Feeding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding machine which comprises a machine base, a machine body storage bin body arranged on the top face of the machine base and used for storing feed and a plurality of feed tray devices rotationally connected to the bottom of the machine body storage bin body, and a discharge port which corresponds to the feed tray devices and can be controlled to be opened and closed is formed in the machine body storage bin body. A vibration discharging assembly is further arranged in the machine body storage bin body, and feed in the machine body storage bin body is scattered into the material disc device through the discharging port under the vibration effect of the vibration discharging assembly to complete feeding operation. The material tray devices can be folded relative to the storage bin body of the machine body, the occupied space is saved when the machine body is not used at ordinary times, meanwhile, the folding material tray devices can fold material troughs (or material trays) where poultry eat food in time, it is avoided that the feed is exposed in the environment for a long time, and the machine body is cleaner and more sanitary; the unfolded tray device can provide a longer trough, so that the poultry can stand without crowding when eating food, and the efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry breeding equipment, in particular to a feeder. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of modern poultry farming, large-scale, intensive farming has become the mainstream trend. This shift places higher demands on poultry feeding equipment. Traditional poultry feeding methods often rely on manual operation, which is not only inefficient but also prone to uneven feed distribution due to human factors, affecting the growth rate and health of poultry. Therefore, more and more farmers are adopting breeding equipment for their breeding.

[0003] Currently, there are usually two scenarios for feeding poultry. The first is free-range farming, which requires placing many feeding bowls in an open space and then putting feed into the feeding bowls for the poultry to eat; the other is poultry house farming, which usually involves putting feed into a feeding trough in front of the poultry house for the poultry to eat.

[0004] Although there are many types of poultry feeders on the market, these feeding equipment often have many shortcomings in actual use. For example, the feeding bowls and other equipment cannot be put away in time after the poultry have finished eating, so the feed in them is exposed to the air for a long time, making it easy to get damp, contaminated, and even decomposed and smelled by microorganisms. At the same time, existing poultry feeders cannot adapt to both free-range and poultry house farming methods.

[0005] Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of existing poultry feeders, it is necessary to provide a feeder. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a feeder to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A feeder comprises a machine base, a body storage bin body for storing feed arranged on the top surface of the machine base, and a plurality of feed tray devices rotatably connected to the bottom of the body storage bin body, the body storage bin body forming a discharge port corresponding to the feed tray device and controllably openable and closable, the body storage bin body also being provided with a vibration discharge assembly, the feed in the body storage bin body being scattered through the discharge port into the feed tray device under the vibration action of the vibration discharge assembly to complete the feeding operation.

[0009] Preferably, the vibrating discharge assembly includes a discharge slope body arranged on the bottom surface of the fuselage storage bin and inclined toward several discharge ports at the same time, and a vibrator also arranged on the bottom surface of the fuselage storage bin and transmission-connected to the discharge slope body. The vibrator drives the discharge slope body to vibrate so that the feed slides out through the discharge port.

[0010] Preferably, the feed tray device includes a tray body, one end of which forms a connecting portion, and the connecting portion is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fuselage storage bin through the connecting body. The tray body forms a sliding portion and a feeding portion in sequence from one end of the connecting portion to the tail end, and the feed coming out of the discharge port is evenly scattered into the feeding portion after passing through the sliding portion.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding portion is a stepped structure.

[0012] Preferably, a fence for preventing the feed from falling sideways is provided on the upper portion of the sliding portion, a protective net is provided on the upper portion of the feeding portion, and the disc body is provided with a baffle for preventing the feed from falling.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting body includes a fixing seat fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fuselage storage bin body and a connecting protrusion arranged on the side of the fixing seat away from the fuselage storage bin body, and the connecting protrusion is hinged to the connecting part.

[0014] Preferably, it also includes a lifting mechanism arranged on the fuselage storage bin body, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the material tray device to rotate and retract to fit against the outer wall of the fuselage storage bin body.

[0015] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a motor arranged on the fuselage storage bin body, a threaded rod for transmission connection to the motor, and a nut movable body for spirally connecting to the threaded rod. A connecting claw body is provided at one end of the nut movable body, and the connecting claw body is fixedly connected to the lifting square ring mounted in the fuselage storage bin body.

