Device for preventing diaphorina citri

Abstract

The utility model provides a device for preventing diaphorina citri, which belongs to the technical field of pest control, aims to solve the problem that the existing diaphorina citri corpse is easy to attract mosquitoes and affects the yield of citrus, and comprises a feeding cylinder, a control fixing part, a control cleaning motor, a control collecting box body, a mounting fixing part, a control cleaning mechanism and a control mounting mechanism, the prevention fixing piece is rotationally connected to the upper end of the feeding cylinder body, and the prevention fixing piece is provided with a plurality of groups of air hole structures; the control cleaning motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the control fixing part; the prevention and treatment collection box body is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding cylinder body; the mounting fixing part is fixedly connected to the rear end of the prevention fixing part; the control cleaning mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the feeding cylinder; and the control mounting mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the mounting fixing part, so that the collection of the diaphorina citri corpses is realized, the damage of mosquitoes to the citrus is reduced, and the yield of the citrus is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of disease and insect pest control, and more specifically, relates to a device for preventing citrus psyllids. Background Art

[0002] Citrus Huanglongbing is a systemic infectious disease caused by Bacillus subtilis. It is a devastating disease in citrus production and can infect almost all citrus cultivars. The disease is mainly transmitted by citrus psyllids and diseased seedlings. When diseased trees and citrus psyllids exist at the same time in the field, it is very easy to cause an epidemic. Currently, when preventing and controlling citrus psyllids, the yellowing tendency of citrus psyllids is generally used to trap them, and then they are killed by electric grids to achieve prevention and control.

[0003] The existing application number is: CN202022709754.8. The utility model belongs to the technical field of citrus disease and pest control, and is particularly a citrus psyllid control device, comprising a fixed rod, a base is fixedly installed at the bottom just below the fixed rod, a solar panel is installed at the top just above the fixed rod, an energy storage battery is installed on one side above the outer wall of the fixed rod, a photovoltaic charging controller is installed at the bottom of the energy storage battery, an electric cage is fixedly installed on the other side above the outer wall of the fixed rod, a grid cover is fixedly installed below the electric cage, an electric heating plate is installed at the bottom of the grid cover, a medicine liquid container is installed in the middle of the upper surface of the electric heating plate, and a purple light is installed just above the medicine liquid container. The utility model sets an attractant and a grid cover, then lures psyllids to approach the electric cage, and kills the psyllids through the grid, thereby solving the harm of a large number of psyllids and providing protection facilities for citrus.

[0004] Based on the above, when controlling citrus psyllids, the existing power grid is generally installed near citrus, causing the killed citrus psyllids to fall directly onto the branches and leaves of citrus. The corpses of citrus psyllids easily attract mosquitoes, causing other mosquitoes to gnaw on the autumn shoots of citrus, affecting the yield of citrus. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a device for preventing citrus psyllids, so as to solve the problem that when preventing and controlling citrus psyllids, the existing power grid is generally installed near citrus, resulting in the killed citrus psyllids falling directly onto the branches and leaves of citrus. The corpses of citrus psyllids easily attract mosquitoes, causing other mosquitoes to gnaw on the autumn shoots of citrus, thereby affecting the yield of citrus.

[0006] The purpose and efficacy of the device for preventing citrus psyllids in the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] A device for preventing citrus psyllids, comprising a feeding cylinder, a prevention and control fixing piece, a prevention and control cleaning motor, a prevention and control collection box, an installation fixing piece, a prevention and control cleaning mechanism, and a prevention and control installation mechanism;

[0008] The prevention and control fixing member is rotatably connected to the upper end of the feeding cylinder, and the prevention and control fixing member is provided with a plurality of groups of air-permeable hole structures;

[0009] The pest control cleaning motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pest control fixing member, and the rotating shaft of the pest control cleaning motor is coaxially fixedly connected to the feeding cylinder;

[0010] The prevention and control collection box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding cylinder;

[0011] The installation fixture is fixedly connected to the rear end of the prevention fixture, and the installation fixture is provided with multiple groups of circular hole structures;

[0012] The prevention and cleaning mechanism is arranged on the outside of the feeding cylinder;

[0013] The prevention and control installation mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the installation fixing piece.

[0014] Furthermore, the prevention and cleaning mechanism includes: a trapping prevention light strip and a trapping prevention light cover;

[0015] The trapping prevention light strip is fixedly connected to the outside of the breeding cylinder;

[0016] The anti-trapping lampshade is a yellow transparent lampshade structure, which is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the breeding cylinder and is arranged on the outer side of the anti-trapping light belt.

