High-frequency switching power supply device
By introducing micro compressors and vortex tube systems into high-frequency switching power supply devices, cold and hot air are generated and temperature regulation is carried out, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency is solved, and efficient heat dissipation and temperature regulation is achieved, meeting the high reliability and high efficiency requirements of communication equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422392151.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-frequency switching power supply devices have low heat dissipation efficiency and cannot meet the requirements of communication equipment for high reliability, wide voltage stabilization range and high efficiency.
A high-frequency switching power supply device is designed, including a micro compressor, intake pipe, gas collector pipe, intake fan, exhaust pipe, vortex pipe, air conditioner pipe and hot gas pipe. The cooling and hot gas pipe are generated through the vortex pipe, and the gas temperature is controlled by using multi-pass pipes and regulation pipes to achieve heat dissipation and temperature regulation of high-frequency switching power supply.
It improves the heat dissipation efficiency of high-frequency switching power supplies, can effectively regulate the working environment temperature, and meets the high reliability and high efficiency needs of communication equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223231061U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of high-frequency switching power supplies, in particular to a high-frequency switching power supply device. Background Art
[0002] A high-frequency switching power supply is a power supply device that converts AC power into DC power. It is widely used in communication equipment such as communication base stations, switches, and routers. These devices require a stable and efficient DC power supply to ensure their normal operation. High-frequency switching power supplies can meet the communication equipment's requirements for high reliability, wide voltage regulation range, and high efficiency, providing a guarantee for the stable operation of communication networks.
[0003] High-frequency switching power supplies are available in box form, usually with a rectangular or square appearance. This type of box is easy to install and place on various equipment cabinets or workbenches. The internal space is relatively regular, making it convenient to layout and install the various components of the high-frequency switching power supply. For example, this type of rectangular box-type high-frequency switching power supply is often used in some industrial automation equipment and communication equipment cabinets.
[0004] Since high-frequency switching power supplies generate heat during use and are affected by the environment, the internal temperature is relatively high. Although box-type high-frequency switching power supplies generally have fans to dissipate heat internally, their heat dissipation efficiency is low, making it difficult for the box to meet the heat dissipation conditions of the high-frequency switching power supply.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a high-frequency switching power supply device. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a high-frequency switching power supply device, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0008] The utility model is a high-frequency switching power supply device, comprising a box body, a mounting shell being fixedly installed on the left side of the box body, a micro compressor being fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting shell, an interior of the micro compressor being fixedly connected with an intake pipe, an interior of the intake pipe being fixedly connected with an air collecting pipe, a top of the air collecting pipe being fixedly connected with an intake fan, the intake fan being mounted on the top of the mounting shell, an interior of the micro compressor being fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, a bottom of the exhaust pipe being fixedly connected with a vortex tube, a cooling pipe being arranged inside the vortex tube, a hot air pipe being arranged inside the vortex tube, the interiors of the cooling pipe and the hot air pipe being fixedly connected with a multi-way tube, the interior of one of the two multi-way tubes being fixedly connected with two groups of cooling air inlet pipes, the interior of the other multi-way tube being fixedly connected with a hot air exhaust pipe, the interior of the hot air exhaust pipe being fixedly connected with a regulating pipe, the interior of the regulating pipe being connected with the interior of the cooling air inlet pipe, the interior of the regulating pipe and the interior of the cooling air inlet pipe being fixedly connected with a flow control valve, and the inner wall of each group of cooling air inlet pipes being threadedly connected with a sensor.
[0009] Furthermore, the outer surface of each group of the cold air inlet pipes and the outer surface of the hot air exhaust pipes are threadedly connected with a fastening nut, and the outer surface of each fastening nut is in contact with the outer surface of the mounting shell.
[0010] Furthermore, a closing cover is rotatably hinged on the inner wall of the mounting shell, and the middle portion of the closing cover is transparent.
[0011] Furthermore, a switching power supply body is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box, and a base is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the box.
[0012] Furthermore, the hot air exhaust pipe passes through the interior of the base, and a door is rotatably hinged on the inner wall of the box body.
[0013] Furthermore, a control instrument is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box door, and the control instrument is electrically connected to the flow control valve and the sensor through wires.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model is provided with an installation shell, a micro compressor, an air intake pipe, an air collecting pipe, an air intake fan, an exhaust pipe, a vortex tube, a cold pipe and a hot pipe. The air intake fan is used to input gas into the micro compressor, so that the micro compressor can provide compressed air to the vortex tube, and the vortex tube can be used to produce cold air and hot air, which is beneficial to providing cold air for heat dissipation in the box.