[0016] Preferably, a plurality of sliders are formed on the surface of the nut movable body, and the fuselage storage bin forms a slide groove corresponding to the slider. The cooperation between the slide groove and the slider limits the sliding direction of the nut movable body to prevent the nut movable body from shaking.

[0017] Preferably, it also includes a feed hopper arranged on the top surface of the fuselage storage bin and connected to the fuselage storage bin, and a mounting connector rotatably connected to the top surface of the feed hopper, the feed hopper is used to add feed into the fuselage storage bin, and the mounting connector is used to install the feeder to the mounting rod.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] 1. The utility model is provided with a plurality of feed tray devices rotatably connected to the bottom of the fuselage storage bin body. These feed tray devices can be folded relative to the fuselage storage bin body, saving space when not in use. At the same time, the foldable feed tray device can also promptly fold up the feed trough (or feed tray) after the poultry has finished eating, avoiding the feed therein from being exposed to the environment for a long time, which is cleaner and more hygienic. At the same time, the unfolded feed tray device can provide a longer feed trough, so that the poultry can stand in a less crowded position when eating, thereby improving efficiency.

[0020] 2. The utility model is provided with a mounting connector 8 on the top surface. A plurality of the mounting connectors 8 can be installed on the mounting rod 9 in an orderly manner at the same time, and then installed to the front of the poultry house through the mounting rod 9, thereby realizing the feeding of the poultry house breeding method and adapting to both free-range and poultry house breeding methods, making it more flexible and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model from a first viewing angle;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of middle A;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial front sectional view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tray device of the present invention in a folded state from a second viewing angle;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the tray device of the present invention from a third viewing angle;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure in which several of the present inventions are installed at a fourth viewing angle.

[0029] In the figure: 1-machine base; 2-machine body storage bin; 21-discharge port; 3-tray device; 31-tray body; 32-sliding part; 33-feeding part; 34-fence; 35-protective net; 36-material baffle; 37-connecting part; 4-connecting body; 41-fixed seat; 42-connecting protrusion; 5-lifting mechanism; 51-motor; 52-threaded rod; 53-nut movable body; 531-slider; 54-connecting claw body; 55-lifting square ring; 6-vibration unloading component; 61-unloading slope; 62-vibrator; 7-feed hopper; 8-mounting connector; 9-mounting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the utility model is a feeder, which is mainly used for poultry farming; specifically, it includes a machine base 1, which can be directly placed on the breeding feeding site, and a body storage bin 2 for storing feed is set on the top surface of the machine base 1. Feed can be conveniently placed in the cavity of the body storage bin 2. At the same time, a plurality of feed tray devices 3 are rotatably connected to the bottom position of the body storage bin 2, such as Figure 1 As shown, the machine base 1 and the fuselage storage bin body 2 of this embodiment are square structures. Therefore, correspondingly, there are four material tray devices 3, which are evenly arranged around the fuselage storage bin body 2. Since the material tray device 3 is rotatably connected to the fuselage storage bin body 2, the material tray device 3 can be folded relative to the fuselage storage bin body 2, so that the material tray device 3 is attached to the side of the fuselage storage bin body 2, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 As shown, the material tray device 3 is folded and attached to the side of the fuselage storage bin body 2. In this state, the material tray device 3 does not occupy floor space, saving space. At the same time, in this state, the material tray device 3 will not be exposed to the environment, avoiding contamination, and is clean and hygienic.

[0032] Furthermore, if Figure 4As shown, the fuselage storage bin body 2 forms a discharge port 21 corresponding to the feed tray device 3 and controllable to open and close. The discharge port 21 is basically flush with the feeding position of the unfolded and placed feed tray device 3. Furthermore, a vibration blanking component 6 is also provided in the fuselage storage bin body 2. The feed in the fuselage storage bin body 2 is scattered into the feed tray device 3 through the discharge port 21 under the vibration action of the vibration blanking component 6 to complete the feeding operation.

