Radix ophiopogonis cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a radix ophiopogonis cleaning device, and belongs to the field of radix ophiopogonis cleaning. A radix ophiopogonis cleaning device comprises a cleaning tank and a cleaning cylinder, and further comprises a circulating cleaning unit arranged in the cleaning tank and used for conducting circulating cleaning on radix ophiopogonis in the cleaning cylinder; the speed reducing mechanism is arranged on the circulating cleaning unit, and the circulating cleaning unit can drive the cleaning cylinder to rotate in a speed reducing mode through the speed reducing mechanism and is used for turning over the radix ophiopogonis in the cleaning cylinder; the impurity removal unit is arranged on the cleaning tank and used for collecting impurities generated during cleaning; the radix ophiopogonis cleaning device can solve the problems that radix ophiopogonis cleaning is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the cleaning efficiency is low, the cleaning effect is poor, and water resources are seriously wasted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ophiopogon japonicus cleaning, in particular to an ophiopogon japonicus cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] Ophiopogon japonicus is a herbaceous plant of the genus Ophiopogonis in the Liliaceae family. Its roots are relatively thick, with oval or spindle-shaped tubers in the middle or near the end. Because these tubers are valuable Chinese medicinal herbs, they have become a highly profitable crop for farmers. They nourish yin, promote fluid production, moisten the lungs, and clear the mind, and they also have a calming effect. Because the medicinal value lies in the root, it is important to clean the Ophiopogon japonicus after harvesting.

[0003] At present, the harvested Ophiopogon japonicus is usually soaked in clean water for a period of time, then gently rubbed and then washed. This process is rather cumbersome, not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also extremely inefficient in cleaning. In addition, it is prone to incomplete cleaning, which affects the cleaning effect of the Ophiopogon japonicus and seriously wastes water resources. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art of ophiopogon japonicus cleaning that the cleaning is time-consuming and labor-intensive, the cleaning efficiency is low, the cleaning effect is poor, and the water resources are seriously wasted, and proposes an ophiopogon japonicus cleaning device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A ophiopogon japonicus cleaning device comprises a cleaning tank and a cleaning cylinder, and further comprises: a circulating cleaning unit arranged in the cleaning tank, used for circulatory cleaning of the ophiopogon japonicus in the cleaning cylinder; a deceleration mechanism arranged on the circulating cleaning unit, wherein the circulating cleaning unit can drive the cleaning cylinder to rotate at a reduced speed through the deceleration mechanism, and is used for turning the ophiopogon japonicus in the cleaning cylinder; and an impurity removal unit arranged on the cleaning tank, used for collecting impurities generated during cleaning.

[0007] In order to achieve the cleaning of Ophiopogon japonicus by the impact of water flow, preferably, the circulating cleaning unit includes a motor fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning tank, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to an impeller, and the cleaning cylinder is penetrated by a plurality of groups of circulation holes along the direction of the impeller, wherein the output end of the motor at least partially extends to the interior of the cleaning tank, and the axis of the impeller is on the same straight line as the axis of the cleaning cylinder.

[0008] In order to facilitate the cleaning of the Ophiopogon japonicus in the cleaning barrel and reduce energy consumption, the reduction mechanism further includes a sun gear fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the upper meshing connection of the sun gear has multiple sets of planetary gears, and the multiple sets of planetary gears are rotatably connected to the planetary carrier on the side away from the sun gear, and the side of the cleaning tank close to the planetary gear is symmetrically fixedly connected to the fixing frame, and a protective cover is fixedly connected between the two sets of the fixing frames, and the inner side wall of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the inner gear ring meshing with the planetary gear.

[0009] In order to facilitate the cleaning of floating impurities generated during cleaning, preferably, the impurity removal unit includes a collection tank fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning tank, and a plurality of filter holes are provided at the bottom of the collection tank. A recovery channel is fixedly connected between the side of the collection tank close to the filter holes and the side wall of the cleaning tank, wherein the collection tank is connected to the cleaning tank, and the side of the collection tank close to the cleaning tank is inclined, and the two ends of the recovery channel are respectively connected to the filter holes and the cleaning tank.

