Automatic laying duck cage culture equipment
By adopting an inclined support net and feces trough structure in egg duck caged maintenance equipment, combined with a sprinkler to automatically rinse, the problem of feces dripping on the egg transport board is solved, and efficient feces cleaning and environmental improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422187553.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-06
AI Technical Summary
The feces in existing egg duck caged equipment are prone to dripping on the egg transport board, causing feces to remain, affecting the sanitary environment and for the health of egg ducks and workers.
An automated egg duck cage maintenance equipment is designed, using an inclined support net and feces trough structure, and is automatically flushed with a sprinkler. The feces are gathered into the feces trough and flowed into the sewage tank to reduce feces residues and splashes.
It improves the convenience and cleanliness of feces treatment, reduces feces residues, improves the feeding environment, and reduces the burden of subsequent sanitation and cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN223231837U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of livestock breeding technology, and in particular to an automated laying duck cage breeding device. Background Art
[0002] With the advancement of technology, automated farming has gradually become the mainstream practice among farmers. Most cages are used for indoor cage farming, where layers of mesh cages are stacked on top of trellises to house laying ducks and other animals. To facilitate egg collection, many cages are equipped with openings and egg transport trays, which allow the eggs to escape after laying, making them easier to retrieve. However, another crucial aspect of raising laying ducks is fecal cleanup. Most caged laying ducks use a tray beneath the cages. Feces drips from the mesh openings on the bottom wall of the cages onto the tray, which is then flushed to remove the feces. However, this approach presents a problem: feces dripping from the cages also drips onto the egg transport trays, leaving residue on the cage bottom and on the trays. This residue is easily overlooked during flushing. If left untouched for extended periods, it can ferment and emit a strong odor, compromising the sanitation of the breeding shed. This not only affects the healthy growth of the laying ducks but also the health of the workers.
[0003] To this end, the present application provides an automated laying duck cage rearing equipment to improve the convenience and cleanliness of feces cleaning. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to solve the problems existing in the prior art and to propose an automated laying duck cage breeding equipment.
[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An automated egg-laying duck cage rearing device comprises a duck house, wherein multiple rows of feeding cages are vertically spaced apart on both sides of the duck house, a supporting net inclined toward the side of the duck house is provided below the bottom wall of the feeding cage, a dung plate inclined toward the middle of the duck house is provided below the supporting net, the ends of the dung plates on both sides of the same floor of the duck house are commonly connected to a dung trough, the bottom wall of the dung trough is a slope, and a sewage pool is provided below the sunken end of the dung trough; a sprinkler is hung on the bottom wall of the feeding cage, and the sprinkler is connected to a water reservoir via a water pump.
[0007] Preferably, the sprinkler includes a water spray pipe connected to a water pump, the end of the water spray pipe is connected to a three-way valve, and the other two pipe openings of the three-way valve are respectively connected to a first nozzle facing upward and a second nozzle facing the dung plate.
[0008] Preferably, the manure trough is located at the upper ends of the conflicting side walls of the two rearing cages facing each other in the lower layer.
[0009] Preferably, the sewage pool is sealed, and the upper end of the sewage pool is connected to a sewage pipe. A funnel is provided on the sewage pipe at the lower end of each layer of manure plate, and the funnel is located just below the lower end of the manure trough.
[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the sewage pipe is connected to a bend pipe, and the end of the bend pipe is connected to the sewage pool.
[0011] Preferably, the funnel mouth is provided with a shield.
[0012] Compared with the existing technology, this application provides an automated laying duck cage equipment with the following beneficial effects:
[0013] In this solution, a sprinkler is used to spray and thus flush the supporting net, and the dung board and dung trough are set at an angle to facilitate the collection and centralized treatment of dung and water, thereby improving the convenience of dung treatment; and the supporting net and dung board are cleaned at the same time, which covers a wider cleaning range, reduces dung residue, and improves cleanliness; and can also prevent dung and water from splashing outside the duck house, reducing the burden of subsequent sanitation cleaning.
