Elliptic cylinder for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an elliptic cylinder for constructional engineering, which comprises two first support bodies, the two first support bodies are the same in shape and size, the corresponding surfaces of the two first support bodies are fixedly connected to form the elliptic cylinder, and a plurality of transverse ribs and a plurality of vertical ribs are arranged on the two first support bodies. A plurality of first through holes are formed in the transverse ribs, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the vertical ribs, connecting plates are arranged at the tops and the bottoms of the two first supporting bodies, reinforcing ribs are arranged at the tops of the connecting plates, threaded holes are formed in the connecting plates, and through ingenious structural design and reasonable material selection, high strength and high stability are achieved; and the elliptic cylinder is suitable for various constructional engineering scenes needing to be supported or decorated by the elliptic cylinder.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an elliptical column for construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] In modern construction, innovation and optimization of structural design are key factors in improving building performance, reducing costs, and enhancing aesthetics. Traditional architectural designs often use round or rectangular columns to support the weight of a building. While these shapes are simple and easy to construct, they may not be the ideal choice under certain conditions. For example, in buildings requiring large spans or specialized space requirements, such as stadiums, exhibition centers, and airport terminals, using traditional columns can limit designers' creativity and space efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the present invention addresses the deficiencies in the prior art and proposes an elliptical column for construction engineering, aiming to solve at least one of the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] The utility model provides an elliptical cylinder for construction engineering, comprising two first supporting bodies, the two first supporting bodies having the same shape and size, the corresponding surfaces of the two first supporting bodies being fixedly connected to form an elliptical cylinder, the two first supporting bodies being each provided with a plurality of transverse ribs and a plurality of vertical ribs, the plurality of transverse ribs being each provided with a plurality of first through holes, the plurality of vertical ribs being each provided with a plurality of second through holes, the top and bottom of the two first supporting bodies being each provided with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate being provided with a reinforcing rib, and the connecting plate being provided with a threaded hole.

[0005] In some embodiments, the axial cross-sections of the two first support bodies are both arc-shaped structures.

[0006] In some embodiments, a plurality of the transverse ribs are arranged at intervals along the transverse ends of the first support body.

[0007] In some embodiments, a plurality of the vertical ribs are arranged at intervals along the vertical ends of the first support body.

[0008] In some embodiments, the plurality of transverse ribs and the plurality of vertical ribs are welded to the side wall of the first support body close to the first support body to form an integral structure.

[0009] In some embodiments, a plurality of the first through holes are arranged in an interval arrangement along both ends of the transverse rib.

[0010] In some embodiments, a plurality of the second through holes are arranged in an interval arrangement along both ends of the vertical ribs.

[0011] In some embodiments, the connecting plate includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate. The first connecting plate is arranged along the two ends of the first support body. The first connecting plate is welded to the side wall of the first support body close to the first support body to form an integrated structure, and multiple threaded holes are arranged along the two ends of the first connecting plate.

[0012] In some embodiments, there are multiple second connecting plates, and the multiple second connecting plates correspond to the multiple vertical ribs. The second connecting plate coincides with the axial center line of the vertical ribs. The second connecting plate is welded to the side wall of the first connecting plate close to the first connecting plate to form an integral structure. A plurality of threaded holes are arranged at intervals on the top of the second connecting plate.

[0013] In some embodiments, there are multiple reinforcing ribs, and the multiple reinforcing ribs correspond to the multiple second connecting plates. The bottom of the reinforcing rib passes through the first connecting plate and is welded to the vertical ribs to form an integrated structure, and the top of the reinforcing rib is welded to the second connecting plate.

[0014] The foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure.

[0015] Other features and aspects of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the attached drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the front structure of an elliptical column for construction engineering provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A side view of a first elliptical cylindrical support for construction engineering provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of an elliptical cylinder for construction engineering provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged view of an elliptical cylinder for construction engineering provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Among them: 1. first support body; 2. transverse ribs; 3. vertical ribs; 4. first through hole; 5. second through hole; 6. reinforcing ribs; 7. threaded holes; 8. first connecting plate; 9. second connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on this application.

