Movable cultivation device for nursery stocks and flowers

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation devices, in particular to a nursery stock and flower movable cultivation device which comprises a box body, a water supply assembly and two fixing plates symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top of the box body, and universal wheels are fixedly installed at all corner angles of the bottom of the box body. And a spraying pipe is rotationally connected between every two fixing plates, a plurality of spraying heads communicate with the bottoms of the spraying pipes in a linear array distribution mode, and a reciprocating assembly used for driving the two spraying pipes to rotate in a reciprocating mode is arranged at the top of the box body. By arranging the reciprocating assembly, when flowers in the flower box are watered, the reciprocating assembly can drive the two spraying pipes to rotate in a reciprocating mode, the more uniform watering effect is achieved, water flow is prevented from being concentrated in one area, and it is prevented that due to the fact that soil is too wet, flower root systems are rotted due to oxygen deficit; healthy growth of flowers is kept, meanwhile, the utilization rate of water is increased, and watering cost and resources are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation devices, in particular to a mobile cultivation device for seedlings and flowers. Background Art

[0002] Currently, seedlings and flowers are used in municipal construction. Seedlings are a type of tree with a root system and a trunk, while flowers are a general term for herbaceous plants with ornamental value and plants used for appreciation. In order to meet people's current needs, seedlings and flowers need to be artificially cultivated in incubators.

[0003] Flowers need to be watered regularly, and existing watering methods often require staff to spray water on the flowers with a kettle or hose. Manual watering makes it difficult to ensure uniform distribution of water, which may cause some areas to be too wet and other areas to be too dry. This unevenness may affect the growth and development of the plants. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a mobile cultivation device for seedlings and flowers, which can effectively solve the problem in the prior art that it is difficult to ensure uniform distribution of water when watering flowers.

[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model provides a mobile cultivation device for seedlings and flowers, comprising a box body and a water supply assembly. Universal wheels are fixedly installed at each corner of the bottom of the box body, a push handle is fixedly installed on the outside of the box body, and a perforated plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the box body cavity. The box body is divided into a flower box and a water tank by the perforated plate.

[0007] It also includes two fixed plates symmetrically fixed on the top of the box, a spray pipe is rotatably connected between each two fixed plates, a plurality of spray heads are distributed in a linear array at the bottom of the spray pipe, and a reciprocating assembly for driving the two spray pipes to rotate back and forth is provided on the top of the box.

[0008] According to the above-mentioned mobile cultivation device for seedlings and flowers, the reciprocating component includes a bidirectional reciprocating screw connected for rotation inside the box body, two sliding grooves are provided on the top of the box body and at corresponding positions of the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod, a tooth plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and the tooth plate is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod, a gear meshing with it is fixedly installed on the outside of the spray pipe and at the corresponding position of the tooth plate, and a motor for driving the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod to rotate is fixedly installed on the outside of the box body.

[0009] According to the above-mentioned mobile cultivation device for seedlings and flowers, the water supply component includes a water pump fixedly installed on the outside of the box body, the water pumping end of the water pump is connected to a water pumping pipe, and the water pumping pipe runs through the water tank, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to a connecting head, both ends of the connecting head are connected to a hose, and the hose is connected to the opposite end of the spray pipe.

[0010] According to the above-mentioned mobile cultivating device for seedlings and flowers, a mounting groove is provided on the inner wall of one side of the water tank, a filter is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting groove, and a handle is fixedly installed on one side of the filter.

[0011] According to the above-mentioned mobile cultivating device for seedlings and flowers, the inner wall of the water tank is connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, and the other ends of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe both pass through the tank body and are fixedly installed with control valves.

