Sludge removing device for water conservancy construction

Abstract

The utility model discloses a silt removing device for water conservancy construction, particularly relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, and comprises a bottom plate, the distance between a scraper blade and a brush is adjusted according to the size in a pipeline, so that the scraper blade and the brush are tightly attached to the inner wall of the pipeline, and silt on the inner wall of the pipeline can be conveniently cleaned. When the scraper rotates, sludge accumulated on the inner wall of the pipeline can be scraped, the brush rotates to further wash the inner wall of the pipeline, carefully clean areas possibly missing and comprehensively and carefully wash the inner wall of the pipeline, and when the placing box rotates, the stirring rod is driven to rotate to further scatter the sludge in the pipeline, so that the connecting pipe is externally connected with a water source. And then an electric sliding block can be started to drive a sliding plate, a first air cylinder and a containing box to stretch into the pipeline, then the high-pressure spray head is driven to stretch into the pipeline, hard sludge in the pipeline can be conveniently scattered, and follow-up cleaning is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, in particular to a silt removing device used for water conservancy construction. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy construction refers to the process of carrying out various water conservancy project construction activities. It includes a series of engineering construction activities aimed at developing, utilizing, protecting water resources and preventing and controlling water and drought disasters. Specifically, it involves the construction, repair, and reinforcement of water conservancy facilities such as reservoirs, dams, sluices, channels, irrigation and drainage systems, flood control dikes, and hydropower stations. During the construction or maintenance of water conservancy projects, the silt accumulated at the bottom of water bodies (such as rivers, lakes, reservoirs, pipelines, etc.) needs to be removed.

[0003] Chinese patent publication number CN218405615U discloses a sludge removal device for water conservancy construction. Through a first adjustment mechanism and a second adjustment mechanism, the shovel bucket can be adjusted horizontally or vertically according to the requirements of the construction environment, further facilitating the extraction of sludge and facilitating the extraction of sludge into the storage box. Through the seepage trough, the first filter screen and the outlet pipe, the water and mud blocks in the sludge can be separated.

[0004] However, the sludge removal device in the above solution can only clean the sludge accumulated at the bottom of the pipeline flow area, and cannot remove the dirt and impurities deposited on the inner wall of the pipeline.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a kind of silt removal device that is used for water conservancy construction. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a silt removal device for water conservancy construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] The top of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking end of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure, and the interlocking end of described sliding panel also is provided with an interlocking structure.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the placement box, and a high-pressure nozzle is provided on one side of the connecting pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a rectangular block is fixedly provided at the bottom of each of the C-shaped plate 1 and the C-shaped plate 2, a slide groove 1 is provided at the top of the horizontal plate, and the rectangular block is slidably installed in the slide groove 1.

[0010] Preferably, a short column is rotatably provided between the placement box and the transverse plate, and the short column is fixedly connected to a bevel gear.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the short column passes through the placement box and a cylinder is fixedly provided at its end. A block is fixedly provided on the top of the placement box. A screw is threadedly inserted into one side of the block, and the screw is movably inserted into the cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of circular grooves are provided on the outer side of the cylinder, and the screws are movably inserted into the circular grooves.

[0013] Preferably, a motor is fixedly provided in the placement box, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the placement box and is fixedly connected to the long rod.

[0014] Preferably, an electric slider is slidably provided on the top of the base plate, a clamping block is fixedly provided on the bottom of the electric slider, a second clamping slot is provided on the top of the base plate, the clamping block is slidably installed in the clamping slot, and the electric slider is fixedly connected to the skateboard.

[0015] Preferably, a second cylinder is fixedly provided on the top of the base plate, a vertical block is fixedly provided on the telescopic end of the second cylinder, and the long rod passes through the vertical block.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The distance between the scraper and the brush can be adjusted according to the size of the pipe, so that the scraper and the brush are close to the inner wall of the pipe, which is convenient for cleaning the sludge on the inner wall of the pipe. When the scraper rotates, it can scrape off the accumulated sludge on the inner wall of the pipe. The rotation of the brush can further scrub the inner wall of the pipe, carefully cleaning those areas that may be missed, and scrubbing the inner wall of the pipe in a comprehensive and detailed manner. When the placement box rotates, it will drive the stirring rod to rotate, which can further break up the sludge in the pipe.