[0024] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. Throughout this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] As mentioned in the background, traditional architectural designs often use circular or rectangular columns to support the weight of a building. While these shapes are simple and easy to construct, they may not be the ideal choice under certain circumstances. For example, in buildings requiring large spans or special spatial requirements, such as stadiums, exhibition centers, and airport terminals, using traditional columns can limit designers' creativity and space efficiency.

[0027] To address the aforementioned issues, this application proposes an elliptical cylinder for construction projects. The cylinder utilizes two first support bodies of identical shape and size, which are fixedly connected via their corresponding surfaces to form an elliptical cylinder. To enhance the stability and load-bearing capacity of the structure, each first support body is provided with a plurality of transverse and vertical ribs. These transverse and vertical ribs not only increase the rigidity of the elliptical cylinder but also help to disperse and transfer the load, improving the mechanical properties of the overall structure. Furthermore, to achieve better ventilation and reduce deadweight, the transverse ribs are provided with a plurality of first through holes, while the vertical ribs are provided with a plurality of second through holes. This design ensures that the elliptical cylinder maintains sufficient strength while also possessing a certain degree of air permeability and lightweight properties. Furthermore, to facilitate installation and fixing, connecting plates are provided at the top and bottom of each first support body. These connecting plates are provided with pre-threaded holes for convenient connection to other components. Furthermore, to enhance the stability and load-bearing capacity of the connecting plates, reinforcing ribs are added to the top of the connecting plates. The elliptical column for construction projects provided in the embodiments of the present application achieves high strength and high stability through ingenious structural design and reasonable material selection, and is suitable for scenarios where elliptical columns are required as supports or decorations in various construction projects.

[0028] See Figure 1-4 As shown, according to an embodiment of the present application, an elliptical cylinder for construction engineering includes two first support bodies 1, the two first support bodies 1 have the same shape and size, and the corresponding surfaces of the two first support bodies 1 are fixedly connected to form an elliptical cylinder, and the two first support bodies 1 are each provided with a plurality of transverse ribs 2 and a plurality of vertical ribs 3, and the plurality of transverse ribs 2 are each provided with a plurality of first through holes 4, and the plurality of vertical ribs 3 are each provided with a plurality of second through holes 5, and the top and bottom of the two first support bodies 1 are each provided with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is provided with a reinforcing rib 6, and the connecting plate is provided with a threaded hole 7.

[0029] In some specific embodiments, the axial cross-sections of the two first support bodies 1 are both arc-shaped structures.

[0030] In some specific embodiments, a plurality of transverse ribs 2 are arranged at intervals along the transverse ends of the first support body 1 .

[0031] In some specific embodiments, a plurality of vertical ribs 3 are arranged at intervals along both ends of the first support body 1 in the vertical direction.

[0032] In some specific embodiments, the plurality of transverse ribs 2 and the plurality of vertical ribs 3 are welded to the side wall of the first support body 1 near the first support body 1 to form an integral structure.

[0033] Specifically, by welding the transverse ribs 2 and the vertical ribs 3 to the side walls of the first support body 1, the overall structural strength of the elliptical column can be significantly improved. This integrated design helps to better withstand various loads, including vertical loads and horizontal loads, thereby improving the stability and durability of the building. The welded connection forms a solid frame structure between the transverse ribs and the vertical ribs and the first support body, which helps to improve the torsional resistance of the elliptical column. When subjected to external torque, this structure can more effectively resist torsional deformation. By accurately calculating and reasonably arranging the number and spacing of the transverse ribs 2 and the vertical ribs 3, the amount of material used can be reduced while ensuring structural strength, achieving the dual advantages of economic and environmental benefits. In a changing building environment, under the influence of natural conditions such as earthquakes and wind loads, the elliptical column welded into one can provide better adaptability and stability, ensuring the safety of the building.

[0034] In some specific embodiments, a plurality of first through holes 4 are arranged at intervals along the two ends of the transverse rib 2 .

[0035] In some specific embodiments, a plurality of second through holes 5 are arranged at intervals along the two ends of the vertical rib 3 .

[0036] Specifically, the provision of through holes enables the elliptical cylinder to have a certain degree of flexibility and deformability in certain circumstances. For example, when subjected to external loads, the through hole area may deform to a certain extent, thereby absorbing part of the energy and reducing the stress concentration of the overall structure. This helps to improve the impact resistance and durability of the building. In construction projects, it is often necessary to arrange various pipelines (such as cables, water pipes, etc.) in walls or columns. By providing through holes on the transverse ribs 2 and the vertical ribs 3, convenient passages can be provided for these pipelines. This not only simplifies the construction process, but also avoids damage to the structure and safety hazards caused by later excavation.