[0033] Further optimization, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 3 ,、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, the present invention also includes a feed hopper 7 arranged on the top surface of the fuselage storage bin body 2 and connected to the fuselage storage bin body 2. The feed hopper 7 is a conventional funnel structure, which is convenient for adding feed to the fuselage storage bin body 2. It is easy to know that the top surface of the hopper 7 and the feed hopper 7 body are detachable, which is convenient for disassembling to put in feed; further, a mounting connector 8 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the feed hopper 7, and a through hole is formed in the mounting connector 8. The mounting connector 8 installs the feeder to the mounting rod 9 through the through hole. When installing to the mounting rod 9, it is usually necessary to hang the feeder. For example, in the case of poultry house breeding, multiple feeders can be installed in front of the poultry house through the mounting rod 9, and then only two opposing feed tray devices 3 are unfolded for feeding. The specific installation structure is as shown in FIG. Figure 8 As shown, installing the connecting piece 8 makes the utility model more applicable.

[0034] Further optimize the structure of the vibration blanking component 6 of the utility model, specifically, as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the vibrating discharge assembly 6 includes a discharge slope 61 arranged on the inner bottom surface of the fuselage storage bin 2 and inclined toward several discharge ports 21 at the same time, and a vibrator 62 also arranged on the inner bottom surface of the fuselage storage bin 2 and transmission-connected to the discharge slope 61. The vibrator 62 drives the discharge slope 61 to vibrate, and the vibrating discharge slope 61 plus the slope structure of the discharge slope 61 itself cause the feed in the fuselage storage bin 2 to slide out along the slope toward the discharge port 21.

[0035] In order to make the material sliding from the discharge port 21 to the tray device 3 more evenly dispersed, the tray device 3 needs to be further optimized, specifically, as Figure 7As shown, the feed tray device 3 includes a tray body 31, and a connecting portion 37 is formed at one end of the tray body 31. The connecting portion 37 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fuselage storage bin body 2 through a connecting body 4. The tray body 31 forms a sliding portion 32 and a feeding portion 33 in sequence from one end of the connecting portion 37 to the tail end. Specifically, the feeding portion 33 is a stepped structure. The stepped structure enables the feed coming out of the discharge port 21 to be evenly scattered into the feeding portion 33 after passing through the sliding portion 32, because each step has a certain effect of storing materials.

[0036] Furthermore, in order to prevent the feed from falling outside the tray 31, further optimization is performed, such as Figure 7 As shown, a fence 34 is provided on the upper portion of the sliding portion 32 to prevent the feed from falling sideways; similarly, a protective net 35 is provided on the upper portion of the feeding portion 33, and the protective net 35 is mainly used to prevent mice and the like from entering the feeding portion 33; similarly, the tray 31 is provided with a baffle 36 to prevent the feed from falling.

[0037] The connecting portion 37 of the tray device 3 of the present invention is connected to the bottom of the fuselage storage bin 2 by rotating the connecting body 4. The simplest one is as follows: Figure 6 As shown, the connecting body 4 includes a fixing seat 41 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fuselage storage bin body 2 and a connecting protrusion 42 arranged on the side of the fixing seat 41 away from the fuselage storage bin body 2, and then a through hole is formed in the protrusion 42, and the connecting protrusion 42 is hingedly connected to the connecting part 37, so that the material tray device 3 can be rotated, folded or unfolded along the hinge center line.

[0038] The above-mentioned feed tray device 3 can be folded or unfolded manually, but there are many feed tray devices 3 needed in the farm. If each one needs to be operated manually, the labor cost will be very high. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the structure of the utility model. Specifically, the utility model also includes a lifting mechanism 5 arranged on the fuselage storage bin body 2, and the lifting mechanism 5 is used to drive the feed tray device 3 to rotate and retract to fit the outer wall of the fuselage storage bin body 2; specifically, the lifting mechanism 5 includes a motor 51 arranged on the fuselage storage bin body 2, a threaded rod 52 for transmission connection to the motor 51, and a nut movable body 53 that is spirally connected to the threaded rod 52, and one end of the nut movable body 53 is provided with a connecting claw body 54, The connecting claw body 54 is fixedly connected to the lifting square ring 55 mounted in the fuselage storage bin body 2, and the connecting claw body 54 is used to extract the lifting square ring 55 and move it along the axial direction of the threaded rod 52; when in use, start and control the forward and reverse rotation of the motor according to the situation, and then the threaded rod 52 drives the nut movable body 53 to move up and down. When moving upward, the lifting square ring 55 is lifted, and the lifting square ring 55 will push the material tray device 3 to rotate and fold upward; when moving downward, the lifting square ring 55 is lowered, and the material tray device 3 rotates downward under the action of gravity; when necessary, the height position of the lifting square ring 55 can be controlled so that it supports the material tray device 3 at different angles, thereby realizing the adjustment of the inclination of the material tray device 3.