[0017] Furthermore, the prevention and cleaning mechanism also includes: a prevention and control power grid;

[0018] The prevention and control electric grid is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the breeding cylinder.

[0019] Furthermore, the prevention and cleaning mechanism further comprises: a predator connecting pipe and a predator shielding cover;

[0020] The feeding connection pipes are provided in multiple groups, each of which is fixedly connected to the upper part of the prevention and control fixing member, and each of the multiple groups of feeding connection pipes is communicated with the interior of the feeding cylinder;

[0021] The predator shielding covers are provided in multiple groups, all of which are plastic bag structures. The multiple groups of predator shielding covers are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the predator connecting pipe, and the multiple groups of predator shielding covers are connected to the inside of the predator connecting pipe, and the multiple groups of predator shielding covers are provided with a drawstring structure.

[0022] Furthermore, the prevention and cleaning mechanism further comprises: a cleaning connection groove and a cleaning scraper;

[0023] The cleaning connection groove is provided at the lower end of the feeding cylinder, and the lower end of the cleaning connection groove is communicated with the interior of the prevention and control collection box;

[0024] The cleaning scraper is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral front end of the prevention and control fixing piece, and the lower end of the cleaning scraper is in friction contact with the lower end of the feeding cylinder.

[0025] Furthermore, the prevention and control installation mechanism includes: an installation adjustment member, an adjustment bolt and an installation locking bolt;

[0026] The installation adjustment member is slidably connected to the outer rear end of the installation fixing member, and the rear end of the installation adjustment member is provided with a circular ring structure;

[0027] The adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the inner side of the mounting adjusting member, and the lower end of the adjusting bolt is arranged inside the circular hole of the mounting fixing member;

[0028] The mounting locking bolt is threadedly connected to the inner side of the circular ring structure of the mounting adjustment member.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] The utility model is provided with a prevention and control cleaning mechanism. The prevention and control trapping light belt is turned on, and the prevention and control trapping light belt emits light. After being blocked by the prevention and control trapping lamp cover, the light turns into yellow light and shines out. The yellow tendency of the citrus psyllid is utilized to attract the citrus psyllid. The prevention and control power grid is turned on, and the citrus psyllid is electrocuted by the prevention and control power grid. At this time, the prevention and control cleaning motor is turned on, and the rotating shaft of the prevention and control cleaning motor rotates to drive the feeding cylinder to rotate. At this time, the feeding cylinder and the cleaning scraper rotate relative to each other, and the cleaning scraper scrapes the killed citrus psyllid into the cleaning connection groove. At this time, the corpse of the citrus psyllid enters the interior of the prevention and control collection box, which collects the corpse of the citrus psyllid, avoids the corpse of the citrus psyllid attracting mosquitoes, and reduces the damage of mosquitoes to citrus. At the same time, ladybugs, lacewings, etc. are placed inside the breeding cylinder, and then the predation shielding cover is covered on the outside of the citrus autumn shoots through the drawstring. At this time, the ladybugs climb into the interior of the predation shielding cover through the predation connecting tube, and prey on the insect eggs on the autumn shoots, thereby improving the prevention and control effect of citrus psyllids and increasing the yield of citrus.

[0031] The utility model sets up a prevention and control installation mechanism, wherein the circular ring of the installation adjustment part is sleeved on the outside of the citrus branch, and then the installation locking bolt is rotated. The installation locking bolt realizes the locking of the entire device, and at the same time, the installation adjustment part is loosened and the installation fixing part is pulled. After the installation fixing part is adjusted to a suitable position, the adjusting bolt is tightened, which facilitates the installation of the entire device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the prevention and control power grid structure of the present utility model.

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the prevention and control collection box of the present utility model.

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-trapping light strip of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model.

