Stirring device of crusher

By introducing a stirring device into the crusher, using the combined structure of the crushing roller and the cutting pipe, uniform dispersion of materials and effective dust treatment are achieved, the problem of low production efficiency of the crusher is solved, and the stability and safety of the equipment are improved.

CN223233899UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19TONGQI SILICON MATERIALS (YANGZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422323761.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During continuous production, existing crushers tend to quickly fill the crushing box, resulting in low production efficiency and frequent shutdown.

Method used

A mixing device for a crusher is designed, including a hopper, crushing roller, cutting device and flow guide device. By driving the motor, the crushing roller rotates and crushing materials, and the materials are evenly dispersed to the subsequent production line by using the agitating blade and the cutting pipe. At the same time, dust is discharged through the flow guide blade and the cutting pipe to achieve stable production.

Benefits of technology

It improves the production efficiency of the crusher, reduces the probability of dust drifting, and ensures the normal operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to a stirring device of a crusher, which comprises a hopper, the surface of the hopper is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the inside of the hopper is rotatably connected with a crushing roller, the driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the axis of the crushing roller, and the lower surface of the hopper is provided with a bin body. A hopper is arranged in the bin body, a support is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hopper, a discharging device is arranged on the surface of the bin body and comprises a discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the surface of the bin body, and discharging holes are formed in the inner wall of the bin body. According to the scheme, the crushing device is simple in structure and ingenious in design, crushed materials can be rapidly guided to a subsequent production line, stable production is achieved, the production efficiency of the equipment is improved, meanwhile, the equipment can effectively guide air, dust generated in the machining process is sucked into the bin body and discharged through the discharging pipe, the dust drifting probability is reduced, and the production efficiency of the equipment is improved. And normal use of equipment is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pulverizers, in particular to a stirring device of a pulverizer. Background Art

[0002] When producing silicon powder, the blocky silicon dioxide raw materials are often crushed and then sieved to obtain ultrafine silicon dioxide. Therefore, crushers are widely used in the production of silicon powder.

[0003] Prior art includes an invention with publication number CN110449206A, which discloses a multi-wheel silicon material crusher comprising a base and a feeding device. Self-locking rollers are provided on both sides of the base bottom. A motor is provided at the rear of the feeding device. A discharge port is provided below the crushing drum. A vibration motor is provided within the crushing box. A screen frame is provided below the discharge port. A revolving door is rotatably connected to the bottom of the screen frame. A screen plate is fixed to the bottom of the supporting rod via a second bolt. A discharge pipe is provided below the screen plate. A threaded column is fixed to the bottom of the crushing box. A collection frame is provided below the discharge pipe, and a collection box is provided below the collection frame. An electric valve is provided at the bottom of the crushing box. In this multi-wheel silicon material crusher, after silicon material falls between the left and right sets of crushing drums, the crushing drums can rotate under the action of the motor and motor shaft, thereby crushing the silicon material. Simultaneous operation of the two sets of crushing drums can improve work efficiency.

[0004] At present, most crushers often use direct crushing to discharge materials. During the operation, the materials fall into the crushing box. However, during continuous production, the materials tend to quickly fill up the crushing box. The producer needs to shut down the equipment, take out the crushing box and the materials in it, and restart the processing. As a result, the production efficiency of the equipment is low and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that most grinders in the prior art often use a direct crushing method to discharge materials. During operation, the materials fall into the crushing box. However, when production is carried out continuously, the materials tend to quickly fill up the crushing box. The producer needs to shut down the equipment, take out the crushing box and the materials therein, and restart processing, thus resulting in low production efficiency of the equipment. A stirring device for a grinder is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a stirring device of a crusher, comprising a hopper, the surface of the hopper is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the interior of the hopper is rotatably connected to a crushing roller, the driving end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the axis of the crushing roller, a bin body is installed on the lower surface of the hopper, a bracket is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hopper, a discharge device is provided on the surface of the bin body, the discharge device comprises a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the bin body, a discharge hole is opened on the inner wall of the bin body, and the discharge hole is connected to the discharge pipe The lower surface of the silo is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket, a control motor is installed inside the mounting bracket, a driving end of the control motor passes through the silo, one end of the control motor located in the silo is fixedly connected to a stirring blade, and a guide device is provided on the inner wall of the hopper. This solution has a simple structure and a clever design. It can quickly guide the crushed materials to the subsequent production line, achieve stable production, and improve the production efficiency of the equipment. At the same time, the equipment can effectively guide the air, suck the dust generated during processing into the silo, and discharge it through the discharge pipe, reducing the probability of dust dispersion and facilitating the normal use of the equipment.

