Oven
By designing the backplane partition structure and fan assembly in the oven, uniform circulation and rapid transmission of hot air flow are achieved, and the problem of insufficient heating efficiency and output of the existing oven is solved, and the baking efficiency and output of the oven are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421953494.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing ovens have insufficient heating efficiency and output, especially the flat oven can only bake one plate of food. The air oven occupies a lot of space when increasing the output, making it difficult to further improve efficiency.
An oven is designed, using a back plate to separate it into the baking chamber and the storage chamber, and a fan assembly and a heating pipe are installed inside. The fan assembly includes a motor, fan blade and drum. The hot air flow is evenly distributed in the baking chamber through multiple air outlets, enhancing the circulation of hot air flow and wind force, ensuring temperature uniformity and rapid transmission.
It realizes uniform heating of food in the oven, improves baking efficiency and yield, avoids local uneven coloring of food, and significantly improves the productivity of the oven.
Smart Images

Figure CN223232574U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen appliances, in particular to an oven. Background Art
[0002] Ovens are commonly used kitchen appliances for cooking and baking various foods. Ovens on the market are divided into flat ovens and convection ovens. The heating principle of flat ovens is to use upper and lower heating tubes to heat the food in the middle. This type of oven can only bake one dish at a time, and its commercial efficiency is low. Convection ovens use hot air circulation to bake multiple dishes at the same time, thereby increasing production. However, if you want to further increase production, general flat fans cannot meet the requirements, and setting up multiple fans takes up a large space. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an oven, which aims to increase the wind force in the oven, accelerate the circulation of hot air flow in the oven, and facilitate the uniform baking of multiple dishes.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the oven proposed by the present invention comprises:
[0005] Box;
[0006] A back plate is provided inside the box body and divides the inner part of the box body into a baking cavity and a accommodating cavity;
[0007] a fan assembly disposed in the accommodating cavity, the fan assembly comprising a motor, fan blades, and a drum, the motor driving the drum to rotate, and the fan blades spaced apart on the inner ring of the drum; and
[0008] A heating pipe is provided in the accommodating cavity and surrounds the outer periphery of the fan assembly;
[0009] In which, the back panel is provided with multiple first air outlets relative to the fan blades, and the back panel is provided with multiple second air outlets away from the fan blades. The first air outlets and the second air outlets are connected to the baking cavity and the accommodating cavity. The fan blades rotate to blow the hot air flow from the accommodating cavity through the first air outlets and the second air outlets to the baking cavity.
[0010] In one embodiment, the oven further comprises an inner container, the inner container is arranged inside the box body, and thermal insulation cotton is arranged between the box body and the inner container;
[0011] And / or, the thermal insulation cotton is made of aluminum silicate.
[0012] In one embodiment, the outer portion of the inner container is surrounded by a thermal insulation layer;
[0013] And / or, the thermal insulation layer is a tinfoil layer.
[0014] In one embodiment, the oven further includes a temperature probe and a controller. The temperature probe is provided on the inner wall of the inner container and is electrically connected to the controller. The temperature probe is used to detect the temperature in the accommodating cavity.
[0015] In one embodiment, the oven body includes a oven door and a main shell, and the oven door is rotatably connected to the main shell to open or close the baking cavity.
[0016] In one embodiment, the door includes a frame and a double-layer tempered glass window, and the double-layer tempered glass window is installed on the frame.
[0017] In one embodiment, the oven further comprises a supporting frame and a baking tray, wherein the supporting frame is arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the baking cavity, and the baking tray is slidably connected to the supporting frame.
[0018] In one embodiment, the oven further includes an oven light, which is disposed in the baking cavity.
[0019] In one embodiment, the oven further includes a display screen and a control panel, which are arranged on a side of the main shell where the oven door is provided, and the display screen and the control panel are both electrically connected to the controller.
