Accurate pouring guiding and positioning equipment

Through the design of structures such as lifting components and moving components, the precise positioning and stable movement of the concrete discharge pipe is achieved, which solves the problem of inconvenient adjustment of existing equipment and improves the accuracy and speed of casting.

CN223227070UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15彭振亚
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422388084.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When used, it is difficult to achieve accurate and rapid concrete pouring when existing pouring guide and positioning equipment is used, and often use ropes or cross sticks to fix the discharge pipe, resulting in inconvenience in adjustment.

Method used

The structures of lifting components, hydraulic rods, buffering springs and moving components are adopted. Through the control of the servo motor and the drive motor, the height and position of the discharge pipe are adjusted, and combined with the limiting components and the buffering device, the precise positioning and stable movement of the concrete discharge pipe is ensured.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and speed of concrete pouring, reduces manual intervention, reduces labor intensity, and avoids concrete waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, and discloses accurate pouring guiding and positioning equipment which comprises a fixing base, and supporting frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top face of the fixing base. According to the accurate pouring guiding and positioning equipment, through arrangement of the lifting assembly, a lifting ring, a hydraulic rod and a buffer spring, when the accurate pouring guiding and positioning equipment is used, a servo motor is started according to the height needing to be poured, a lead screw drives the lifting ring to conduct height adjustment, then the hydraulic rod is started according to the specific pouring position, and a positioning ring is finely adjusted; when the concrete discharging pipe is used for discharging, a buffer spring disperses and absorbs part of impact force and more accurately aligns to a pouring position, so that adjustment of different pouring heights and pouring accuracy are achieved, and the situation that in the pouring process, the discharging pipe is manually held or fixed through two crossed rollers, and the pouring accuracy is improved is avoided. And the concrete is sprayed to the outside of a designated position, waste is caused, and the pouring accuracy is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a precise pouring guiding and positioning device. Background Art

[0002] Construction refers to the production activities during the implementation phase of a project. It is the process of constructing various buildings, or rather, the process of transforming the lines on a design drawing into a physical object at a designated location. This includes foundation construction, main structure construction, roofing construction, and decorative engineering. The location where construction takes place is called a "construction site." During construction, concrete pump trucks are typically used to pour concrete into buildings. To accurately guide the concrete into the designated location, the discharge pipe at the front of the pump truck is manually moved.

[0003] In actual use, most of the existing pouring guide positioning equipment uses a binding rope or two crossed sticks to fix the discharge pipe, which is not convenient for adjusting the accuracy and speed of pouring.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a precise casting guiding and positioning device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a precise pouring guide and positioning device which is highly practical, can be operated simply and has a relatively simple structure. It solves the problem that most of the pouring guide and positioning devices proposed in the above background technology use a binding rope or two crossed sticks to fix the discharge pipe, which is not convenient for adjusting the accuracy and speed of pouring.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A precise casting guide positioning device, comprising a fixed seat, both sides of the top surface of the fixed seat are fixedly connected to a support frame, the top surface of one of the support frames is fixedly connected to a lifting assembly, the surface of the lifting assembly is threadedly connected to a lifting ring, one end of the lifting ring is fixedly connected to a positioning frame A, the top and bottom ends of the positioning frame A are fixedly connected to a moving frame, the bottom and top surfaces of one end of the moving frame are fixedly connected to a positioning frame B, one side of the moving frame is fixedly connected to a moving assembly, the surface of the moving assembly is threadedly connected to a moving tube, the surface of the other moving frame is provided with a moving groove, the interior of the moving groove is fixedly connected to a stabilizing assembly, the bottom surface of the moving tube and the top surface of the stabilizing assembly are fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod, one end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a positioning ring, four groups of limiting holes are provided at both ends of the positioning ring, the limiting holes are internally threadedly connected to the limiting assembly, one side of the limiting assembly is fixedly connected to a plurality of buffer springs, and one end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to a pressure piece.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes a servo motor fixedly connected to the top surface of one of the support frames, the output end of the servo motor is splined to a transmission rod, and one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a screw rod, which facilitates lifting.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a limiting groove is opened on one side of the other support frame, the interior of the limiting groove is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the surface of the limiting rod is slidably connected to a limiting ring, one end of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning frame B, and the limiting rod facilitates stable lifting and lowering.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the moving component includes a driving motor fixedly connected to one side of one of the moving frames, the output end of the driving motor is splined with a transmission rod, and one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, which facilitates driving the limit ring to move.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the stabilizing assembly includes a stabilizing rod fixedly connected to the inside of the movable groove, and a stabilizing ring is slidably connected to the surface of the stabilizing rod, which facilitates movement and stability.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the limiting assembly includes a limiting column threadedly connected to the inside of the limiting hole, and one end of the limiting column is fixedly connected to a limiting plate, which facilitates adjustment of the size of the fixed discharge pipe.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom surface of the fixed seat, and brake pads are fixedly installed inside the universal wheels, so that the universal wheels are easy to move.

