Highway slope reinforcement and photovoltaic water collection and drainage integrated device

By designing integrated water collection and drainage devices for photovoltaic panels, water collection boxes, water storage tanks and drainage channels on the slopes of the expressway, the problem of slope erosion and drainage difficulties caused by photovoltaic panels is solved, and the stability reinforcement of the slope and the reuse of water resources are achieved.

CN223226653UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15CHINA ENERGY ENG GRP GUANGXI ELECTRIC POWER DESIGN INST +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422032195.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the photovoltaic panels are laid on the highway slope, rainfall causes difficulty in erosion and drainage of the slope, affecting the stability of the slope. The traditional slope protection structure has a single function and is difficult to effectively drain.

Method used

A integrated device for reinforcement and water collection and drainage including photovoltaic panels, water collection boxes, water storage tanks and drainage channels is designed. Rainwater is collected through the water collection box and stored in the water storage tank. The excess water is discharged using the drainage channel, and combined with a filter net to prevent blockage, so as to achieve water resource reuse and slope reinforcement.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent rainwater from eroding the slope, ensure slope stability, reduce soil erosion, realize the reuse of water resources, and reduce water costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an expressway slope reinforcement and photovoltaic water collection and drainage integrated device which mainly comprises a photovoltaic panel, a water collection box, a water storage tank and a drainage channel, and the edge of the lower portion of the photovoltaic panel is connected with the water collection box. The other end of the water diversion pipeline is connected with the water storage tank; the left end and the right end of the water collecting box are connected with one end of a water outlet pipeline with a filter screen. Wherein the water collecting box and the water storage tank are matched for use, so that a water source can be conveniently stored in a flood period with more rainwater, and water resource recycling is realized; the water collecting box and the drainage channel are used in cooperation, erosion of rainwater to the side slope is reduced, the drainage channel buried underground further has a certain reinforcing effect on the side slope, side slope instability is prevented, water and soil loss is reduced, and then work of photovoltaic equipment is affected. In a word, when the device is applied to a highway slope photovoltaic system, the slope can be prevented from being eroded by rainwater and can be reinforced, so that the safety and the stability of the slope are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of highway slope photovoltaic equipment, and in particular relates to an integrated device for highway slope reinforcement and photovoltaic water collection and drainage. Background Art

[0002] Highway slopes are mostly constructed with artificial backfill, resulting in loose soil. During rainfall, the photovoltaic panels installed on these slopes will cause water to pool around the edges, eroding the slope and compromising its stability. Continued rainfall can also cause water to accumulate, making drainage difficult. Slopes equipped with photovoltaic panels typically drain rainwater directly during rainfall, causing it to wash directly onto the slopes and easily destabilize. Furthermore, when the panels need to be cleaned or the slope protection plants need to be watered, manual watering is the only option, making access to water difficult and costly.

[0003] On the other hand, the traditional frame beam slope protection structure has a single function and is mostly solid structure, which cannot be used for drainage. A small part of it has open-air drainage function, but it is easy to be blocked by leaves, garbage, etc. after a long time, and the drainage function is difficult to perform normally. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an integrated device for highway slope reinforcement and photovoltaic water collection and drainage, which can prevent rainwater from eroding the slope and reinforce the slope to ensure the stability of the slope.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The integrated device for highway slope reinforcement and photovoltaic water collection and drainage mainly includes photovoltaic panels, water collection boxes, water storage tanks and drainage channels. The lower edge of the photovoltaic panels is connected to the water collection box; the middle of the water collection box is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe with a filter, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water storage tank; the left and right ends of the water collection box are connected to one end of the water outlet pipe with a filter, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the drainage channel.

[0007] The left and right ends of the photovoltaic panel are connected to water retaining plates.

[0008] Filters are installed at the connections between the water collecting box and the water inlet pipe, and between the water collecting box and the water outlet pipe.

[0009] The water inlet pipe is a hose and the water outlet pipe is a plastic pipe.

[0010] An air outlet valve is installed on the top of the water tank, and a water outlet is installed on the bottom of the water tank. The water outlet is connected to a delivery pipe or a water pump.

[0011] The water storage tank is installed on the supporting plate, and a support is provided at the bottom of the supporting plate.

[0012] The drainage channel is a frame beam structure consisting of a horizontal drainage channel and a longitudinal drainage channel interconnected with each other.

[0013] The water collecting box is a trough-shaped structure, and its bottom gradually decreases in height from both sides to the middle.