[0016] The utility model is provided with a multi-way pipe, a cold air inlet pipe, a hot air discharge pipe, a regulating pipe, a flow control valve and a sensor. The sensor can detect the gas temperature. The cold air inlet pipe can be used alone to dissipate heat for the high-frequency switching power supply. The cold air and hot air can be mixed to regulate the temperature inside the box, thereby achieving the purpose of regulating the working environment temperature of the high-frequency switching power supply.
[0017] In summary, the high-frequency switching power supply can be cooled separately to achieve the effect of heat dissipation, and the working environment temperature of the high-frequency switching power supply can be regulated by using a mixture of cold air and hot air.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle box;
[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the housing installed in the middle;
[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle air intake fan;
[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the hot gas discharge pipe;
[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0026] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. Control instrument; 4. Base; 5. Hot air exhaust pipe; 6. Closing cover; 7. Mounting shell; 8. Switching power supply body; 9. Vortex tube; 10. Multi-way pipe; 11. Inlet fan; 12. Regulating pipe; 13. Flow control valve; 14. Inlet pipe; 15. Inlet pipe; 16. Cold air pipe; 17. Hot air pipe; 18. Exhaust pipe; 19. Micro compressor; 20. Fastening nut; 21. Sensor; 22. Cold air inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "thickness", "top", "middle", "length", "inside", "around" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0029] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a high-frequency switching power supply device, including a box body 1, a mounting shell 7 is fixedly installed on the left side of the box body 1, a micro compressor 19 is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the mounting shell 7, the interior of the micro compressor 19 is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe 15, the interior of the air intake pipe 15 is fixedly connected to an air collecting pipe 14, the top of the air collecting pipe 14 is fixedly connected to an air intake fan 11, the air intake fan 11 is installed on the top of the mounting shell 7, the interior of the micro compressor 19 is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe 18, the bottom of the exhaust pipe 18 is fixedly connected to a vortex tube 9, the interior of the vortex tube 9 is provided with a cold air pipe 16, the interior of the vortex tube 9 is provided with a hot air pipe 17, the interior of the cold air pipe 16 The interiors of the parts and the hot air pipe 17 are fixedly connected with multi-way pipes 10, the interior of one of the two multi-way pipes 10 is fixedly connected with two groups of cold air inlet pipes 22, the interior of the other multi-way pipe 10 is fixedly connected with a hot air exhaust pipe 5, the interior of the hot air exhaust pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a regulating pipe 12, the interior of the regulating pipe 12 is connected with the interior of the cold air inlet pipe 22, the interior of the regulating pipe 12 and the interior of the cold air inlet pipe 22 are fixedly connected with a flow control valve 13, and the inner wall of each group of cold air inlet pipes 22 is threadedly connected with a sensor 21. In this embodiment, the sensor 21 is provided, and the sensor 21 adopts a temperature type to detect the gas temperature, which is conducive to controlling the gas temperature.
[0030] Among them, the outer surface of each group of cold air inlet pipes 22 and the outer surface of the hot air exhaust pipe 5 are threadedly connected with a fastening nut 20, and the outer surface of each fastening nut 20 is in contact with the outer surface of the mounting shell 7. In this embodiment, the cold air inlet pipe 22 and the hot air exhaust pipe 5 can be fastened by the fastening nut 20, which is beneficial to the stability of the cold air inlet pipe 22 and the hot air exhaust pipe 5.
[0031] Among them, the inner wall of the mounting shell 7 is rotatably hinged with a closing cover 6, and the middle part of the closing cover 6 is transparent. In this embodiment, the closing cover 6 is provided to close the mounting shell 7, protect the internal components of the mounting shell 7, and the interior of the mounting shell 7 can be viewed through the transparent part.
[0032] Among them, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly installed with a switching power supply body 8, and the bottom surface of the box body 1 is fixedly installed with a base 4. In this embodiment, by providing the switching power supply body 8 and the base 4, the switching power supply body 8 is installed in the box body 1 to form a box-type high-frequency switching power supply, and the base 4 plays the role of supporting the box body 1 and is in a hollow state.
[0033] The hot air exhaust pipe 5 passes through the interior of the base 4 , and a door 2 is rotatably hinged on the inner wall of the box body 1 . In this embodiment, the door 2 is provided to close the box body 1 .