[0039] In order to prevent the lifting mechanism 5 from shaking left and right when lifting or lowering the lifting square ring 55, causing instability, it is preferred that a plurality of sliders 531 are formed on the surface of the nut movable body 53, and the fuselage storage bin 2 forms a slide groove corresponding to the slider 531, and the slide groove and the slider 531 are slidably engaged, so that the slider 531 cannot be separated from the slide groove, limiting the lifting or lowering of the lifting square ring 55 to move in one direction, thereby preventing the nut movable body 53 and the connected lifting square ring 55 from shaking.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeder, characterized in that: The invention comprises a machine base (1), a machine body storage bin (2) arranged on the top surface of the machine base (1) for storing feed, and a plurality of feed tray devices (3) rotatably connected to the bottom of the machine body storage bin (2), wherein the machine body storage bin (2) forms a discharge port (21) corresponding to the feed tray device (3) and controllably openable and closable, and a vibration discharge assembly (6) is further arranged in the machine body storage bin (2). Feed in the machine body storage bin (2) is scattered into the feed tray device (3) through the discharge port (21) under the vibration action of the vibration discharge assembly (6), thereby completing the feeding operation.

2. A feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibrating feed discharge assembly (6) comprises a feed discharge slope (61) arranged on the inner bottom surface of the fuselage storage bin (2) and inclined toward a plurality of discharge ports (21) at the same time, and a vibrator (62) also arranged on the inner bottom surface of the fuselage storage bin (2) and connected to the feed discharge slope (61) by transmission. The vibrator (62) drives the feed discharge slope (61) to vibrate so that the feed slides out through the discharge ports (21).

3. A feeder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feed tray device (3) includes a tray body (31), one end of which forms a connecting portion (37), and the connecting portion (37) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the machine body storage bin (2) through a connecting body (4). The tray body (31) sequentially forms a sliding portion (32) and a feeding portion (33) from one end of the connecting portion (37) to the rear end, and the feed discharged from the discharge port (21) passes through the sliding portion (32) and is evenly scattered into the feeding portion (33).

4. A feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding portion (33) has a stepped structure.

5. A feeder according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: A fence (34) for preventing feed from falling sideways is provided on the upper portion of the sliding portion (32), a protective net (35) is provided on the upper portion of the feeding portion (33), and a baffle (36) for preventing feed from falling is provided on the disc body (31).

6. A feeder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting body (4) comprises a fixing seat (41) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fuselage storage bin (2) and a connecting protrusion (42) arranged on the side of the fixing seat (41) away from the fuselage storage bin (2), wherein the connecting protrusion (42) is hingedly connected to the connecting portion (37).

7. A feeder according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a lifting mechanism (5) arranged on the fuselage storage bin body (2), and the lifting mechanism (5) is used to drive the material tray device (3) to rotate and retract to fit onto the outer wall of the fuselage storage bin body (2).

8. A feeder according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (5) comprises a motor (51) arranged on the fuselage storage bin (2), a threaded rod (52) for transmission connection with the motor (51), and a nut movable body (53) for spirally connecting with the threaded rod (52), wherein one end of the nut movable body (53) is provided with a connecting claw body (54), and the connecting claw body (54) is fixedly connected to a lifting square ring (55) sleeved in the fuselage storage bin (2).

9. A feeder according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of sliders (531) are formed on the surface of the nut movable body (53), and a slide groove corresponding to the sliders (531) is formed on the fuselage storage bin (2). The cooperation between the slide groove and the slider (531) limits the sliding direction of the nut movable body (53) to prevent the nut movable body (53) from shaking.

10. A feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device further comprises a feed hopper (7) arranged on the top surface of the fuselage storage bin (2) and in communication with the fuselage storage bin (2), and a mounting connector (8) rotatably connected to the top surface of the feed hopper (7), wherein the feed hopper (7) is used to add feed into the fuselage storage bin (2), and the mounting connector (8) is used to mount the feeder on the mounting rod (9).

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