[0015] (3) Beneficial effects

[0016] The utility model provides a precise pouring guide positioning device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The precise pouring guiding and positioning equipment is equipped with a moving component, a moving tube, a positioning ring, a limiting component and a pressure piece. When in use, the concrete discharge tube is placed in the positioning ring. According to the size of the concrete discharge tube, the limiting column is twisted and the pressure piece is pushed to fix the concrete discharge tube. When pouring is required at different positions on the same level, the driving motor is started to allow the threaded rod to drive the moving tube to move, so that the concrete discharge tube also moves to pour concrete, thereby achieving positioning and pouring of different positions for discharge tubes of different sizes, avoiding the need for manual support for moving and pouring during concrete pouring, which affects the pouring speed and increases the labor intensity of the staff, and improves the speed and convenience of pouring.

[0018] 2. The precise pouring guiding and positioning equipment is equipped with lifting components, lifting rings, hydraulic rods and buffer springs. When in use, according to the required pouring height, the servo motor is started to allow the screw to drive the lifting ring to adjust the height. Then, according to the specific pouring position, the hydraulic rod is started to make fine adjustments to the positioning ring. When the concrete discharge pipe is discharging, the buffer spring disperses and absorbs part of the impact force, and aligns the pouring position more accurately, thereby achieving adjustment for different pouring heights and pouring accuracy, avoiding the need for manual support or two crossed sticks to fix the discharge pipe during the pouring process, and concrete spilling outside the designated position, causing waste, thereby improving the accuracy of pouring. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting component of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting ring and the limiting ring of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stabilizing component of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit assembly of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Fixed seat; 2. Support frame; 3. Lifting assembly; 301. Servo motor; 302. Screw rod; 4. Positioning frame A; 5. Moving frame; 6. Positioning frame B; 7. Moving assembly; 701. Drive motor; 702. Threaded rod; 8. Moving tube; 9. Stabilizing assembly; 901. Stabilizing rod; 902. Stabilizing ring; 10. Hydraulic rod; 11. Positioning ring; 12. Limiting assembly; 1201. Limiting column; 1202. Limiting plate; 13. Buffer spring; 14. Pressure plate; 15. Limiting rod; 16. Limiting ring; 17. Universal wheel; 18. Lifting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 6The utility model provides a technical solution: a precise casting guide positioning device, including a fixed seat 1, both sides of the top surface of the fixed seat 1 are fixedly connected to a support frame 2, the top surface of one of the support frames 2 is fixedly connected to a lifting component 3, the surface of the lifting component 3 is threadedly connected to a lifting ring 18, one end of the lifting ring 18 is fixedly connected to a positioning frame A4, the top and bottom ends of the positioning frame A4 are fixedly connected to a moving frame 5, the bottom and top surfaces of one end of the moving frame 5 are fixedly connected to a positioning frame B6, one side of one of the moving frames 5 is fixedly connected to a moving component 7, the surface of the moving component 7 is threadedly connected to a moving pipe 8, the surface of the other moving frame 5 is fixedly connected to a moving pipe 8, and the surface of the other moving frame 5 is fixedly connected to a moving component 7. A moving groove is provided on the surface, and a stabilizing component 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the moving groove. The bottom surface of the moving tube 8 and the top surface of the stabilizing component 9 are fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 10. Through the setting of the lifting component 3, the lifting ring 18, the hydraulic rod 10 and the buffer spring 13, when in use, according to the height of the casting required, the servo motor 301 is started, and the screw rod 302 drives the lifting ring 18 to adjust the height. Then, according to the specific position of the casting, the hydraulic rod 10 is started to finely adjust the positioning ring 11. When the concrete discharge pipe is discharging, the buffer spring 13 disperses and absorbs part of the impact force, and aligns the casting position more accurately, thereby achieving the desired casting height. The adjustment of the degree and the accuracy of pouring are improved, and the waste of concrete spilling outside the designated position due to manual support or two crossed sticks to fix the discharge pipe is avoided during the pouring process, thereby improving the accuracy of pouring. One end of the hydraulic rod 10 is fixedly connected to a positioning ring 11, and four groups of limiting holes are provided at both ends of the positioning ring 11. The internal thread of the limiting hole is connected to a limiting component 12, and one side of the limiting component 12 is fixedly connected to a plurality of buffer springs 13, and one end of the buffer spring 13 is fixedly connected to a pressure piece 14. Through the arrangement of the moving component 7, the moving tube 8, the positioning ring 11, the limiting component 12 and the pressure piece 14, when using When in use, the concrete discharge pipe is placed in the positioning ring 11, and according to the size of the concrete discharge pipe, the limiting column 1201 is twisted to push the pressing piece 14 to fix the concrete discharge pipe. When pouring at different positions of the same level, the driving motor 701 is started to allow the threaded rod 702 to drive the moving pipe 8 to move, so that the concrete discharge pipe also moves to pour concrete, thereby achieving the positioning and pouring of different positions for discharge pipes of different sizes, avoiding the need for manual support and moving during concrete pouring, which affects the pouring speed and increases the labor intensity of the staff, thereby improving the speed and convenience of pouring;

[0028] The lifting assembly 3 includes a servo motor 301 fixedly connected to the top surface of one of the support frames 2. The output end of the servo motor 301 is splined to a transmission rod, and one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a screw rod 302. Through the setting of the lifting assembly 3, different pouring heights are adjusted;

[0029] A limiting groove is provided on one side of the other support frame 2, and a limiting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the interior of the limiting groove. A limiting ring 16 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod 15. One end of the limiting ring 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning frame B6. The setting of the limiting rod 15 plays a role in lifting stability.

