Auxiliary tool for elderly lying-in-bed anti-aspiration swallowing training

Abstract

The utility model provides an elderly lying-in-bed anti-aspiration swallowing training auxiliary tool, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a shell, a combination component is arranged on one side of the shell, and a storage component is arranged on the other side, far away from the combination component, of the shell; the combined assembly comprises a hollow chewing rod and an elastic tongue sleeve, the hollow chewing rod is arranged on one side of the shell, the elastic tongue sleeve is movably arranged at the end, close to the shell, of the hollow chewing rod in a sleeving mode, a hollow threaded column is fixedly connected to the side, close to the hollow chewing rod, of the shell, and the hollow chewing rod is in threaded connection with the hollow threaded column. Due to the fact that the elastic tongue sleeve is arranged on the hollow chewing rod, the elastic tongue sleeve and the hollow chewing rod form a whole, the occupied area of the training device can be reduced, in addition, the hollow chewing rod is connected to the shell through the hollow threaded column, and the hollow chewing rod can be taken out from the shell by rotating the hollow chewing rod. The occupied area of the training device is further reduced, and the training device is convenient to store and store.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an auxiliary tool for swallowing training to prevent accidental aspiration in bed-ridden elderly people. Background Art

[0002] The anti-aspiration swallowing training aid for the elderly who are bedridden is specially designed for the elderly who are bedridden for a long time. It is a kind of tool used to help them conduct swallowing training and reduce the risk of aspiration.

[0003] Existing patent CN219835811U discloses a multifunctional swallowing disorder trainer. The bite plate and the training ball are both made of rubber. The handle provides installation conditions for the training component. When performing tongue training, the patient grasps the handle and inserts the syringe into the mouth, using the training ball to move the tongue for training. When performing swallowing training, the patient further inserts the syringe so that the training ball can gently touch and stimulate the patient's throat, prompting the patient to swallow reflexively. At the same time, the syringe can also be used to inject water into the patient's throat to further stimulate the throat and prompt the patient to swallow reflexively, thereby achieving the effect of training the patient's throat muscles. When performing masseter muscle training, the patient pushes the sliding sleeve on the syringe to slide toward the fixed ring and engage with the fixed ring, thereby moving the bite plate above the training ball. At this time, the bite plate is then inserted into the mouth for bite training. The training component combines masseter muscle training, swallowing training, and tongue training in one, making it easy for patients to carry, solving the problem that existing trainers have a single function and require coordinated use, making it inconvenient for patients to use at home.

[0004] The above technical solution sets up a training component, places a training ball into the mouth, uses the training ball to move the tongue to train the tongue muscles, and then uses a syringe to send clean water into the throat to stimulate the throat and train the laryngeal muscles, solving the problem that existing trainers have a single function and need to be used in conjunction.

[0005] However, in actual use, there are still the following deficiencies. For example, the bite plate and the outer tube are both long cylindrical fixed structures, which makes the trainer occupy a large area. When the trainer is not needed, it is not conducive to the storage and storage of the trainer. Therefore, the utility model proposes an anti-aspiration swallowing training auxiliary tool for the elderly in bed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a swallowing training auxiliary tool for the elderly who are bedridden and prevent accidental aspiration.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an auxiliary tool for swallowing training to prevent accidental aspiration for the elderly in bed, comprising a shell, a combination component is provided on one side of the shell, and a storage component is provided on the other side of the shell away from the combination component;

[0008] The combination component includes a hollow chewing stick and an elastic tongue sleeve, the hollow chewing stick is arranged on one side of the shell, the elastic tongue sleeve is movably arranged on one end of the hollow chewing stick close to the shell, a hollow threaded column is fixedly connected to the side of the shell close to the hollow chewing stick, the hollow chewing stick is threadedly connected to the hollow threaded column, an air bag is provided on the side of the shell close to the hollow threaded column, the air bag is fixedly connected to the shell and the inside of the hollow threaded column, and the air bag is fixedly connected to the hollow chewing stick through the hollow threaded column.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a button is movably inserted on a side of the shell close to the airbag, a spring is fixedly connected between the button and the shell, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected to the side of the button close to the airbag.

[0010] The technical effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the elastic tongue cover is adsorbed on the tongue, and then the outer shell is pulled, so that the outer shell drives the tongue to move through the elastic tongue cover, thereby training the tongue muscles.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, a sealing pad is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow chewing stick away from the shell, and an elastic rubber pad is fixedly connected to the inner side of the elastic tongue cover.