[0018] 2. Connect the connecting pipe to the external water source and spray it through the high-pressure nozzle. Then start the electric slider to drive the slide plate, cylinder 1 and placement box into the pipe. Then drive the long rod and placement box into the pipe, and then drive the high-pressure nozzle into the pipe. It is convenient to flush away the harder silt inside the pipe and facilitate subsequent cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A structural diagram of a bevel gear provided by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the brush structure provided by the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 11. electric slider; 12. slide plate; 13. cylinder 1; 14. placement box; 141. motor; 15. long rod; 16. cylinder 2; 17. vertical block; 18. placement box; 181. connecting pipe; 182. high-pressure nozzle; 183. block; 184. screw; 185. stirring rod; 19. horizontal plate; 21. cylinder; 22. circular groove; 23. short column; 24. bevel gear 1; 25. bevel gear 2; 26. threaded rod 1; 27. C-type plate 1; 271. scraper; 28. bevel gear 3; 29. threaded rod 2; 291. C-type plate 2; 292. brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Example: Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, the utility model provides a silt removal device for water conservancy construction, including a bottom plate 1, a slide plate 12 is slidably provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, a cylinder 13 is fixed on the top of the slide plate 12, a placement box 14 is fixed on the telescopic end of the cylinder 13, a long rod 15 is rotatably provided on one side of the placement box 14, a placement box 18 is fixed on the other end of the long rod 15, a cross plate 19 is fixed on the bottom of the placement box 18, a bevel gear 1 24, a bevel gear 2 25 and a bevel gear 3 28 are rotatably provided on the inner walls of the three sides of the placement box 18, and the bevel gear 24, the bevel gear 25 and the bevel gear 3 28 are rotatably provided on the inner walls of the three sides of the placement box 18. 4 are respectively meshed with bevel gear 25 and bevel gear 3 28, and a threaded rod 1 26 and a threaded rod 29 are fixed on the side away from each other of the bevel gear 25 and the bevel gear 3 28, respectively. A C-shaped plate 1 27 and a C-shaped plate 291 are respectively threadedly sleeved on the outer sides of the threaded rod 1 26 and the threaded rod 29, and the C-shaped plate 1 27 and the C-shaped plate 2 291 are both slidably connected to the horizontal plate 19, and a scraper 271 and a brush 292 are respectively fixed on the side away from each other of the C-shaped plate 1 27 and the C-shaped plate 2 291, and a stirring rod 185 is fixed on the other side of the placement box 18.

[0026] Furthermore, a connecting pipe 181 is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the placement box 18 , and a high-pressure nozzle 182 is provided at one side of the connecting pipe 181 .

[0027] Furthermore, rectangular blocks are fixedly provided at the bottom of the C-type plate 1 27 and the C-type plate 2 291, and a slide groove 1 is provided at the top of the horizontal plate 19. The rectangular blocks are slidably installed in the slide groove 1 to facilitate the sliding of the C-type plate 1 27 and the C-type plate 2 291.

[0028] Furthermore, a short column 23 is rotatably provided between the placement box 18 and the horizontal plate 19 , and the short column 23 is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 1 24 to facilitate the rotation of the bevel gear 1 24 .

[0029] Furthermore, the top of the short column 23 passes through the placement box 18 and a cylinder 21 is fixed at its end. A block 183 is fixed on the top of the placement box 18. A screw 184 is threadedly inserted into one side of the block 183, and the screw 184 is movably inserted into the cylinder 21.

[0030] Furthermore, a plurality of circular grooves 22 are formed on the outer side of the cylinder 21 , and the screws 184 are movably inserted into the circular grooves 22 to facilitate fixing the cylinder 21 .

[0031] Furthermore, a motor 141 is fixedly provided in the placement box 14 , and an output shaft of the motor 141 passes through the placement box 14 and is fixedly connected to the long rod 15 , so as to facilitate the rotation of the long rod 15 .

[0032] Furthermore, an electric slider 11 is slidingly provided on the top of the base plate 1, a card block is fixedly provided on the bottom of the electric slider 11, a second card slot is opened on the top of the base plate 1, and the card block is slidably installed in the card slot, and the electric slider 11 is fixedly connected to the skateboard 12 to facilitate the sliding of the skateboard 12.

[0033] Furthermore, a second cylinder 16 is fixedly provided on the top of the base plate 1 , and a vertical block 17 is fixedly provided on the telescopic end of the second cylinder 16 . The long rod 15 passes through the vertical block 17 to facilitate supporting the long rod 15 .

[0034] Working principle: When using this solution, first, when it is necessary to clean the sludge in the pipeline, the connecting pipe 181 can be connected to an external water source and sprayed through the high-pressure nozzle 182. Then, the electric slider 11 can be started to drive the slide plate 12, cylinder 13 and placement box 14 to extend into the pipeline, and then the long rod 15 and placement box 18 can be driven into the pipeline, and then the high-pressure nozzle 182 can be driven into the pipeline to facilitate the flushing of the harder sludge inside the pipeline, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning.