[0030] The moving assembly 7 includes a drive motor 701 fixedly connected to one side of one of the moving frames 5. The output end of the drive motor 701 is splined to a transmission rod, and one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 702. Through the arrangement of the moving assembly 7, it plays the role of pouring at different positions on the same level;

[0031] The stabilizing assembly 9 includes a stabilizing rod 901 fixedly connected to the inside of the moving groove, and a stabilizing ring 902 is slidably connected to the surface of the stabilizing rod 901. The setting of the stabilizing assembly 9 plays a role in the movement stability during pouring;

[0032] The limiting assembly 12 includes a limiting column 1201 threadedly connected to the inside of the limiting hole. One end of the limiting column 1201 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 1202. Through the setting of the limiting assembly 12, it plays a role in fixing the discharge pipes of different sizes.

[0033] Universal wheels 17 are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom surface of the fixed base 1, and brake pads are fixedly installed inside the universal wheels 17. The setting of the universal wheels 17 facilitates movement.

[0034] In the present invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0035] Step 1: When in use, place the concrete discharge pipe into the positioning ring 11. According to the size of the concrete discharge pipe, screw the limit column 1201 and push the pressing piece 14 to fix the concrete discharge pipe. When pouring at different positions on the same level, start the drive motor 701 and let the threaded rod 702 drive the moving pipe 8 to move, so that the concrete discharge pipe also moves to pour concrete.

[0036] The second step: when in use, according to the required pouring height, start the servo motor 301, let the screw rod 302 drive the lifting ring 18 to adjust the height, and then according to the specific pouring position, start the hydraulic rod 10 and make fine adjustments to the positioning ring 11. When the concrete discharge pipe is discharging, the buffer spring 13 disperses and absorbs part of the impact force, and aligns the pouring position more accurately.

[0037] It should be noted that the device structure and drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the device's power mechanism, power supply system, and control system are not fully described. However, those skilled in the art can clearly understand the details of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system on the premise that they understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art.

[0038] The standard parts used can be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the components known to technical personnel in this field, their structures and principles can be known to these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A precise casting guiding and positioning device, comprising a fixing seat (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the top surface of the fixed seat (1) are fixedly connected to support frames (2), the top surface of one of the support frames (2) is fixedly connected to a lifting assembly (3), the surface of the lifting assembly (3) is threadedly connected to a lifting ring (18), one end of the lifting ring (18) is fixedly connected to a positioning frame A (4), the top and bottom ends of the positioning frame A (4) are fixedly connected to a moving frame (5), the bottom and top surfaces of one end of the moving frame (5) are fixedly connected to a positioning frame B (6), one side of the moving frame (5) is fixedly connected to a moving assembly (7), the surface of the moving assembly (7) is threadedly connected to a moving frame A movable tube (8), a movable groove is provided on the surface of the other movable frame (5), a stabilizing assembly (9) is fixedly connected inside the movable groove, a hydraulic rod (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable tube (8) and the top surface of the stabilizing assembly (9), one end of the hydraulic rod (10) is fixedly connected to a positioning ring (11), four groups of limiting holes are provided at both ends of the positioning ring (11), the internal threads of the limiting holes are connected to the limiting assembly (12), one side of the limiting assembly (12) is fixedly connected to a plurality of buffer springs (13), and one end of the buffer spring (13) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (14).

2. The precise pouring guiding and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (3) comprises a servo motor (301) fixedly connected to the top surface of one of the support frames (2); an output end of the servo motor (301) is spline-connected to a transmission rod; one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a lead screw (302).

3. The precise pouring guiding and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on one side of the other support frame (2), a limiting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the interior of the limiting groove, a limiting ring (16) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod (15), and one end of the limiting ring (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning frame B (6).

4. The precise pouring guiding and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (7) comprises a driving motor (701) fixedly connected to one side of one of the moving frames (5); an output end of the driving motor (701) is spline-connected to a transmission rod; one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (702).

5. The precise pouring guiding and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing assembly (9) comprises a stabilizing rod (901) fixedly connected to the inside of the moving groove, and a stabilizing ring (902) is slidably connected to the surface of the stabilizing rod (901).

6. The precise pouring guiding and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (12) comprises a limiting column (1201) threadedly connected to the interior of the limiting hole, and one end of the limiting column (1201) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (1202).

7. The precise pouring guiding and positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (17) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom surface of the fixing seat (1), and brake pads are fixedly installed inside the universal wheels (17).