[0012] According to the above-mentioned mobile cultivation device for seedlings and flowers, a hollow plate is fixedly installed on the outside of the box and on the top of the handle, two springs are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the hollow plate, and an insert plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring, and the insert plate is in contact with the handle and the opposite side of the mounting groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model is provided with a reciprocating component. When watering the flowers in the flower box, the reciprocating component can drive the two sprinkler pipes to rotate back and forth, thereby achieving a more uniform watering effect, avoiding the concentration of water flow in one area, preventing the soil from being too wet and causing the flower roots to rot due to lack of oxygen, maintaining the healthy growth of the flowers, and at the same time helping to improve the utilization rate of water and save watering costs and resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from these drawings without inventive effort.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side sectional view of the box body of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the water tank of the utility model.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. Box body; 11. Universal wheel; 12. Push handle; 13. Perforated board; 2. Flower box; 3. Water tank; 31. Mounting slot; 32. Filter; 33. Handle; 4. Fixing plate; 41. Spray pipe; 42. Spray head; 5. Bidirectional reciprocating screw; 51. Slide; 52. Tooth plate; 53. Gear; 6. Water pump; 54. Motor; 61. Suction pipe; 62. Connector; 63. Hose; 7. Water inlet pipe; 71. Water outlet pipe; 72. Control valve; 8. Hollow plate; 81. Spring; 82. Insert plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0022] Example: Refer to Figures 1 to 3 A mobile cultivation device for seedlings and flowers includes a box body 1 and a water supply assembly. Universal wheels 11 are fixedly installed at the corners of the bottom of the box body 1, a push handle 12 is fixedly installed on the outside of the box body 1, and a perforated plate 13 is fixedly installed in the middle of the cavity of the box body 1. The box body 1 is divided into a flower box 2 and a water tank 3 by the perforated plate 13. Through the cooperation of the universal wheels 11 and the push handle 12, the position of the box body 1 can be moved at will, thereby improving the flexibility of the equipment. At the same time, since the perforated plate 13 divides the box body 1 into two parts, the upper flower box 2 is used to place cultivated flowers, and the lower water tank 3 is used to store water for watering flowers.

[0023] It also includes two fixed plates 4 symmetrically fixed on the top of the box body 1, and a spray pipe 41 is rotatably connected between each two fixed plates 4. The bottom of the spray pipe 41 is connected to a plurality of nozzles 42 distributed in a linear array. A reciprocating assembly for driving the two spray pipes 41 to rotate back and forth is provided on the top of the box body 1. Water is evenly sprayed on the flowers below through the multiple nozzles 42 at the bottom of the spray pipe 41. At the same time, the reciprocating assembly can drive the spray pipe 41 to rotate back and forth to achieve a more uniform watering effect.

[0024] The reciprocating assembly includes a bidirectional reciprocating screw rod 5 rotatably connected inside the box body 1. Two slide grooves 51 are provided at the top of the box body 1 and at the corresponding positions of the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod 5. A tooth plate 52 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 51, and the tooth plate 52 is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod 5. A gear 53 meshing with it is fixedly installed on the outside of the spray pipe 41 and at the corresponding position of the tooth plate 52. A motor 54 for driving the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod 5 to rotate is fixedly installed on the outside of the box body 1. When watering, the motor 54 is started and its output end is used to drive the bidirectional reciprocating screw rod 5 to rotate, so that the two tooth plates 52 on the outside perform relative reciprocating motion and mesh with the gear 53 through the tooth plate 52, thereby driving the two spray pipes 41 to rotate back and forth, achieving a more uniform watering effect and avoiding waste caused by water flow concentrated in one area. This helps to improve water utilization and save watering costs and resources.

[0025] The water supply assembly includes a water pump 6 fixedly installed on the outside of the box body 1. The water pumping end of the water pump 6 is connected to a water pumping pipe 61, and the water pumping pipe 61 passes through the water tank 3. The water outlet end of the water pump 6 is connected to a connector 62. Both ends of the connector 62 are connected to a hose 63, and the hose 63 is connected to the opposite end of the spray pipe 41. When the water pump 6 is started, the water inside the water tank 3 is pumped out using its water pumping end, and the water is injected into the two spray pipes 41 through the hose 63, so that the flowers below can be watered.

[0026] An installation groove 31 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the water tank 3, and a filter screen 32 is slidably connected to the inside of the installation groove 31. A handle 33 is fixedly installed on one side of the filter screen 32. The filter screen 32 can prevent debris, soil particles and other impurities from entering the water tank 3, thereby preventing clogging of the water supply component.