[0014] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present application will be described in part in the following description; and in part, will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on an examination of the following; or, may be taught from the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present application.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present application.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the single-layer duck house bottom wall and manure trough structure facing each other in this application.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the sprinkler of this application.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the funnel and multi-layer manure trough used in this application.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Duck house; 2. Feeding cage; 3. Support net; 4. Manure board; 5. Manure trough; 6. Funnel; 7. Sewage pipe; 8. Sewage pool; 9. Sprinkler; 10. Shield; 11. Bend pipe; 901. Sprinkler pipe; 902. Three-way valve; 903. Nozzle 1; 904. Nozzle 2; 9021. Valve body; 9022. Ball valve; 9023. Right-angle channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is a combination of the appended examples of the present application Figure 1-5 , the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments.
[0022] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present embodiment provides an automated egg-laying duck cage breeding equipment, including a duck house 1, wherein multiple rows of breeding cages 2 are vertically spaced on both sides of the duck house 1, and a supporting net 3 inclined toward the side of the duck house 1 is provided below the bottom wall of the breeding cage 2, and a dung plate 4 inclined toward the middle of the duck house 1 is provided below the supporting net 3. The ends of the dung plates 4 on both sides of the same floor of the duck house 1 are commonly connected to a dung trough 5, the bottom wall of the dung trough 5 is a slope, and a sewage pool 8 is provided below the sunken end of the dung trough 5; a sprinkler 9 is hung on the bottom wall of the breeding cage 2, and the sprinkler 9 is connected to a water tank through a water pump.
[0023] Principle details of this embodiment:
[0024] An automated laying duck cage rearing device includes a duck house 1, which is formed by welding angle irons or fastening them together with fasteners, and then forming separate spaces through partitions. Finally, multiple rows of breeding cages 2 are vertically spaced on both sides of the duck house 1 for raising laying ducks.
[0025] Each cage 2 has an egg-laying trough located on its bottom wall, inside the cage 2, through which the eggs can fall out of the cage 2. Below the bottom wall of the cage 2 is a support net 3, tilted toward the side of the duck house 1. Below this support net 3 is a manure plate 4, tilted toward the center of the duck house 1. The ends of the manure plates 4 on both sides of the same level of the duck house 1 are connected to a manure trough 5. The bottom wall of the manure trough 5 is sloped, and a sewage tank 8 is located below the lower end of the manure trough 5. A sprinkler 9 is suspended from the bottom wall of the cage 2, located above the support net 3. The sprinkler 9 is connected to the water reservoir via a water pump.
[0026] During use, duck eggs fall from the egg-laying trough onto the supporting net 3 and then move along the supporting net 3 to the lower side of the breeding cage 2 for easy egg picking.
[0027] During cleaning, the water pump is started, and the water pump draws clean water from the water tank and injects it into the sprinkler 9. The sprinkler 9 sprays water toward the supporting net 3, and the supporting net 3 is sprinkled with water to flush the feces onto the fecal plate 4. The fecal water flows along the fecal plate 4 to the fecal trough 5, and then flows along the fecal trough 5 into the sewage pool 8, thereby completing the cleaning of the feces.
[0028] In this solution, the sprinkler 9 is used to spray and thus flush the supporting net 3, and the dung plate 4 and the dung trough 5 are arranged at an angle to facilitate the collection and centralized treatment of dung and water, thereby improving the convenience of dung treatment; and the supporting net 3 and the dung plate 4 are cleaned at the same time, the cleaning range is wider, the dung residue is reduced, and the cleanliness is improved; and it can also prevent the dung and water from splashing outside the duck house 1, reducing the subsequent sanitation cleaning burden.
[0029] In a further embodiment of the present scheme, the sprinkler 9 includes a water spray pipe 901 connected to a water pump, the end of the water spray pipe 901 is connected to a three-way valve 902, and the other two pipe openings of the three-way valve 902 are respectively connected to an upward nozzle 1 903 and a nozzle 2 904 facing the dung board 4.
[0030] The three-way valve 902 comprises a valve body 9021, which is provided with three nozzles arranged in a T-shape. One nozzle is connected to the water spray pipe 901, while the other two nozzles are respectively equipped with nozzle 1 903 and nozzle 2 904. The connection points of nozzle 1 903 and nozzle 2 904 with the valve body 9021 are on the same vertical line. A ball valve 9022 is rotatably mounted within the valve body 9021 and is driven by a motor fixed to the valve body 9021. A right-angle channel 9023 is provided in the ball valve 9022. One end of the right-angle channel 9023 is connected to the water spray pipe 901, while the other end is in the same plane as the two nozzles.