[0012] The technical effect of adopting the above technical solution is that when the air bag absorbs the air inside the hollow chewing stick, the elastic tongue cover is easily adsorbed on the tongue.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the storage component includes a lip muscle trainer and a slide plate, the slide plate is arranged on the side of the shell away from the hollow chewing stick, and the lip muscle trainer is arranged on the side of the shell close to the slide plate, the side of the lip muscle trainer close to the shell is fixedly connected to the elastic rubber pad 2, and the inside of the shell close to the elastic rubber pad 2 is provided with a slide groove 1, the lip muscle trainer is slidably connected to the shell through the elastic rubber pad 2 and the slide groove 1, and the inside of the slide groove 1 is provided with a clamping groove on the side close to the elastic rubber pad 2, and the lip muscle trainer is clamped to the shell through the elastic rubber pad 2 and the clamping groove.

[0014] The technical effect of adopting the above technical solution is that the elastic rubber pad 2 will be clamped inside the clamping groove to fix the lip muscle trainer, so that the lip muscle trainer can be stored inside the shell, further reducing the area occupied by the trainer.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, a massage plate is fixedly connected to the side of the skateboard away from the shell, a rubber slider is fixedly connected to the side of the skateboard close to the shell, a second slide groove is provided on the side of the shell close to the rubber slider, and the skateboard is slidably connected to the shell through the rubber slider and the second slide groove.

[0016] The technical effect of adopting the above technical solution is that when the skateboard is stored in the interior of the shell, the rubber slider cooperates with the second slide groove to fix the skateboard inside the shell, thereby further reducing the area occupied by the trainer.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment, a pull plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate close to the massage plate.

[0018] The technical effect of adopting the above technical solution is that it is easy to remove the skateboard from the inside of the shell by pulling the plate, which helps to improve the efficiency of removing the skateboard.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0020] 1. By setting up a combination component, the patient's gums and facial muscles can be trained through the hollow chewing stick. At the same time, since the elastic tongue cover is set on the hollow chewing stick, the elastic tongue cover and the hollow chewing stick become a whole, which can reduce the area occupied by the trainer. In addition, the hollow chewing stick is connected to the shell through a hollow threaded column. The hollow chewing stick can be taken out of the shell by rotating it, further reducing the area occupied by the trainer and facilitating the storage and storage of the trainer.

[0021] 2. By setting up a storage component, the lip muscle trainer is used to exercise the lip muscles. When the exercise is completed, the lip muscle trainer is pushed to slide in the slide groove 1 through the elastic rubber pad 2. As the lip muscle trainer moves, the elastic rubber pad 2 will also slide into the snap-in groove. Since the elastic rubber pad 2 is elastic, it will be stuck in the snap-in groove, thereby fixing the lip muscle trainer. In this way, the lip muscle trainer can be stored in the shell, further reducing the space occupied by the trainer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a swallowing training aid for bedridden elderly people to prevent aspiration provided by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a disassembled diagram of the combined components of a swallowing training aid for bedridden elderly people provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic rubber pad 1 in a swallowing training aid for bedridden elderly people provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a disassembled diagram of the storage components of a swallowing training auxiliary tool for bedridden elderly people provided by the utility model.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Shell;

[0028] 2. Assembly; 21. Hollow chewing stick; 22. Elastic tongue cover; 23. Sealing pad; 24. Button; 25. Pressing plate; 26. Shrapnel; 27. Airbag; 28. Hollow threaded column; 29. Elastic rubber pad (1);

[0029] 3. Storage assembly; 31. Lip muscle trainer; 32. Elastic rubber pad 2; 33. Slide 1; 34. Snap-in slot; 35. Slide plate; 36. Massage plate; 37. Pull plate; 38. Rubber slider; 39. Slide 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution: an auxiliary tool for swallowing training to prevent aspiration in bed for the elderly, comprising a shell 1, a combination component 2 is provided on one side of the shell 1, and a storage component 3 is provided on the other side of the shell 1 away from the combination component 2;

[0032] like Figure 2As shown, the combined component 2 includes a hollow chewing stick 21 and an elastic tongue cover 22. The hollow chewing stick 21 is arranged on one side of the shell 1. The elastic tongue cover 22 is movably sleeved on the end of the hollow chewing stick 21 close to the shell 1. A hollow threaded column 28 is fixedly connected to the side of the shell 1 close to the hollow chewing stick 21. The hollow chewing stick 21 is threadedly connected to the hollow threaded column 28. An air bag 27 is provided on the side of the shell 1 close to the hollow threaded column 28. The air bag 27 is fixedly connected to the shell 1 and the inside of the hollow threaded column 28. The air bag 27 is connected to the hollow chewing stick 21 through the hollow threaded column 28. Fixedly connected, by placing the hollow chewing stick 21 into the patient's mouth, the patient chews the hollow chewing stick 21, thereby training the patient's gums and facial muscles, and because the elastic tongue cover 22 is arranged on the hollow chewing stick 21, the elastic tongue cover 22 and the hollow chewing stick 21 become a whole, which is beneficial to reducing the area occupied by the trainer, and the hollow chewing stick 21 is connected to the shell 1 through the hollow threaded column 28. The hollow chewing stick 21 can be taken out of the shell 1 by rotating the hollow chewing stick 21, which is convenient for further reducing the area occupied by the trainer and facilitating the storage and storage of the trainer.

