Capacitor circuit board aging device

By designing a capacitor circuit board aging device containing a test rack and heating components, and using electric heating wires and fans to generate hot air to wrap the capacitor circuit board, the problem that existing tests fail to simulate high temperature environments is solved, and a more comprehensive aging test effect is achieved.

CN223229697UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15SHANGHAI WEIKEN IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421505062.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-28
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing capacitor circuit board aging tests are usually carried out at room temperature and fail to fully simulate their actual working conditions in high temperature environments.

Method used

An aging device including a test frame, an insulated support plate, a support column, and a heating assembly was designed. The capacitor circuit board is wrapped by a heating wire and a fan, and aging test is carried out by simulating a high-temperature environment.

Benefits of technology

A comprehensive aging test of capacitor circuit boards in high temperature environments is realized to ensure that the test results are closer to their actual performance and reliability in electronic equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a capacitor circuit board aging device, which comprises a test frame, the test frame is composed of a plurality of insulation support plates and four support columns, the upper surface of each insulation support plate is uniformly provided with a plurality of placing seats, each insulation support plate is connected with a plurality of wire holders, and the wire holders are connected with a plurality of wiring terminals. And a heating assembly for testing the heat resistance of the capacitor circuit board is arranged on the test frame. The utility model solves the problems that the aging test of the capacitor circuit board is only carried out in a normal room temperature environment at present, but the capacitor circuit board generally installed in electronic equipment is in a high temperature state for a long time, and the aging test in a conventional room temperature environment is not comprehensive enough.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board testing equipment, in particular to an aging device for a capacitor circuit board. Background Art

[0002] A capacitor board, also known as a capacitor circuit board or capacitor array board, is an electronic component primarily used to store and release electrical energy in electronic devices. The primary component on this board is the capacitor, which can supply large amounts of current in short bursts or keep a device running during power outages. Capacitor boards are used in many electronic devices, including computers, cell phones, televisions, and radios. In these devices, the primary functions of capacitor boards are to smooth power output, filter noise, and stabilize voltage.

[0003] Aging testing is a crucial step in evaluating the performance and reliability of capacitor circuit boards after long-term operation. Currently, aging testing of capacitor circuit boards is often performed only at room temperature. However, capacitor circuit boards installed in electronic devices are often exposed to high temperatures for extended periods, making aging testing at room temperature inadequate. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a capacitor circuit board aging device, which can perform aging tests on capacitor circuit boards in high temperature environments.

[0005] The technical solution to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is: a capacitor circuit board aging device, including a test frame, the test frame is composed of multiple insulating support plates and four support columns, the test frame is connected to a distribution box, the upper surface of each insulating support plate is evenly provided with multiple placement seats, each insulating support plate is connected to a plurality of wiring seats, each placement seat is close to a corresponding plurality of wiring seats on both sides, each placement seat is evenly provided with four limiting rods, each placement seat is placed on a capacitor circuit board, each limiting rod passes through a fixing hole on the corresponding capacitor circuit board, and the test frame is provided with a heating component for testing the heat resistance of the capacitor circuit board.

[0006] Preferably, the heating component includes a bracket, a hollow support plate, a heating wire and a fan. A magnetic seat is installed on each of the two support columns located at the rear end, and each magnetic seat is tightly attached to a corresponding magnetic part. The two magnetic parts are connected to the bracket, and multiple hollow support plates are connected to the bracket. The heating wire is installed in each hollow support plate. Multiple fans are also installed on the bracket, and each fan is close to the corresponding hollow support plate.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of ventilation holes are evenly opened on the hollow support plate, and each of the fans is close to the corresponding ventilation hole.

[0008] Preferably, each of the capacitor circuit boards is electrically connected to a corresponding plurality of the wiring seats, and each of the capacitor circuit boards is connected in parallel.

[0009] Preferably, each of the insulating support plates forms an angle of 30° with the ground.

[0010] Preferably, a power supply is installed in the distribution box, and the power supply is electrically connected to each of the capacitor circuit boards.

[0011] Preferably, a relay is electrically connected to the parallel circuit where each capacitor circuit board is located, and a switch of the relay is installed on the front end surface of each insulating support plate.

[0012] Preferably, four sliding wheels are installed on the bottom of the bracket.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a plurality of hollow support plates are connected to the bracket, a heating wire is installed in each hollow support plate, a plurality of fans are also installed on the bracket, the bracket is tightly attached to the test frame through a magnetic structure, and under the action of the plurality of fans, the hot air generated by the heating wire is brought to the plurality of insulating support plates, and the hot air wraps the capacitor circuit board, simulating the situation of the capacitor circuit board in a heating electrical device, so that the aging test of the capacitor circuit board is comprehensive enough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Test stand; 2. Insulation support plate; 3. Support column; 4. Distribution box; 5. Placement seat; 6. Terminal block; 7. Capacitor circuit board; 8. Bracket; 9. Hollow support plate; 10. Heating wire; 11. Fan; 12. Magnetic seat; 13. Magnetic part; 14. Ventilation hole; 15. Switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "up," "down," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inside," "outside," and the like, indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended only to facilitate the description of the present invention and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a capacitor circuit board aging device includes a test frame 1, multiple placement seats 5, multiple wiring seats 6 and a heating component.