[0020] In the technical solution of the present invention, the box body serves as the main body of the oven, and the back plate divides the space inside the box body into two parts inside the box body. Food is placed in the baking cavity, and a fan assembly and a heating pipe are arranged in the accommodating cavity, so as to blow the heated air into the baking cavity. Specifically, the fan assembly includes a motor, fan blades and a drum. The drum is arranged around the fan blades. The motor drives the drum to rotate, so that the air flow increases when passing through the drum, and the hot air flow directly flows into the baking cavity through the first air outlet and the second air outlet, thereby heating the food in the baking cavity and ensuring uniform temperature distribution in the oven. In addition, the arrangement of the drum increases the rotating wind force, ensures the rapid flow of hot air in the oven, and improves the heat transfer speed. It helps to distribute heat quickly and evenly in the oven. In addition, the second air outlet is distributed at a position on the back plate away from the central first air outlet, so that the hot air flow enters the baking chamber through the first air outlet and the second air outlet at different positions in the accommodating cavity, thereby improving the uniformity of hot air flow transmission, ensuring the temperature balance of various parts in the oven, so that each layer of food in the oven can be fully and evenly heated, avoiding the situation where food is partially browned quickly or slowly, and improving the baking efficiency of the oven. Heating is carried out through the heating tube and the fan assembly to achieve rapid and uniform circulation of hot air flow. Due to the strong wind force and fast heat distribution, the output of the oven can be significantly improved, that is, more food can be processed, thereby improving productivity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an embodiment of an oven provided by the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the oven provided by the present invention.
[0024] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0025] 100, cabinet body; 110, main shell; 120, cabinet door; 121, double-layer tempered glass window;
[0026] 200, back panel; 210, first air outlet; 220, second air outlet;
[0027] 300, fan assembly; 310, drum; 320, fan blade;
[0028] 400, heating tube;
[0029] 500, control panel;
[0030] 600, baking tray;
[0031] 700. Temperature probe.
[0032] The realization of the purpose, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further explained in conjunction with embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention involve directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.), the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.
[0035] In addition, if there are descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features limited to "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears in the full text, its meaning includes three parallel schemes. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which A and B are satisfied at the same time. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in this field to implement. When the combination of technical solutions is mutually contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
[0036] Ovens are commonly used kitchen appliances for cooking and baking various foods. Ovens on the market are divided into flat ovens and convection ovens. The heating principle of flat ovens is to use upper and lower heating tubes to heat the food in the middle. This type of oven can only bake one dish at a time, and its commercial efficiency is low. Convection ovens use hot air circulation to bake multiple dishes at the same time, thereby increasing production. However, if you want to further increase production, general flat fans cannot meet the requirements, and setting up multiple fans takes up a large space.
[0037] The utility model provides an oven.
[0038] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In one embodiment of the present invention, the oven comprises:
[0039] Box 100;
[0040] The back plate 200 is provided inside the box body 100 and divides the inside of the box body 100 into a baking chamber and a accommodating chamber;
[0041] A fan assembly 300 is provided in the accommodating cavity. The fan assembly 300 includes a motor, fan blades 320 and a drum 310. The motor drives the drum 310 to rotate. The fan blades 320 are spaced apart on the inner ring of the drum 310.
[0042] The heating tube 400 is disposed in the accommodating cavity and surrounds the outer periphery of the fan assembly 300;
[0043] In which, the back panel 200 is provided with a plurality of first air outlets 210 relative to the fan blades 320, and the back panel 200 is provided with a plurality of second air outlets 220 away from the fan blades 320. The first air outlets 210 and the second air outlets 220 connect the baking cavity and the accommodating cavity. The fan blades 320 rotate to blow the hot air flow from the accommodating cavity through the first air outlets 210 and the second air outlets 220 to the baking cavity.
[0044] In the technical solution of the present invention, the box body 100 serves as the main body of the oven, and the back panel 200 divides the space inside the box body 100 into two parts inside the box body 100. Food is placed in the baking cavity, and a fan assembly 300 and a heating tube 400 are arranged in the accommodating cavity to blow heated air into the baking cavity. Specifically, the fan assembly 300 includes a motor, fan blades 320 and a drum 310. The drum 310 is arranged around the fan blades 320. The motor drives the drum 310 to rotate, so that the air flow increases when passing through the drum 310, and the hot air flow directly flows into the baking cavity through the first air outlet 210 and the second air outlet 220, thereby heating the food in the baking cavity and ensuring uniform temperature distribution in the oven. In addition, the arrangement of the drum 310 increases the rotating wind force and ensures the rapid flow of hot air in the oven. The second air outlet 220 is distributed on the back plate 200 away from the central first air outlet 210, so that the hot air flow enters the baking cavity through the first air outlet 210 and the second air outlet 220 at different positions in the accommodating cavity, thereby improving the uniformity of the hot air flow transfer and ensuring the temperature balance of various parts in the oven. The food on each layer of the oven can be fully and evenly heated, avoiding the situation where the food is locally colored quickly or slowly, and improving the baking efficiency of the oven. The heating is carried out by the heating tube 400 and the fan assembly 300, so as to realize the rapid and uniform circulation of the hot air flow. Due to the strong wind force and fast heat distribution, the output of the oven can be significantly improved, that is, more food can be processed and the productivity can be improved.