[0037] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing numbers is as follows:

[0038] 1. Feeding cylinder; 101. Pest control and trapping light strip; 102. Pest control and trapping lampshade; 103. Pest control electric grid; 104. Predator connecting pipe; 105. Predator shield; 106. Cleaning connection slot; 107. Cleaning scraper; 2. Pest control fixings; 3. Pest control cleaning motor; 4. Pest control collection box; 5. Mounting fixings; 501. Mounting adjustment parts; 502. Adjusting bolts; 503. Mounting locking bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. Example 1:

[0040] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 5 As shown:

[0041] The utility model provides a device for preventing citrus psyllids, comprising a feeding cylinder 1, a prevention and control fixing part 2, a prevention and control cleaning motor 3, a prevention and control collection box 4, an installation fixing part 5 and a prevention and control cleaning mechanism;

[0042] The prevention and control fixing member 2 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the feeding cylinder 1, and the prevention and control fixing member 2 is provided with a plurality of groups of air-permeable hole structures;

[0043] The prevention and control cleaning motor 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the prevention and control fixing member 2, and the rotating shaft of the prevention and control cleaning motor 3 is coaxially fixedly connected to the feeding cylinder 1;

[0044] The prevention and control collection box 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding cylinder 1;

[0045] The mounting fixture 5 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the prevention fixture 2, and the mounting fixture 5 is provided with a plurality of groups of circular hole structures;

[0046] The prevention and cleaning mechanism is arranged on the outside of the feeding cylinder 1.

[0047] The prevention and cleaning mechanism includes: a prevention and trapping light strip 101, a prevention and trapping light cover 102, a prevention and trapping electric grid 103, a predator connecting pipe 104, a predator shielding cover 105, a cleaning connecting groove 106 and a cleaning scraper 107;

[0048] The anti-trapping light strip 101 is fixedly connected to the outside of the breeding cylinder 1;

[0049] The trapping prevention lampshade 102 is a yellow transparent lampshade structure, which is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the feeding cylinder 1 and is arranged on the outer side of the trapping prevention lamp belt 101;

[0050] The prevention and control grid 103 is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the feeding cylinder 1;

[0051] There are multiple groups of predator connecting pipes 104, each of which is fixedly connected to the upper part of the prevention and control fixing member 2, and each of which is connected to the interior of the feeding cylinder 1;

[0052] There are multiple groups of predator shielding covers 105, each of which is a plastic bag structure. The multiple groups of predator shielding covers 105 are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the predator connecting pipe 104, and the multiple groups of predator shielding covers 105 are connected to the inside of the predator connecting pipe 104. The multiple groups of predator shielding covers 105 are all provided with a drawstring structure;

[0053] The cleaning connection groove 106 is provided at the lower end of the feeding cylinder 1, and the lower end of the cleaning connection groove 106 is communicated with the interior of the prevention and control collection box 4;

[0054] The cleaning scraper 107 is fixedly connected to the front end of the outer periphery of the prevention and control fixing member 2, and the lower end of the cleaning scraper 107 is in friction contact with the lower end of the feeding cylinder 1.

[0055] During use, when it is necessary to prevent and control citrus psyllids, the prevention and control trapping light strip 101 is turned on, and the prevention and control trapping light strip 101 emits light. After being blocked by the prevention and control trapping lampshade 102, the light turns into yellow light and shines out, and the citrus psyllids are attracted by the yellowing tendency of the citrus psyllids. The prevention and control power grid 103 is turned on, and the prevention and control power grid 103 electrocutes the citrus psyllids. At this time, the prevention and control cleaning motor 3 is turned on, and the rotating shaft of the prevention and control cleaning motor 3 rotates to drive the feeding cylinder 1 to rotate. At this time, the feeding cylinder 1 and the cleaning scraper 107 rotate relative to each other, and the cleaning scraper 107 scrapes the killed citrus psyllids. When the cleaning connection groove 106 is reached, the corpses of the citrus psyllid enter the interior of the prevention and control collection box 4. The prevention and control collection box 4 collects the corpses of the citrus psyllid, avoids the corpses of the citrus psyllid attracting mosquitoes, and reduces the damage of mosquitoes to citrus. At the same time, ladybugs, lacewings, etc. are placed inside the breeding cylinder 1, and then the predation shielding cover 105 is covered on the outside of the citrus autumn shoots through the drawstring. At this time, the ladybugs climb into the interior of the predation shielding cover 105 through the predation connecting tube 104, and prey on the insect eggs on the autumn shoots, thereby improving the prevention and control effect of citrus psyllids and increasing the yield of citrus. Example 2:

[0056] The utility model provides a device for preventing citrus psyllids. Based on the first embodiment, Figures 1 to 5 As shown, it also includes a prevention and control installation mechanism, which is arranged at the rear end of the installation fixture 5.