[0031] There are two states when in use:
[0032] Spraying water downward: The two ends of the right-angle channel 9023 on the ball valve 9022 are connected to the water spray pipe 901 and the second nozzle 904, respectively. Clean water pumped in by the water pump flows from the water spray pipe 901 along the right-angle channel 9023 of the ball valve 9022 into the second nozzle 904, and is sprayed out from the second nozzle 904 to flush the support net 3 and the manure plate 4.
[0033] Spraying water upward: At this time, the two ends of the right-angle channel 9023 on the ball valve 9022 are connected to the water spray pipe 901 and the nozzle 1 903 respectively. At this time, the clean water pumped in by the water pump enters the nozzle 1 903 from the water spray pipe 901 along the right-angle channel 9023 of the ball valve 9022, and is sprayed out from the nozzle 1 903 to re-grid the bottom wall of the breeding cage 2.
[0034] In a further embodiment of this solution, the manure trough 5 is located at the upper ends of the contacting side walls of the two rearing cages 2 on the lower level. The upper manure trough 5 occupies part of the space of the lower rearing cages 2, making the structure more compact and reducing the overall volume occupied by the manure cleaning structure. This allows the duck house 1 to have more floors within the shed and to raise more laying ducks.
[0035] In a further embodiment of this solution, the sewage pool 8 is sealed and has a drainage pipe on the side wall of the bottom end, through which the fecal water in the sewage pool 8 can be discharged. The upper end of the sewage pool 8 is connected to a sewage pipe 7, and a funnel 6 is provided on the sewage pipe 7 at the lower end of each layer of fecal plate 4, and the funnel 6 is located directly below the lower end of the fecal trough 5.
[0036] During cleaning, feces in trough 5 flow into funnel 6, then into sewage pipe 7, and then into sewage pool 8, completing the collection of feces. Funnel 6 expands the feces collection area, facilitating feces collection. The sealed sewage pool 8 reduces the risk of odor from feces, which helps improve the breeding environment within the shed.
[0037] In a further embodiment of this solution, the lower end of the sewage pipe 7 is connected to a bend pipe 11, and the end of the bend pipe 11 is connected to the sewage pool 8. The bend pipe 11 realizes the water seal of the sewage pipe 7, preventing the fermented odor in the sewage pool 8 from overflowing the sewage pipe 7, which is conducive to improving the breeding environment in the shed.
[0038] In a further embodiment of the present invention, the funnel 6 is provided with a shield 10 at the mouth of the funnel 6. The shield 10 covers the end of the dung trough 5 to prevent the dung from splashing when it falls into the funnel 6.
[0039] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present application, but the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and application concept of the present application within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and they should be covered by the scope of protection of the present application.
[0040] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification and features of different embodiments or examples without contradiction.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automated laying duck cage raising equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a duck house (1), wherein both sides of the duck house (1) are provided with a plurality of rows of feeding cages (2) at intervals in a vertical direction, a supporting net (3) inclined toward the side of the duck house (1) is provided below the bottom wall of the feeding cage (2), a dung plate (4) inclined toward the middle of the duck house (1) is provided below the supporting net (3), the ends of the dung plates (4) on both sides of the same floor of the duck house (1) are connected to a dung trough (5), the bottom wall of the dung trough (5) is a slope, and a sewage pool (8) is provided below the sinking end of the dung trough (5); a sprinkler (9) is hung on the bottom wall of the feeding cage (2), and the sprinkler (9) is connected to a water reservoir via a water pump; The sprinkler (9) comprises a water spray pipe (901) connected to a water pump, the end of the water spray pipe (901) is connected to a three-way valve (902), and the other two pipe openings of the three-way valve (902) are respectively connected to a first spray head (903) facing upward and a second spray head (904) facing the dung plate (4).
2. The automated laying duck cage raising equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The manure trough (5) is located at the upper ends of the opposing side walls of the two rearing cages (2) on the lower layer.
3. The automated laying duck cage raising equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage pool (8) is sealed, and the upper end of the sewage pool (8) is connected to a sewage pipe (7). A funnel (6) is provided on the sewage pipe (7) at the sinking end of each layer of dung plate (4), and the funnel (6) is located directly below the sinking end of the dung trough (5).
4. The automated laying duck cage raising equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the sewage pipe (7) is connected to a bend pipe (11), and the end of the bend pipe (11) is connected to the sewage tank (8).
5. The automated laying duck cage raising equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The funnel (6) is provided with a shield (10) at its mouth.