[0010] In order to facilitate the cleaning of precipitated impurities generated during cleaning, the method further includes a sedimentation tank fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank, the sedimentation tank is connected to the cleaning tank, and both sides of the sedimentation tank are inclined.

[0011] In order to facilitate the removal and placement of Ophiopogon japonicus and ensure that the Ophiopogon japonicus in the cleaning barrel is cleaned more evenly, it further includes a connecting shaft arranged between the inner wall of the cleaning tank and the cleaning barrel, and the cleaning barrel and the planetary frame. A plurality of spiral sheets are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning barrel, and a movable door is provided on the side wall of the cleaning barrel, wherein the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the cleaning barrel and the planetary frame, and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank, and the movable door is rotatably connected to the cleaning barrel.

[0012] In order to improve the flow effect of water, it further includes a guide ring fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning cylinder close to the impeller, and the size of the guide ring matches the size of the side wall of the cleaning cylinder.

[0013] In order to keep the water in the cleaning tank clean, it further includes a drain pipe arranged below the side wall of the cleaning tank and a sewage pipe arranged below the side wall of the sedimentation tank.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a cleaning device for Ophiopogon japonicus, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The Ophiopogon japonicus cleaning device can circulate the water in the cleaning tank through the circulating cleaning unit, and clean the Ophiopogon japonicus through the impact of the water flow. At the same time, the spiral blades can flip and guide the Ophiopogon japonicus, which can not only make the Ophiopogon japonicus more evenly distributed in the cleaning barrel, but also improve the cleaning effect of the Ophiopogon japonicus. In addition, after the cleaning is completed, the Ophiopogon japonicus can also be centrifugally dried, thereby shortening the subsequent drying time of the Ophiopogon japonicus.

[0016] 2. The Ophiopogon japonicus cleaning device can realize synchronous and different speed rotation of the impeller and the cleaning drum through the speed reduction mechanism, which not only ensures the stability of the water flow and the stability of the Ophiopogon japonicus turning, but also reduces energy consumption.

[0017] 3. The Ophiopogon japonicus cleaning device can collect floating objects and sediments during the cleaning process through the impurity removal unit, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the water in the cleaning tank and achieving the effect of reducing water waste.

[0018] The parts not involved in the device are the same as the existing technology or can be implemented by using the existing technology. The utility model can overcome the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive cleaning of Ophiopogon japonicus, low cleaning efficiency, poor cleaning effect and serious waste of water resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a ophiopogon cleaning device proposed in the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a device for cleaning ophiopogon japonicus.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a ophiopogon cleaning device proposed in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a speed reduction mechanism in a ophiopogon cleaning device.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of a collecting tank and a recovery channel in a ophiopogon cleaning device proposed in the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Motor; 3. Impeller; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Speed reduction mechanism; 51. Protective cover; 52. Internal gear ring; 53. Sun gear; 54. Planetary gear; 55. Planetary carrier; 6. Connecting shaft; 7. Cleaning cylinder; 8. Movable door; 9. Circulation hole; 10. Spiral blade; 11. Guide ring; 12. Collecting tank; 13. Filter hole; 14. Recovery channel; 15. Sedimentation tank; 16. Drain pipe; 17. Sewage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0027] Example:

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , a ophiopogon cleaning device includes a cleaning tank 1 and a cleaning cylinder 7, and also includes a drainage pipe 16 arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the cleaning tank 1 and a sewage pipe 17 arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the sedimentation tank 15, wherein the drainage pipe 16 and the sewage pipe 17 are both provided with valves for controlling and discharging water and sediment in the cleaning tank 1, which is a conventional means in the prior art and is therefore not described in detail. It also includes: a circulating cleaning unit arranged in the cleaning tank 1, for circulatory cleaning of the ophiopogon in the cleaning cylinder 7; a speed reduction mechanism 5 arranged on the circulating cleaning unit, and the circulating cleaning unit can drive the cleaning cylinder 7 to rotate at a reduced speed through the speed reduction mechanism 5, so as to turn over the ophiopogon in the cleaning cylinder 7; and an impurity removal unit arranged on the cleaning tank 1, for collecting impurities generated during cleaning.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The circulation cleaning unit includes a motor 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning tank 1, the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the impeller 3, and the cleaning cylinder 7 is penetrated by multiple groups of circulation holes 9 along the direction of the impeller 3, wherein the output end of the motor 2 at least partially extends to the interior of the cleaning tank 1, and the axis of the impeller 3 is on the same straight line as the axis of the cleaning cylinder 7.