[0045] In a specific embodiment, the back panel 200 is vertically arranged in the box body 100, and the motor is installed inside the box body 100. On the side corresponding to the back panel 200, a plurality of fan blades 320 are arranged at intervals on the drum 310. The extension direction of the fan blades 320 is the axial direction of the drum 310. When the motor drives the drum 310 to rotate, the wind force generated is greater than that of a flat fan, and it is also more convenient to blow the hot air flow into the baking chamber. In addition, the air outlet end of the drum 310 is aligned with the back panel 200, and a plurality of first air outlets 210 are opened on the back panel 200. The first air outlet 210 is aligned with the fan blades 320, and the second air outlets 220 are distributed at other positions of the back panel 200. Through the arrangement of multiple first air outlets 210 and multiple second air outlets 220, the hot air flow is evenly blown into the baking chamber in the accommodating chamber, and the food in the baking chamber is evenly heated.
[0046] In addition, the position and number of the first air outlet 210 and the second air outlet 220 on the back plate 200 are not limited, as long as the hot air flow can be evenly dispersed at various positions of the back plate 200, it is preferred to set the first air outlet 210 as a plurality of through holes, and the plurality of through holes are arranged along the circumference, and the axis corresponds to the axis of the roller 310, and the second air outlet 220 is arranged at intervals of two in the horizontal direction on the upper part of the back plate 200, and at intervals of five in the horizontal direction on the lower part of the back plate 200, and a second air outlet 220 is arranged on each side of the back plate 200, so that the hot air flow diffuses more evenly.
[0047] In an embodiment of the present invention, the oven further includes an inner liner, which is disposed inside the box body 100. Insulation cotton is disposed between the box body 100 and the inner liner. The provision of the insulation cotton can effectively improve the insulation effect in the oven, effectively reduce heat loss in the inner liner, and effectively control the temperature of the outer wall of the box body 100. The user will not feel hot when touching it, thereby improving safety of use.
[0048] In another embodiment, the material of the thermal insulation cotton is aluminum silicate. Aluminum silicate has outstanding high temperature resistance and can withstand high temperatures of 1000°C, so that it can work stably for a long time in the high temperature environment of the oven. In addition, aluminum silicate has good thermal insulation performance and can effectively prevent heat from being transferred from the inner tank to the outer wall of the box body 100, which not only effectively reduces heat loss, but also improves the thermal insulation effect of the oven, making the interior of the oven more uniform and stable.
[0049] In an embodiment of the present invention, the inner pot is surrounded by an insulation layer, which is preferably a tin foil layer but not limited to a tin foil layer. The insulation layer is wrapped around the outer ring of insulation cotton to further improve the insulation effect and make the temperature inside the oven uniform and stable.
[0050] In an embodiment of the present invention, the oven further includes a temperature probe 700 and a controller. The temperature probe 700 is provided on the inner wall of the inner pot and is electrically connected to the controller. The temperature probe 700 is used to detect the temperature in the accommodating cavity.
[0051] Specifically, the oven includes a plurality of temperature probes 700, which are arranged on the inner wall of the box body 100 / inner pot, and are used to detect the temperature in the baking cavity in real time, so as to check the oven temperature in real time and improve the baking taste.
[0052] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In an embodiment of the present invention, the cabinet body 100 includes a cabinet door 120 and a main shell 110 , and the cabinet door 120 is rotatably connected to the main shell 110 to open or close the baking cavity.
[0053] Specifically, the baking cavity has an opening at one end away from the accommodating cavity, and the cabinet body 100 is provided with a cabinet door 120 at the opening. The cabinet door 120 is rotatably connected to the main shell 110, and can be rotated horizontally or vertically (not shown). By rotating the cabinet door 120 to open the baking cavity, it is convenient to take out the baked food or put in new food.
[0054] In an embodiment of the present invention, the door 120 includes a frame and a double-layered tempered glass window 121 , and the double-layered tempered glass window 121 is installed on the frame.
