is vertically provided with a second stud extending from the gap between the two rod bodies. A second pressure plate is sleeved on the upper end of the second stud, and a second nut is installed on the second stud above the second pressure plate.

5. The walking type mounting bracket between adjacent bridge bodies according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the limiting roller and the outer side surface of the supporting roller are located in the same horizontal plane.

6. The walking type mounting bracket between adjacent bridge bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical support rod is provided between the upper frame and the lower frame of the square frame, and a horizontal support rod is provided between the middle parts of the vertical support rods at both ends of the square frame.

7. The walking type mounting bracket between adjacent bridge bodies according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting rod extending outward is provided at the connection between the transverse supporting rod and the vertical supporting rod, and a pad is provided at the outer end of the limiting rod.

8. The walking type mounting bracket between adjacent bridge bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two platform boards are laid on the bottom surface of the square frame, and the platform boards cover the bottom surface of the square frame.

9. The walking type mounting bracket between adjacent bridge bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting roller is provided with a brake mechanism.