[0037] In some specific embodiments, the connecting plate includes a first connecting plate 8 and a second connecting plate 9. The first connecting plate 8 is arranged along the two ends of the first support body 1. The first connecting plate 8 is welded to the side wall of the first support body 1 close to the first support body 1 to form an integral structure. A plurality of threaded holes 7 are arranged along the two ends of the first connecting plate 8.

[0038] In some specific embodiments, multiple second connecting plates 9 are provided, and the multiple second connecting plates 9 are provided corresponding to the multiple vertical ribs 3. The second connecting plates 9 coincide with the axial center lines of the vertical ribs 3. The second connecting plates 9 are welded to the side wall of the first connecting plate 8 close to the first connecting plate 8 to form an integrated structure. A plurality of threaded holes 7 are arranged at intervals on the top of the second connecting plate 9.

[0039] In some specific embodiments, multiple reinforcing ribs 6 are provided, and multiple reinforcing ribs 6 are provided corresponding to multiple second connecting plates 9. The bottom of the reinforcing rib 6 passes through the first connecting plate 8 and is welded to the vertical rib 3 to form an integrated structure, and the top of the reinforcing rib 6 is welded to the second connecting plate 9.

[0040] Specifically, by aligning the axis of the second connecting plate 9 with the vertical ribs 3 and welding them together, and by incorporating the reinforcing ribs 6, a robust frame structure is formed. This design significantly improves the overall stability of the elliptical column, particularly when subjected to vertical and horizontal loads, effectively dispersing stress and preventing structural deformation. The presence of the reinforcing ribs 6 not only enhances the longitudinal rigidity of the structure but also improves the elliptical column's torsional resistance. When subjected to external torque, the reinforcing ribs provide additional support and reduce distortion.

[0041] Obviously, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An elliptical column for construction engineering, characterized in that: It includes two first support bodies, the two first support bodies have the same shape and size, the corresponding surfaces of the two first support bodies are fixedly connected to form an elliptical cylinder, the two first support bodies are each provided with a plurality of transverse ribs and a plurality of vertical ribs, the plurality of transverse ribs are each provided with a plurality of first through holes, the plurality of vertical ribs are each provided with a plurality of second through holes, the top and bottom of the two first support bodies are each provided with a connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is provided with a reinforcing rib, and the connecting plate is provided with a threaded hole.

2. An elliptical column for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The axial cross-sections of the two first support bodies are both arc-shaped structures.

3. The elliptical column for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of transverse ribs are arranged at intervals along the transverse ends of the first support body.

4. The elliptical column for construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of vertical ribs are arranged at intervals along both vertical ends of the first support body.

5. The elliptical column for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of transverse ribs and the plurality of vertical ribs are welded to the side wall of the first supporting body close to the first supporting body to form an integral structure.

6. The elliptical column for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of first through holes are arranged at intervals along the two end directions of the transverse ribs.

7. The elliptical column for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the second through holes are arranged at intervals along the two end directions of the vertical ribs.

8. The elliptical column for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate includes a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate. The first connecting plate is arranged along the two ends of the first support body. The first connecting plate is welded to the side wall of the first support body close to the first support body to form an integrated structure. A plurality of threaded holes are arranged along the two ends of the first connecting plate.

9. The elliptical column for construction engineering according to claim 8, characterized in that: There are multiple second connecting plates, and the multiple second connecting plates correspond to the multiple vertical ribs. The second connecting plate coincides with the axial center line of the vertical ribs. The second connecting plate is welded to the side wall of the first connecting plate close to the first connecting plate to form an integrated structure. A plurality of threaded holes are arranged at intervals on the top of the second connecting plate.

10. The elliptical column for construction engineering according to claim 9, characterized in that: There are multiple reinforcing ribs, and the multiple reinforcing ribs are corresponding to the multiple second connecting plates. The bottom of the reinforcing rib passes through the first connecting plate and is welded to the vertical ribs to form an integrated structure, and the top of the reinforcing rib is welded to the second connecting plate.

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