[0033] Furthermore, if Figure 2 As shown, a button 24 is movably inserted on one side of the shell 1 near the air bag 27, and a spring piece 26 is fixedly connected between the button 24 and the shell 1. A pressure plate 25 is fixedly connected on one side of the button 24 near the air bag 27. By pressing the button 24, the button 24 compresses the spring piece 26 and pushes the pressure plate 25 to squeeze the air bag 27, thereby expelling the air inside the air bag 27 and the hollow chewing stick 21, pulling the elastic tongue cover 22, and covering the elastic tongue cover 22 on the patient's tongue. When the button 24 is released, the pressure plate 25 drives the button 24 to reset, and the air bag 27 absorbs the air inside the hollow chewing stick 21, so that the elastic tongue cover 22 is adsorbed on the tongue. Then the shell 1 is pulled, so that the shell 1 drives the tongue to move through the elastic tongue cover 22, thereby training the tongue muscles.

[0034] Furthermore, Figure 3 As shown, a sealing gasket 23 is fixedly connected to the end of the hollow chewing stick 21 away from the shell 1, and an elastic rubber pad 29 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the elastic tongue cover 22. The elastic tongue cover 22 is inserted on the tongue, and the sealing gasket 23 cooperates with the elastic rubber pad 29 to seal the interior of the elastic tongue cover 22. When the air bag 27 absorbs the air inside the hollow chewing stick 21, the elastic tongue cover 22 is easily adsorbed on the tongue.

[0035] In order to further reduce the area occupied by the trainer and solve the problem of the large area occupied by the trainer, such as Figure 4As shown, the storage component 3 includes a lip muscle trainer 31 and a slide 35. The slide 35 is arranged on the side of the shell 1 away from the hollow chewing stick 21. The lip muscle trainer 31 is arranged on the side of the shell 1 close to the slide 35. The side of the lip muscle trainer 31 close to the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the elastic rubber pad 2 32. A slide groove 1 33 is provided on the side of the shell 1 close to the elastic rubber pad 2 32. The lip muscle trainer 31 is slidably connected to the shell 1 through the elastic rubber pad 2 32 and the slide groove 1 33. A clamping groove 34 is provided on the side of the slide groove 1 33 close to the elastic rubber pad 2 32. The lip muscle trainer 31 is connected to the shell 1 through the elastic rubber pad 2 32 and the slide groove 1 33. The lip muscle trainer 31 is clamped with the housing 1 through the elastic rubber pad 2 32 and the clamping groove 34. The lip muscles are trained by using the lip muscle trainer 31. When the training is completed, the lip muscle trainer 31 is pushed to make the lip muscle trainer 31 slide inside the slide groove 1 33 through the elastic rubber pad 2 32. When the elastic rubber pad 2 32 follows the lip muscle trainer 31 to slide to the inside of the clamping groove 34, due to the elasticity of the elastic rubber pad 2 32, the elastic rubber pad 2 32 will be clamped inside the clamping groove 34 to fix the lip muscle trainer 31, so that the lip muscle trainer 31 can be stored inside the housing 1, further reducing the area occupied by the trainer.

[0036] Furthermore, Figure 4 As shown, a massage plate 36 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plate 35 away from the shell 1, and a rubber slider 38 is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plate 35 close to the shell 1. A second slide groove 39 is provided on the side of the shell 1 close to the rubber slider 38. The slide plate 35 is slidably connected to the shell 1 through the rubber slider 38 and the second slide groove 39. The massage plate 36 is used to massage the inside of the mouth and the tongue, which can increase the perception of the mouth and the tongue. When the massage is completed, the slide plate 35 is pushed, and the slide plate 35 drives the massage plate 36 to slide to the inside of the shell 1 along the second slide groove 39 through the rubber slider 38. Since the rubber slider 38 is made of rubber and has a large surface friction, when the slide plate 35 is stored in the inside of the shell 1, the rubber slider 38 cooperates with the second slide groove 39 to fix the slide plate 35 inside the shell 1, thereby further reducing the area occupied by the trainer.