[0021] Specifically, the test frame 1 is composed of multiple insulating support plates 2 and four support columns 3. The test frame 1 is connected to a distribution box 4. The upper surface of each insulating support plate 2 is evenly provided with multiple placement seats 5. Each insulating support plate 2 is connected to multiple wiring seats 6. There are corresponding multiple wiring seats 6 on both sides of each placement seat 5. Each placement seat 5 is evenly provided with four limiting rods. A capacitor circuit board 7 is placed on each placement seat 5. The placement seat 5 can lift the capacitor circuit board 7, increase the contact area between the capacitor circuit board 7 and the hot air, and ensure the test effect; each limiting rod passes through the fixing hole on the corresponding capacitor circuit board 7, and the heating assembly is installed on the test frame 1 for testing the heat resistance of the capacitor circuit board.

[0022] Specifically, the heating component includes a bracket 8, a hollow support plate 9, a heating wire 10 and a fan 11. A magnetic seat 12 is installed on the two support columns 3 at the rear end, and each magnetic seat 12 is tightly attached to a corresponding magnetic part 13. The two magnetic parts 13 are connected to the bracket 8. A plurality of hollow support plates 9 are connected to the bracket 8. A heating wire 10 is installed in each hollow support plate 9. A plurality of fans 11 are also installed on the bracket 8, and each fan 11 is close to the corresponding hollow support plate 9; a plurality of ventilation holes 14 are evenly opened on the hollow support plate 9, and each fan 11 is close to the corresponding ventilation hole 14. The hot air generated by the heating wire 10 can circulate through the plurality of ventilation holes 14. Under the action of the plurality of fans 11, the hot air generated by the heating wire 10 is brought to each capacitor circuit board 7.

[0023] Specifically, each capacitor circuit board 7 is electrically connected to the corresponding multiple terminal blocks 6, and each capacitor circuit board 7 is connected in parallel with each other; each insulating support plate 2 is at an angle of 30° to the ground, which makes it convenient to observe the aging test of the capacitor circuit board 7; a power supply is installed in the distribution box 4, and the power supply is electrically connected to each capacitor circuit board 7, and the power supply supplies power to each capacitor circuit board 7. A relay is electrically connected to the parallel circuit where each capacitor circuit board 7 is located, and a relay switch 15 is installed on the front end surface of each insulating support plate 2. The switch 15 can control the switch of a single circuit without affecting other capacitor circuit boards 7 in the parallel circuit. Four sliding wheels are installed at the bottom of the bracket 8, and the bracket 8 can be conveniently moved by the four sliding wheels.

[0024] Working principle: First, place the capacitor circuit board 7 to be tested on the placement seat 5 so that the limit rod on the placement seat 5 can pass through the corresponding fixing hole of the capacitor circuit board 7. This can ensure the stability of the capacitor circuit board 7 during testing. Then connect the capacitor circuit board 7 and the corresponding terminal block 6 through wires, turn on the switch 15 and the power supply, and test the voltage resistance of the capacitor circuit board 7 to observe whether there are any abnormal phenomena such as leakage, overheating or noise;

[0025] Then, a heat resistance test is performed. The bracket 8 is moved and brought close to the rear end of the test frame 1 until the magnetic part 13 on the bracket 8 is in close contact with the magnetic base 12 on the test frame 1. Then, multiple heating wires 10 and multiple fans 11 are started. Under the action of multiple fans 11, the hot air generated by the heating wires 10 is brought to multiple insulating support plates 2. The hot air wraps around the capacitor circuit board 7, simulating the situation of the capacitor circuit board 7 in a heating electrical device. In this way, the aging test of the capacitor circuit board 7 is sufficiently comprehensive.

[0026] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A capacitor circuit board aging device, comprising a test stand (1), characterized in that: The test frame (1) is composed of a plurality of insulating support plates (2) and four support columns (3). A distribution box (4) is connected to the test frame (1). A plurality of placement seats (5) are evenly provided on the upper surface of each insulating support plate (2). A plurality of wiring seats (6) are connected to each insulating support plate (2). A plurality of corresponding wiring seats (6) are close to both sides of each placement seat (5). Four limiting rods are evenly provided on each placement seat (5). A capacitor circuit board (7) is placed on each placement seat (5). Each limiting rod passes through a fixing hole on the corresponding capacitor circuit board (7). A heating component for testing the heat resistance of the capacitor circuit board is provided on the test frame (1).

2. A capacitor circuit board aging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating component includes a bracket (8), a hollow support plate (9), a heating wire (10) and a fan (11). A magnetic seat (12) is installed on each of the two support columns (3) at the rear end. A corresponding magnetic member (13) is tightly attached to each of the magnetic seats (12). The two magnetic members (13) are connected to the bracket (8). A plurality of hollow support plates (9) are connected to the bracket (8). The heating wire (10) is installed in each of the hollow support plates (9). A plurality of fans (11) are also installed on the bracket (8). Each fan (11) is close to the corresponding hollow support plate (9).

3. A capacitor circuit board aging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation holes (14) are evenly arranged on the hollow support plate (9), and each of the fans (11) is close to a corresponding ventilation hole (14).

4. The capacitor circuit board aging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the capacitor circuit boards (7) is electrically connected to a corresponding plurality of the wiring seats (6), and each of the capacitor circuit boards (7) is connected in parallel.

5. The capacitor circuit board aging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the insulating support plates (2) forms an angle of 30° with the ground.

6. The capacitor circuit board aging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power supply is installed in the distribution box (4), and the power supply is electrically connected to each of the capacitor circuit boards (7).

7. The capacitor circuit board aging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A relay is electrically connected to the parallel circuit where each capacitor circuit board (7) is located, and a switch (15) of the relay is installed on the front end surface of each insulating support plate (2).

8. The capacitor circuit board aging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Four sliding wheels are installed at the bottom of the bracket (8).

Citation Information

Cited By

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