[0007] Preferably, the number of the discharge pipes is six, and the six discharge pipes are arranged in a circular array, so that the material can be evenly dispersed and discharged.

[0008] Preferably, the stirring blade is composed of a plurality of trapezoidal blades, and the highest point of the blade is close to the axis. This structure can effectively push the material outward from the axis and promote the discharge of the material.

[0009] Preferably, the number of the brackets is three, and the three brackets are in a circular array. The cross-section of the bracket is L-shaped, and the corners of the bracket are rounded. The driving motor drives the crushing roller to rotate in the hopper, and crushes the material put into the hopper to make it smaller particles. The control motor is turned on to drive the stirring blade to rotate. Under the action of the stirring blade, the material is pushed to the discharge hole, and then discharged through the discharge pipe to the screening machine for subsequent production. Since the six discharge pipes are in a circular array, the material can be evenly dispersed and discharged. When the stirring blade rotates, the transmission rod can drive the guide blade to rotate, and then drive the air and dust generated during processing to flow into the guide blade through the air inlet and be discharged from the bottom of the guide cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, the flow guiding device comprises a positioning frame, the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper, a flow guiding tube is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning frame, and an air inlet is provided on the surface of the flow guiding tube.

[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the stirring blade is fixedly connected to a transmission rod, and the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a guide blade. When the stirring blade rotates, the transmission rod can drive the guide blade to rotate, thereby driving the air and dust generated during processing to flow into the guide blade through the air inlet and be discharged from the bottom of the guide cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the guide vane is a spiral vane structure, and the guide vane is located in the guide cylinder.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. In the present invention, the driving motor drives the crushing roller to rotate in the hopper, crushing the material put into the hopper into smaller particles. The control motor is turned on to drive the stirring blade to rotate. Under the action of the stirring blade, the material is pushed to the discharge hole, and then discharged to the screening machine through the discharge pipe for subsequent production. Since the six discharge pipes are in a circular array, the material can be evenly dispersed and discharged. When the stirring blade rotates, the guide blade can be driven to rotate through the transmission rod, thereby driving the air and the dust generated during the processing to flow into the guide blade through the air inlet and be discharged from the bottom of the guide cylinder. This solution has a simple structure and ingenious design. It can quickly guide the crushed material to the subsequent production line, achieve stable production, and improve the production efficiency of the equipment. At the same time, the equipment can effectively guide the air, suck the dust generated during the processing into the bin body, and discharge it through the discharge pipe, reducing the probability of dust drifting, and facilitating the normal use of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a stirring device of a pulverizer proposed in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a bottom view structural diagram of a stirring device of a pulverizer proposed in the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a stirring device of a pulverizer proposed in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a stirring device of a pulverizer proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 The utility model proposes a stirring device for a pulverizer Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Hopper; 2. Drive motor; 3. Crushing roller; 4. Bin; 5. Bracket; 6. Discharge device; 61. Discharge pipe; 62. Mounting frame; 63. Control motor; 64. Stirring blade; 65. Discharge hole; 7. Guide device; 71. Guide tube; 72. Positioning frame; 73. Air inlet; 74. Drive rod; 75. Guide blade. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a stirring device of a crusher, including a hopper 1, a driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the hopper 1, a crushing roller 3 is rotatably connected to the inside of the hopper 1, a driving end of the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the axis of the crushing roller 3, a bin body 4 is installed on the lower surface of the hopper 1, a bracket 5 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hopper 1, a discharge device 6 is provided on the surface of the bin body 4, the discharge device 6 includes a discharge pipe 61, the discharge pipe 61 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bin body 4, a discharge hole 65 is opened on the inner wall of the bin body 4, the discharge hole 65 is connected to the discharge pipe 61, and the lower part of the bin body 4 is connected to the lower part of the bin body 4. A mounting bracket 62 is fixedly connected to the surface, and a control motor 63 is installed inside the mounting bracket 62. The driving end of the control motor 63 passes through the bin body 4, and one end of the control motor 63 located in the bin body 4 is fixedly connected to a stirring blade 64. The inner wall of the hopper 1 is provided with a guide device 7. This solution has a simple structure and a clever design. It can quickly guide the crushed materials to the subsequent production line, achieve stable production, and improve the production efficiency of the equipment. At the same time, the equipment can effectively guide the air, suck the dust generated during processing into the bin body 4, and discharge it through the discharge pipe 61, reducing the probability of dust dispersion and facilitating the normal use of the equipment.

[0023] In this embodiment, there are six discharge pipes 61 , which are arranged in a circular array so that the material can be evenly dispersed and discharged.

[0024] Specifically, the stirring blade 64 is composed of a plurality of trapezoidal blades, and the highest point of the blade is close to the axis. This structure can effectively push the material outward from the axis, thereby promoting the discharge of the material.