[0030] The specific structure of the impeller 3 can refer to the technical solutions in the prior art. Those skilled in the art will know it and will not be elaborated here. Through the high-speed rotation of the impeller 3, the impeller 3 can generate negative pressure, which plays a role in guiding the water, so that the water in the cleaning tank 1 circulates along the cleaning cylinder 7.

[0031] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4The reduction mechanism 5 includes a sun gear 53 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, and multiple sets of planetary gears 54 are meshedly connected to the upper part of the sun gear 53. The multiple sets of planetary gears 54 are rotatably connected to the planetary carrier 55 on the side away from the sun gear 53. The cleaning tank 1 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the fixing frame 4 on the side close to the planetary gear 54. A protective cover 51 is fixedly connected between the two sets of fixing frames 4. The inner side wall of the protective cover 51 is fixedly connected to the inner ring gear 52 meshing with the planetary gears 54.

[0032] The sizes of the sun gear 53 and the planetary gears 54 are not limited here, and can be adjusted according to actual conditions (i.e., adjusting the speed ratio between the impeller 3 and the cleaning drum 7). When the impeller 3 rotates, it will drive the sun gear 53 to rotate, and drive multiple sets of planetary gears 54 to revolve along the sun gear 53 while rotating on their own, so that the rotation speed of the cleaning drum 7 matches the rotation speed of the planetary carrier 55, achieving a deceleration effect.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 The impurity removal unit includes a collecting tank 12 fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning tank 1, and a plurality of filter holes 13 are provided at the bottom of the collecting tank 12. A recovery channel 14 is fixedly connected between the side of the collecting tank 12 close to the filter holes 13 and the side wall of the cleaning tank 1, wherein the collecting tank 12 is connected to the cleaning tank 1, and the side of the collecting tank 12 close to the cleaning tank 1 is inclined, and the two ends of the recovery channel 14 are respectively connected to the filter holes 13 and the cleaning tank 1, and also includes a sedimentation tank 15 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank 1, the sedimentation tank 15 is connected to the cleaning tank 1, and the two sides of the sedimentation tank 15 are inclined.

[0034] During the flow of water, floating objects flow into the collecting tank 12 under the action of the water flow, wherein the excess water flows back to the cleaning tank 1 through the filter holes 13 and the recovery channel 14, while the floating objects are collected in the collecting tank 12. In addition, the sediment is concentrated in the sedimentation tank 15 during the flow process, so as to realize the cleaning of impurities in the Ophiopogon japonicus cleaning process.

[0035] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3 , and also includes a connecting shaft 6 arranged between the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1 and the cleaning cylinder 7 and the cleaning cylinder 7 and the planetary carrier 55. A plurality of spiral plates 10 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 7, and a movable door 8 is provided on the side wall of the cleaning cylinder 7. The connecting shaft 6 is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder 7 and the planetary carrier 55, and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, and the movable door 8 is rotatably connected to the cleaning cylinder 7.

[0036] The movable door 8 is rotatably connected to the cleaning barrel 7, and a locking part is provided on the movable door 8 to ensure the stability of the Ophiopogon japonicus inside the cleaning barrel 7 during rotation. It should be explained that the spiral direction of the spiral blade 10 is opposite to the direction of water flow, that is, when the cleaning barrel 7 rotates, the spiral blade 10 can not only flip the Ophiopogon japonicus, but also transport the Ophiopogon japonicus in the opposite direction of water flow to ensure that the Ophiopogon japonicus in the cleaning barrel 7 is more evenly distributed. In addition, the size and position of the movable door 8 are not limited, as long as it is convenient to take the Ophiopogon japonicus in the cleaning barrel 7.

[0037] Reference Figure 2-Figure 3 , and also includes a guide ring 11 fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning cylinder 7 close to the impeller 3. The size of the guide ring 11 matches the size of the side wall of the cleaning cylinder 7.