[0055] Specifically, there is a mounting hole on the frame, and a double-layer tempered glass window 121 is set at the mounting hole. Compared with traditional single-layer glass, it can effectively reduce heat loss. Specifically, the double-layer tempered glass window 121 includes two layers of tempered glass, and there is a hollow space between the two layers of tempered glass. The hollow layer plays a role in heat circulation, reducing the heat transfer from the inside of the baking oven to the outside, and reducing the temperature of the surface of the oven door 120. The tempered glass has a high material strength and can also prevent breakage due to temperature changes inside the oven or accidents, thereby improving user safety. In addition, it also reduces heat consumption in the baking cavity, provides good thermal insulation and heat insulation effects, maintains the stability of the internal temperature, and improves baking efficiency. In addition, the double-layer tempered glass window 121 provides good perspective, which is convenient for real-time observation of the food status inside the oven.
[0056] See also Figure 1 In an embodiment of the present invention, the oven further comprises a support frame and a baking tray 600, wherein the support frame is arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the baking cavity, and the baking tray 600 is slidably connected to the support frame.
[0057] Specifically, the oven includes a support frame and a baking tray 600. The support frame is arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the inner tank and extends from the opening to the rear wall of the rear shell along the two side walls of the main shell 110. The baking tray 600 is slidably connected to the support frame. Food is placed on the baking tray 600, placed on the support frame, and slid into the baking cavity for baking. When baking is completed, the baking tray 600 is taken out for easy use.
[0058] In an embodiment of the present invention, the oven further includes an oven lamp, which is arranged in the baking cavity. By arranging the oven lamp in the baking cavity, when the oven is working, the oven lamp is turned on to illuminate the baking cavity, making it convenient to observe the baking status inside the baking cavity at the double-layer tempered glass window 121.
[0059] In an embodiment of the present invention, the oven also includes a display screen and a control panel 500, which are arranged on a side of the main shell 110 where the oven door 120 is provided, and the display screen and the control panel 500 are electrically connected to the controller. The control panel 500 is also electrically connected to the oven light box temperature probe 700, which is used to receive the detected internal temperature data of the oven and convert it into an electrical signal for display on the display screen. The working mode and working status of the oven are adjusted through the control panel 500, such as adjusting the baking temperature or baking time.
[0060] The above description is merely an exemplary embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the technical concept of the present invention, or direct / indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An oven, characterized in that: include: Box; A back plate is provided inside the box body and divides the inner part of the box body into a baking cavity and a accommodating cavity; A fan assembly is provided in the accommodating cavity, the fan assembly comprising a motor, fan blades and a drum, the motor drives the drum to rotate, and the fan blades are spaced apart and arranged on the inner ring of the drum; as well as A heating pipe is provided in the accommodating cavity and surrounds the outer periphery of the fan assembly; In which, the back panel is provided with multiple first air outlets relative to the fan blades, and the back panel is provided with multiple second air outlets away from the fan blades. The first air outlets and the second air outlets are connected to the baking cavity and the accommodating cavity. The fan blades rotate to blow the hot air flow from the accommodating cavity through the first air outlets and the second air outlets to the baking cavity.
2. The oven according to claim 1, wherein The oven further comprises an inner container, which is arranged inside the box body, and a heat-insulating cotton is arranged between the box body and the inner container; The material of the thermal insulation cotton is aluminum silicate.
3. The oven according to claim 2, wherein: The outer portion of the inner container is surrounded by a heat-insulating layer; The heat-insulating layer is a tinfoil layer.
4. The oven according to claim 3, wherein The oven further includes a temperature probe and a controller. The temperature probe is disposed on the inner wall of the inner container and is electrically connected to the controller. The temperature probe is used to detect the temperature in the accommodating cavity.
5. The oven according to claim 4, characterized in that The box body includes a box door and a main shell, and the box door is rotatably connected to the main shell to open or close the baking cavity.
6. The oven according to claim 5, characterized in that The box door comprises a frame and a double-layer tempered glass window, and the double-layer tempered glass window is installed on the frame.
7. The oven according to claim 2, characterized in that The oven further comprises a supporting frame and a baking tray. The supporting frame is arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the baking cavity, and the baking tray is slidably connected to the supporting frame.
8. The oven according to claim 7, characterized in that The oven further comprises an oven lamp, which is arranged in the baking cavity.
9. The oven according to claim 6, wherein: The oven further includes a display screen and a control panel, which are arranged on a side of the main shell where the oven door is provided, and both the display screen and the control panel are electrically connected to the controller.