[0037] Furthermore, if Figure 4 As shown, a pull plate 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate 35 close to the massage plate 36. By pulling the pull plate 37, the slide plate 35 can be easily removed from the interior of the shell 1 through the pull plate 37, which helps to improve the efficiency of removing the slide plate 35.

[0038] Working principle: Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown:

[0039] During use: first place the hollow chew stick 21 inside the oral cavity to train the gums and facial muscles, then press the button 24, the button 24 compresses the spring 26 and pushes the pressure plate 25 to squeeze the airbag 27, exhausting the air in the airbag 27 and the hollow chew stick 21, pulling the elastic tongue cover 22, and putting the elastic tongue cover 22 on the patient's tongue, releasing the button 24, the pressure plate 25 drives the button 24 to reset, the airbag 27 absorbs the air inside the hollow chew stick 21, and the elastic tongue cover 22 is adsorbed on the tongue, then pull the shell 1, so that the shell 1 drives the tongue to move through the elastic tongue cover 22, thereby training the tongue muscles, after the training is completed, put the elastic tongue cover 22 is reset, and then the lip muscle trainer 31 is placed on the lips, and the lip muscle trainer 31 is used to train the lip muscles. When the training is completed, the lip muscle trainer 31 is pushed to make the lip muscle trainer 31 slide inside the slide groove 1 33 through the elastic rubber pad 2 32. When the elastic rubber pad 2 32 follows the lip muscle trainer 31 to slide to the inside of the clamping groove 34, the elastic rubber pad 2 32 fixes the lip muscle trainer 31 inside the shell 1. Finally, the massage plate 36 is placed inside the mouth to massage the mouth and tongue. When the massage is completed, the slide plate 35 is pushed, and the slide plate 35 drives the massage plate 36 to slide to the inside of the shell 1 along the slide groove 2 39 through the rubber slider 38.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A swallowing training aid for elderly people in bed to prevent aspiration, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A combination component (2) is provided on one side of the housing (1), and a storage component (3) is provided on the other side of the housing (1) away from the combination component (2); The combination component (2) comprises a hollow chewing stick (21) and an elastic tongue sleeve (22), wherein the hollow chewing stick (21) is arranged on one side of the shell (1), and the elastic tongue sleeve (22) is movably sleeved on one end of the hollow chewing stick (21) close to the shell (1), and a hollow threaded column (28) is fixedly connected to the side of the shell (1) close to the hollow chewing stick (21), and the hollow chewing stick (21) is threadedly connected to the hollow threaded column (28), and an air bag (27) is provided on the side of the shell (1) close to the hollow threaded column (28), and the air bag (27) is fixedly connected to the shell (1) and the inside of the hollow threaded column (28), and the air bag (27) is fixedly connected to the hollow chewing stick (21) through the hollow threaded column (28).

2. The swallowing training aid for bedridden elderly patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A button (24) is movably inserted on one side of the housing (1) close to the airbag (27), a spring piece (26) is fixedly connected between the button (24) and the housing (1), and a pressure plate (25) is fixedly connected on one side of the button (24) close to the airbag (27).

3. The swallowing training aid for bedridden elderly patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing pad (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the hollow chewing stick (21) away from the shell (1), and an elastic rubber pad (29) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the elastic tongue cover (22).

4. The swallowing training aid for bedridden elderly patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly (3) includes a lip muscle trainer (31) and a slide plate (35), wherein the slide plate (35) is arranged on a side of the housing (1) away from the hollow chewing stick (21), and the lip muscle trainer (31) is arranged on a side of the housing (1) close to the slide plate (35). The side of the lip muscle trainer (31) close to the housing (1) is fixedly connected with an elastic rubber pad 2 (32), and a slide groove 1 (33) is provided on the side of the housing (1) close to the elastic rubber pad 2 (32). The lip muscle trainer (31) is slidably connected to the housing (1) through the elastic rubber pad 2 (32) and the slide groove 1 (33), and a clamping groove (34) is provided on the side of the slide groove 1 (33) close to the elastic rubber pad 2 (32). The lip muscle trainer (31) is clamped to the housing (1) through the elastic rubber pad 2 (32) and the clamping groove (34).

5. The swallowing training aid for bedridden elderly people according to claim 4, characterized in that: A massage plate (36) is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plate (35) away from the housing (1), a rubber slider (38) is fixedly connected to the side of the slide plate (35) close to the housing (1), and a second slide groove (39) is provided on the side of the housing (1) close to the rubber slider (38). The slide plate (35) is slidably connected to the housing (1) through the rubber slider (38) and the second slide groove (39).

6. The swallowing training aid for bedridden elderly patients according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pull plate (37) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate (35) close to the massage plate (36).

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