[0038] In the utility model, when cleaning the Ophiopogon japonicus, the movable door 8 is opened, the Ophiopogon japonicus is placed in the cleaning cylinder 7, and then the movable door 8 is closed. After a certain amount of clean water is injected into the cleaning tank 1, the motor 2 is turned on to drive the impeller 3 to rotate, so that the water in the cleaning tank 1 circulates, and the cleaning cylinder 7 is driven to rotate by the reduction mechanism 5. The water flow can clean the Ophiopogon japonicus machine, and the spiral blades 10 can turn and transport the Ophiopogon japonicus, and the spiral blades 10 can also "knead" the Ophiopogon japonicus to improve the cleaning effect of the Ophiopogon japonicus; during the cleaning process, the impurities therein first flow into the cleaning tank 1 through the circulation hole 9, and the sediment will be collected in the sedimentation tank 15 and will not flow with the water. The floating objects enter the collection tank 12 under the impact of the water flow, and the excess water flows back to the cleaning tank 1 through the filter hole 13 and the recovery channel 14, thereby reducing the waste of water resources.

[0039] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning ophiopogon japonicus, comprising a cleaning tank (1) and a cleaning cylinder (7), characterized in that: Also includes: A circulating cleaning unit provided in the cleaning tank (1) is used for performing cyclic cleaning on the ophiopogon japonicus in the cleaning cylinder (7); A deceleration mechanism (5) is provided on the circulation cleaning unit, and the circulation cleaning unit can drive the cleaning cylinder (7) to rotate at a reduced speed through the deceleration mechanism (5), so as to turn over the ophiopogon japonicus in the cleaning cylinder (7); An impurity removal unit provided on the cleaning tank (1) for collecting impurities generated during cleaning; The circulating cleaning unit comprises a motor (2) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning tank (1), an impeller (3) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2), and a plurality of circulation holes (9) are formed through the cleaning cylinder (7) in the direction of the impeller (3). The output end of the motor (2) at least partially extends into the interior of the cleaning tank (1), and the axis of the impeller (3) and the axis of the cleaning cylinder (7) are located on the same straight line.

2. The ophiopogon cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The speed reduction mechanism (5) comprises a sun gear (53) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2), a plurality of sets of planetary gears (54) are meshedly connected to the upper portion of the sun gear (53), a planetary frame (55) is rotatably connected to the side of the plurality of sets of planetary gears (54) away from the sun gear (53), a fixing frame (4) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning tank (1) close to the planetary gears (54), a protective cover (51) is fixedly connected between the two sets of the fixing frames (4), and an inner side wall of the protective cover (51) is fixedly connected to an inner gear ring (52) meshing with the planetary gears (54).

3. The ophiopogon cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity removal unit comprises a collecting tank (12) fixedly connected to the side wall of the cleaning tank (1), a plurality of filter holes (13) are provided at the bottom of the collecting tank (12), and a recovery channel (14) is fixedly connected between a side of the collecting tank (12) close to the filter holes (13) and the side wall of the cleaning tank (1). The collecting tank (12) is connected to the cleaning tank (1), and the side of the collecting tank (12) close to the cleaning tank (1) is inclined, and the two ends of the recovery channel (14) are respectively connected to the filter hole (13) and the cleaning tank (1).

4. The ophiopogon cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a sedimentation tank (15) fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning tank (1), the sedimentation tank (15) is connected to the cleaning tank (1), and both sides of the sedimentation tank (15) are inclined.

5. The ophiopogon cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting shaft (6) arranged between the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1) and the cleaning cylinder (7), and between the cleaning cylinder (7) and the planetary frame (55), a plurality of spiral plates (10) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (7), and a movable door (8) is provided on the side wall of the cleaning cylinder (7). The connecting shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder (7) and the planetary frame (55), and is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank (1); and the movable door (8) is rotationally connected to the cleaning cylinder (7).

6. The ophiopogon cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a guide ring (11) fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning cylinder (7) close to the impeller (3), and the size of the guide ring (11) matches the size of the side wall of the cleaning cylinder (7).

7. The ophiopogon cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a drainage pipe (16) arranged below the side wall of the cleaning tank (1) and a sewage pipe (17) arranged below the side wall of the sedimentation tank (15).

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