[0035] Then, the distance between the scraper 271 and the brush 292 can be adjusted according to the size of the pipe, so that the scraper 271 and the brush 292 are close to the inner wall of the pipe, which is convenient for cleaning the silt on the inner wall of the pipe. The connecting pipe 181 and the external water source are loosened in advance to avoid affecting the rotation of the long rod 15. Then, the cylinder 21 is rotated, thereby driving the short column 23 and the bevel gear 1 24 to rotate, and then driving the bevel gear 25 and the bevel gear 3 28 to rotate, further driving the threaded rod 1 26 and the threaded rod 2 29 to rotate, and then driving the C-type plate 1 27 and the C-type plate 2 291 to move in reverse, and then driving the scraper 271 and the brush 292 to move in reverse, which is convenient for fitting with the inner wall of the pipe. Then, the screw 184 can be rotated and inserted into the cylinder 21 to fix the bevel gear 1 24, thereby fixing the position of the scraper 271 and the brush 292.

[0036] Then, the electric slider 11 is started to gradually extend the scraper 271 and the brush 292 into the inner wall of the pipe. At the same time, the motor 141 is started to drive the long rod 15 to rotate, which in turn drives the placement box 18 to rotate, further driving the scraper 271 and the brush 292 to rotate. When the scraper 271 rotates, it can scrape the silt on the inner wall of the pipe. When the brush 292 rotates, it can further scrub the inner wall of the pipe, carefully cleaning those areas that may be missed, and scrubbing the inner wall of the pipe in a comprehensive and detailed manner. When the placement box 18 rotates, it drives the stirring rod 185 to rotate, which can further break up the silt in the pipe.

[0037] When all the sludge inside the pipeline is cleaned, the connecting pipe 181 can be connected to an external water source again, and the sludge that falls after cleaning can be washed away through the high-pressure nozzle 182.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A silt removal device for water conservancy construction, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a slide plate (12) for sliding, the top of the slide plate (12) is fixedly provided with a cylinder 1 (13), the telescopic end of the cylinder 1 (13) is fixedly provided with a placement box (14), one side of the placement box (14) is provided with a long rod (15) for rotation, the other end of the long rod (15) is provided with a placement box (18), the bottom of the placement box (18) is provided with a horizontal plate (19), the inner walls of the three sides of the placement box (18) are provided with a bevel gear 1 (24), a bevel gear 2 (25) and a bevel gear 3 (28) for rotation, respectively, the bevel gear 1 (24) is respectively connected to the bevel gear 2 (25) and the bevel gear 3 (28) 28) meshing connection, the bevel gear 2 (25) and the bevel gear 3 (28) are fixed with a threaded rod 1 (26) and a threaded rod 2 (29) on the side away from each other, the threaded rod 1 (26) and the threaded rod 2 (29) are respectively threadedly sleeved with a C-type plate 1 (27) and a C-type plate 2 (291) on the outside, the C-type plate 1 (27) and the C-type plate 2 (291) are both slidably connected to the horizontal plate (19), the C-type plate 1 (27) and the C-type plate 2 (291) are respectively fixed with a scraper (271) and a brush (292) on the side away from each other, and the other side of the placement box (18) is fixed with a stirring rod (185).

2. A sludge removal device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (181) is fixedly provided at one end of the top of the placement box (18), and a high-pressure nozzle (182) is provided at one side of the connecting pipe (181).

3. The silt removal device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of the C-shaped plate 1 (27) and the C-shaped plate 2 (291) are both fixed with rectangular blocks, and the top of the transverse plate (19) is provided with a slide groove 1, and the rectangular blocks are slidably installed in the slide groove 1.

4. The silt removal device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A short column (23) is rotatably provided between the placement box (18) and the transverse plate (19), and the short column (23) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (24).

5. The silt removal device for water conservancy construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the short column (23) passes through the placement box (18) and a cylinder (21) is fixedly provided at its end. A block (183) is fixedly provided on the top of the placement box (18). A screw (184) is threadedly inserted into one side of the block (183). The screw (184) is movably inserted into the cylinder (21).

6. The silt removal device for water conservancy construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of circular grooves (22) are provided on the outer side of the cylinder (21), and the screws (184) are movably inserted into the circular grooves (22).

7. The silt removal device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (141) is fixedly provided in the placement box (14), and an output shaft of the motor (141) passes through the placement box (14) and is fixedly connected to the long rod (15).

8. The silt removal device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric slider (11) is slidably provided on the top of the base plate (1), a clamping block is fixedly provided on the bottom of the electric slider (11), a second clamping slot is provided on the top of the base plate (1), the clamping block is slidably installed in the clamping slot, and the electric slider (11) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (12).

9. The silt removal device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second cylinder (16) is fixedly provided on the top of the bottom plate (1), a vertical block (17) is fixedly provided on the telescopic end of the second cylinder (16), and the long rod (15) passes through the vertical block (17).

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