[0014] To address the current problems with photovoltaic systems on highway slopes, the inventors have designed an integrated highway slope reinforcement and photovoltaic water collection and drainage device. The device primarily comprises a photovoltaic panel, a water collection box, a water storage tank, and a drainage channel. The photovoltaic panel's lower edge is connected to the water collection box; the center of the water collection box is connected to one end of a water inlet pipe with a filter, the other end of which is connected to the water storage tank; the left and right ends of the water collection box are connected to one end of a water outlet pipe with a filter, the other end of which is connected to the drainage channel. The water collection box and the water storage tank, when used together, facilitate water storage during flood seasons with heavy rainfall and reuse during droughts, thus achieving water resource reuse. The water collection box and the drainage channel, when used together, not only drain water and reduce rainwater erosion on the slope, but the buried drainage channel also reinforces the slope, preventing slope instability and reducing soil erosion that can affect the operation of the photovoltaic equipment. In summary, the application of this device to a highway slope photovoltaic system can both prevent rainwater erosion and reinforce the slope, ensuring its safety and stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model's integrated device for highway slope reinforcement and photovoltaic water collection and drainage.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the photovoltaic panel and the water collecting tank in the integrated device of the utility model (top view).

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure of area A in the integrated device.

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure of area B in the integrated device.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the light water storage tank and the support plate part of the integrated device of the utility model (side view).

[0020] In the figure: 1 photovoltaic panel, 2 water retaining plate, 3 water outlet pipe, 4 water collecting box, 5 air outlet valve, 6 water storage tank, 7 support plate, 8 support, 9 water outlet, 10 drainage channel, 11 filter screen, 12 water diversion pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the highway slope reinforcement and photovoltaic water collection and drainage integrated device of the present invention mainly includes a photovoltaic panel 1, a water collection box 4, a water storage tank 6 and a drainage channel 10.

[0022] The photovoltaic panel is set on the slope, and the lower edge of the photovoltaic panel is detachably connected to the water collection box, so that rainwater can flow into the water collection box along the photovoltaic panel when it rains; the left and right ends of the photovoltaic panel are detachably connected to the water retaining plate 2.

[0023] The middle of the water collecting box is connected to one end of the water diversion pipe 12, and the other end of the water diversion pipe is connected to the water storage tank for collecting and storing rainwater; the left and right ends of the water collecting box are connected to one end of the outlet pipe 3, and the other end of the outlet pipe is connected to the drainage channel for discharging excess rainwater. In order to reduce the influx of impurities that may cause blockage of the pipes, a filter screen 11 is installed at the connection between the water collecting box and the water diversion pipe, and the water collecting box and the outlet pipe. In order to make the water entering the water collecting box flow preferentially to the water diversion pipe in the middle, the water collecting box has a trough-shaped structure, and its bottom gradually decreases in height from both sides to the middle. In this way, rainwater will flow to the water storage tank preferentially under the action of gravity. After the water storage tank is filled with water, the remaining water will be discharged from the drainage channel.

[0024] To facilitate maintenance, the water tank is mounted on a support plate 7, the bottom of which is fitted with a support 8 cast into the slope. An air valve 5 is mounted on the top of the tank, and a water outlet 9 is located at the bottom, connecting to a delivery pipe or water pump. The water supply pipe is a flexible hose, and the outer wall of the tank can be fitted with multiple connections for different water supply pipes. When not in use, these connections can be sealed with adapters with blind plates.

[0025] The drainage channel is buried underground and consists of a frame beam structure consisting of interconnected horizontal and vertical drainage channels. The outlet pipe is a plastic pipe. During the installation of the drainage channel, a circular hole for connecting the outlet pipe is reserved in advance. The connection between the outlet pipe and the drainage channel can be sealed with sealing material.

[0026] In order to facilitate installation, disassembly and maintenance, each component in the device adopts a detachable connection method.

Claims

1. A highway slope reinforcement and photovoltaic water collection and drainage integrated device, characterized in that It mainly includes photovoltaic panels, water collection boxes, water storage tanks and drainage channels. The lower edge of the photovoltaic panel is connected to the water collection box; the middle of the water collection box is connected to one end of a water inlet pipe with a filter, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water storage tank; the left and right ends of the water collection box are connected to one end of a water outlet pipe with a filter, and the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the drainage channel.

2. The integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the photovoltaic panel are connected to water retaining plates.

3. The integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Filters are installed at the connections between the water collecting box and the water inlet pipe, and between the water collecting box and the water outlet pipe.

4. The integrated device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe is a hose, and the water outlet pipe is a plastic pipe.

5. The integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet valve is installed on the top of the water tank, and a water outlet is installed on the bottom of the water tank. The water outlet is connected to a delivery pipeline or a water pump.

6. The integrated device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water storage tank is installed on a support plate, and a support is provided at the bottom of the support plate.

7. The integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drainage channel is a frame beam structure formed by a transverse drainage channel and a longitudinal drainage channel connected to each other.

8. The integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collecting box is a trough-shaped structure, and the bottom thereof gradually decreases in height from both sides to the middle.