[0025] In this embodiment: there are three brackets 5, and the three brackets 5 are in a circular array. The cross-section of the bracket 5 is L-shaped, and the corners of the bracket 5 are rounded. The driving motor 2 drives the crushing roller 3 to rotate in the hopper 1, and crushes the material put into the hopper 1 to make it smaller particles. The control motor 63 is turned on to drive the stirring blade 64 to rotate. Under the action of the stirring blade 64, the material is pushed to the discharge hole 65, and then discharged to the screening machine through the discharge pipe 61 for subsequent production. Since the six discharge pipes 61 are in a circular array, the material can be evenly dispersed and discharged. When the stirring blade 64 rotates, the transmission rod 74 can drive the guide blade 75 to rotate, and then drive the air and dust generated during processing to flow into the guide blade 75 through the air inlet 73 and be discharged from the bottom of the guide tube 71.

[0026] Specifically, the flow guiding device 7 includes a positioning frame 72 , which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper 1 , a flow guiding tube 71 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning frame 72 , and an air inlet 73 is provided on the surface of the flow guiding tube 71 .

[0027] Specifically, the upper surface of the stirring blade 64 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 74, and a guide blade 75 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 74. When the stirring blade 64 rotates, the transmission rod 74 can drive the guide blade 75 to rotate, thereby driving the air and dust generated during the processing to flow into the guide blade 75 through the air inlet 73 and be discharged from the bottom of the guide tube 71.

[0028] Specifically, the guide vane 75 is a spiral vane structure, and the guide vane 75 is located in the guide cylinder 71 .

[0029] Working principle: The driving motor 2 drives the crushing roller 3 to rotate in the hopper 1, crushing the material put into the hopper 1 into smaller particles, turning on the control motor 63 to drive the stirring blade 64 to rotate, and under the action of the stirring blade 64, the material is pushed to the discharge hole 65, and then discharged to the screening machine through the discharge pipe 61 for subsequent production. Since the six discharge pipes 61 are in a circular array, the material can be evenly dispersed and discharged. When the stirring blade 64 rotates, the guide blade 75 can be driven to rotate through the transmission rod 74, thereby driving the air and the dust generated during the processing to flow into the guide blade 75 through the air inlet 73 and be discharged from the bottom of the guide tube 71. This solution has a simple structure and a clever design. It can quickly guide the crushed material to the subsequent production line, achieve stable production, and improve the production efficiency of the equipment. At the same time, the equipment can effectively guide the air, suck the dust generated during the processing into the bin body 4, and discharge it through the discharge pipe 61, reducing the probability of dust drifting and facilitating the normal use of the equipment.

Claims

1. A stirring device for a crusher, comprising a hopper (1), a driving motor (2) fixedly connected to the surface of the hopper (1), a crushing roller (3) rotatably connected to the interior of the hopper (1), a driving end of the driving motor (2) fixedly connected to the axis of the crushing roller (3), a bin (4) mounted on the lower surface of the hopper (1), and a bracket (5) fixedly connected to the lower surface of the hopper (1), characterized in that: The surface of the silo (4) is provided with a discharge device (6), the discharge device (6) comprises a discharge pipe (61), the discharge pipe (61) is fixedly connected to the surface of the silo (4), the inner wall of the silo (4) is provided with a discharge hole (65), the discharge hole (65) is communicated with the discharge pipe (61), the lower surface of the silo (4) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (62), a control motor (63) is installed inside the mounting frame (62), the driving end of the control motor (63) passes through the silo (4), one end of the control motor (63) located in the silo (4) is fixedly connected with a stirring blade (64), and the inner wall of the hopper (1) is provided with a flow guide device (7).

2. The stirring device of a pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the discharge pipes (61) is six, and the six discharge pipes (61) are arranged in a circular array.

3. The stirring device of a pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring blade (64) is composed of a plurality of trapezoidal blades, and the highest point of the blade is close to the axis.

4. The stirring device of a pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the brackets (5) is three, and the three brackets (5) are arranged in a circular array. The cross section of the brackets (5) is L-shaped, and the corners of the brackets (5) are rounded.

5. The stirring device of a pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide device (7) comprises a positioning frame (72), the positioning frame (72) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hopper (1), a flow guide tube (71) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning frame (72), and an air inlet (73) is provided on the surface of the flow guide tube (71).

6. The stirring device of a pulverizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the stirring blade (64) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (74), and the transmission rod (74) is fixedly connected to a guide blade (75).

7. The stirring device of a pulverizer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide vane (75) is a spiral vane structure, and the guide vane (75) is located in the guide cylinder (71).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multi-wheel type silicon material pulverizer

    CN110449206A