[0027] The inner wall of the water tank 3 is connected with a water inlet pipe 7 and a water outlet pipe 71. The other ends of the water inlet pipe 7 and the water outlet pipe 71 pass through the box body 1 and are fixedly installed with a control valve 72. The external water source is introduced into the handle 33 through the water inlet pipe 7, thereby realizing water storage and accumulation. The water inside the water tank 3 can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 71, which is convenient for regular replacement of the water inside the water tank 3.

[0028] A hollow plate 8 is fixedly installed on the outside of the box body 1 and on the top of the handle 33. Two springs 81 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the hollow plate 8. An insert plate 82 is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring 81, and the insert plate 82 contacts the opposite side of the handle 33 and the mounting groove 31. The elastic force of the spring 81 pushes the insert plate 82 downward and inserts it into the handle 33, so that the filter 32 can be fixed.

[0029] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: push the push handle 12 and drive the box body 1 to move through multiple universal wheels 11. When it moves to a specified position, the self-locking performance of the universal wheels 11 is used to fix the position of the box body 1. When it is necessary to water the flowers, at this time, start the water pump 6, use its pumping end to pump out the water inside the water tank 3, and inject the water into the two spray pipes 41 through the hose 63, so that the water is evenly sprayed on the flowers below through multiple nozzles 42. At the same time, start the motor 54, and drive the bidirectional reciprocating screw 5 to rotate through its output end, so that the two outer tooth plates 52 perform relative reciprocating motion inside the slide 51, and engage with the gear 53 through the tooth plate 52, thereby driving the two spray pipes 41 to rotate back and forth, so as to achieve a more uniform watering effect and avoid water flow concentrated in one area and causing waste. This helps to improve water utilization and save watering costs and resources.

[0030] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mobile cultivation device for seedlings and flowers, characterized in that: It comprises a box body (1) and a water supply assembly, wherein universal wheels (11) are fixedly mounted at each corner of the bottom of the box body (1), a push handle (12) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the box body (1), a perforated plate (13) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the cavity of the box body (1), and the box body (1) is divided into a flower box (2) and a water tank (3) by the perforated plate (13); The box body (1) further comprises two fixed plates (4) symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the box body (1), a spray pipe (41) being rotatably connected between each of the two fixed plates (4), a plurality of spray heads (42) being distributed and connected in a linear array at the bottom of the spray pipe (41), and a reciprocating assembly for driving the two spray pipes (41) to reciprocate is provided on the top of the box body (1).

2. A mobile seedling and flower cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reciprocating assembly includes a bidirectional reciprocating screw (5) rotatably connected inside the box (1), two slide grooves (51) are provided on the top of the box (1) and at corresponding positions of the bidirectional reciprocating screw (5), a tooth plate (52) is slidably connected inside the slide groove (51), and the tooth plate (52) is threadedly sleeved on the outside of the bidirectional reciprocating screw (5), a gear (53) meshing with the tooth plate (52) is fixedly installed on the outside of the spray pipe (41) and at a corresponding position of the tooth plate (52), and a motor (54) for driving the bidirectional reciprocating screw (5) to rotate is fixedly installed on the outside of the box (1).

3. The mobile seedling and flower cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply assembly comprises a water pump (6) fixedly mounted on the outside of the box body (1); a water pumping end of the water pump (6) is connected to a water pumping pipe (61), and the water pumping pipe (61) passes through the water tank (3); a water outlet end of the water pump (6) is connected to a connector (62), and both ends of the connector (62) are connected to a hose (63), and the hose (63) is connected to the opposite end of the spray pipe (41).

4. The mobile seedling and flower cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation groove (31) is provided on an inner wall of one side of the water tank (3), a filter screen (32) is slidably connected inside the installation groove (31), and a handle (33) is fixedly installed on one side of the filter screen (32).

5. The mobile cultivation device for seedlings and flowers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the water tank (3) is connected to a water inlet pipe (7) and a water outlet pipe (71), and the other ends of the water inlet pipe (7) and the water outlet pipe (71) both pass through the tank body (1) and are fixedly mounted with a control valve (72).

6. The mobile seedling and flower cultivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hollow plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the box body (1) and on the top of the handle (33). Two springs (81) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the hollow plate (8). An inserting plate (82) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the spring (81), and the inserting plate (82) contacts the handle (33) and the opposite side of the mounting groove (31).

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