[0034] Among them, a control instrument 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box door 2, and the control instrument 3 is electrically connected to the flow control valve 13 and the sensor 21 through wires. In this embodiment, by providing the control instrument 3, the flow control valve 13 can control the size of the gas flow according to the temperature data detected by the sensor 21.
[0035] It can be understood that the air intake fan 11 first provides gas to the micro compressor 19, and then the micro compressor 19 provides compressed gas to the vortex tube 9. The vortex tube 9 uses compressed air to generate hot air and cold air. The cold air is respectively input into the box body 1 through the multi-way pipe 10 and the hot air discharge pipe 5, and the hot air is discharged to the outside. Finally, the regulating tube 12 can be used to regulate the gas temperature to achieve the purpose of heat dissipation and regulation of the working environment temperature of the high-frequency switching power supply.
[0036] A specific application of this embodiment is: when the switching power supply body 8 is in use, a certain amount of heat will accumulate inside the box body 1. In order to prevent the heat from having a greater impact on the switching power supply body 8, the air intake fan 11 can be started, the air intake fan 11 sucks in air, and the air is input into the micro compressor 19 through the air collecting pipe 14 and the air intake pipe 15. The micro compressor 19 is input into the vortex tube 9 through the exhaust pipe 18. According to the working principle of the vortex tube 9, cold air and hot air can be generated at the cold air pipe 16 and the hot air pipe 17 respectively. The cold air is directly discharged through the multi-way pipe 10 and the cold air pipe 17. The air inlet pipe 22 is input into the box body 1, and the switching power supply main body 8 is cooled by cold air, and the generated hot air is discharged to the inside of the base 4 through the hot air exhaust pipe 5. In order to facilitate the regulation of the temperature in the box body 1, the discharge of hot air can be controlled. The flow control valve 13 on the regulating pipe 12 is opened, and the flow control valve 13 on the hot gas exhaust pipe 5 is closed, so that the hot air can pass through the regulating pipe 12 into the cold air inlet pipe 22, and the cold air and hot air are mixed before being discharged. The temperature of the gas discharge is ensured by detection by the sensor 21, and the temperature can be regulated.
[0037] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A high-frequency switching power supply device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The left side of the housing (1) is fixedly mounted with a mounting shell (7), the inner side wall of the mounting shell (7) is fixedly mounted with a micro compressor (19), the interior of the micro compressor (19) is fixedly connected with an air intake pipe (15), the interior of the air intake pipe (15) is fixedly connected with an air collecting pipe (14), the top of the air collecting pipe (14) is fixedly connected with an air intake fan (11), the air intake fan (11) is mounted on the top of the mounting shell (7), the interior of the micro compressor (19) is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe (18), the bottom of the exhaust pipe (18) is fixedly connected with a vortex tube (9), the interior of the vortex tube (9) is provided with a cold air pipe (16), the interior of the vortex tube (9) is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe (18), and the exhaust pipe (18) is fixedly connected with a vortex tube (9). A hot air pipe (17) is provided in the cold air pipe (16) and the hot air pipe (17) are fixedly connected to a multi-way pipe (10), the interior of one of the two multi-way pipes (10) is fixedly connected to two groups of cold air inlet pipes (22), the interior of the other multi-way pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a hot air discharge pipe (5), the interior of the hot air discharge pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a regulating pipe (12), the interior of the regulating pipe (12) is connected to the interior of the cold air inlet pipe (22), the interior of the regulating pipe (12) and the interior of the cold air inlet pipe (22) are fixedly connected to a flow control valve (13), and the inner wall of each group of the cold air inlet pipes (22) is threadedly connected to a sensor (21).
2. A high-frequency switching power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each group of cold air inlet pipes (22) and the outer surface of the hot air exhaust pipe (5) are threadedly connected with a fastening nut (20), and the outer surface of each fastening nut (20) is in contact with the outer surface of the mounting shell (7).
3. A high-frequency switching power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A closing cover (6) is rotatably hinged on the inner wall of the mounting shell (7), and the middle portion of the closing cover (6) is transparent.
4. A high-frequency switching power supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switching power supply body (8) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), and a base (4) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the box body (1).
5. A high-frequency switching power supply device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The hot air exhaust pipe (5) passes through the interior of the base (4), and a door (2) is rotatably hinged on the inner wall of the box body (1).
6. A high-frequency switching power supply device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control instrument (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box door (2), and the control instrument (3) is electrically connected to the flow control valve (13) and the sensor (21) through wires.