[0057] The prevention and control installation mechanism includes: an installation adjustment member 501, an adjustment bolt 502 and an installation locking bolt 503;

[0058] The installation adjustment member 501 is slidably connected to the outer rear end of the installation fixing member 5, and the rear end of the installation adjustment member 501 is provided with a circular ring structure;

[0059] The adjusting bolt 502 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the mounting adjusting member 501, and the lower end of the adjusting bolt 502 is arranged inside the circular hole of the mounting fixing member 5;

[0060] The mounting locking bolt 503 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the circular ring structure of the mounting adjustment member 501 .

[0061] During use, when the entire device needs to be installed, the ring of the installation adjustment member 501 is put on the outside of the citrus branch, and then the installation locking bolt 503 is rotated. The installation locking bolt 503 realizes the locking of the entire device. At the same time, the installation adjustment member 501 is loosened, and the installation fixing member 5 is pulled. After the installation fixing member 5 is adjusted to the appropriate position, the adjusting bolt 502 is tightened to facilitate the installation of the entire device.

[0062] In this article, there are several points to note:

[0063] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures may refer to conventional designs.

[0064] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.

[0065] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for preventing citrus psyllids, comprising a feeding cylinder (1), a prevention and control fixture (2), a prevention and control cleaning motor (3), a prevention and control collection box (4), a mounting fixture (5), a prevention and control cleaning mechanism, and a prevention and control mounting mechanism; characterized in that: The control fixing member (2) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the feeding cylinder (1), and the control fixing member (2) is provided with a plurality of groups of air vent structures; the control cleaning motor (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the control fixing member (2), and the rotating shaft of the control cleaning motor (3) is coaxially fixedly connected to the feeding cylinder (1); the control collecting box (4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the feeding cylinder (1); the installation fixing member (5) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the control fixing member (2), and the installation fixing member (5) is provided with a plurality of groups of circular hole structures; the control cleaning mechanism is provided on the outer side of the feeding cylinder (1); and the control installation mechanism is provided at the rear end of the installation fixing member (5).

2. The device for preventing citrus psyllids according to claim 1, characterized in that: The prevention and control cleaning mechanism comprises: a prevention and trapping light belt (101) and a prevention and trapping lampshade (102); the prevention and trapping light belt (101) is fixedly connected to the outside of the breeding cylinder (1); the prevention and trapping lampshade (102) is a yellow transparent lampshade structure, the prevention and trapping lampshade (102) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the breeding cylinder (1), and the prevention and trapping lampshade (102) is arranged on the outside of the prevention and trapping light belt (101).

3. The device for preventing citrus psyllids according to claim 2, characterized in that: The prevention and cleaning mechanism further comprises: a prevention and control grid (103); the prevention and control grid (103) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the feeding cylinder (1).

4. The device for preventing citrus psyllids according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control and cleaning mechanism further comprises: a predator connecting pipe (104) and a predator shielding cover (105); the predator connecting pipe (104) is provided in multiple groups, the multiple groups of predator connecting pipes (104) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the control fixing member (2), and the multiple groups of predator connecting pipes (104) are all communicated with the inside of the feeding cylinder (1); the predator shielding cover (105) is provided in multiple groups, the multiple groups of predator shielding covers (105) are all plastic bag structures, the multiple groups of predator shielding covers (105) are respectively fixedly connected to the outside of the predator connecting pipe (104), the multiple groups of predator shielding covers (105) are all communicated with the inside of the predator connecting pipe (104), and the multiple groups of predator shielding covers (105) are all provided with a drawstring structure.

5. The device for preventing citrus psyllids according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control and cleaning mechanism further comprises: a cleaning connection groove (106) and a cleaning scraper (107); the cleaning connection groove (106) is provided at the lower end of the feeding cylinder (1), and the lower end of the cleaning connection groove (106) is communicated with the interior of the control and collection box (4); the cleaning scraper (107) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral front end of the control fixing member (2), and the lower end of the cleaning scraper (107) is in frictional contact with the lower end of the feeding cylinder (1).

6. The device for preventing citrus psyllids according to claim 1, characterized in that: The prevention and control installation mechanism comprises: an installation adjustment member (501), an adjustment bolt (502) and an installation locking bolt (503); the installation adjustment member (501) is slidably connected to the outer rear end of the installation fixing member (5), and the rear end of the installation adjustment member (501) is provided with a circular ring structure; the adjustment bolt (502) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the installation adjustment member (501), and the lower end of the adjustment bolt (502) is provided inside the circular hole of the installation fixing member (5); the installation locking bolt (503) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the circular ring structure of the installation adjustment member (501).

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