Construction site flying dust isolation and dust falling sky curtain

By designing the dust-reducing skylight of the support frame and curtain at the construction site, using the spray head to spray water source and telescopic cylinder to adjust the spraying angle, the dust drifting problem is solved, and better dust reduction effect and environmental protection are achieved.

CN223234679UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19CHINA RAILWAY CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421984844.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing dust-reducing sky curtain is easy to drift during the construction site, affecting the environment and the health of construction personnel.

Method used

A dust-isolated dust-reducing sky curtain at construction site is designed, including a support frame, a top frame and a curtain, equipped with nozzles, nozzles, water pumps, conveying pipes, hoses, gears, telescopic cylinders and installation mechanisms. The water source is transported to the nozzles through the water pump, and the spraying angle is changed using the telescopic cylinders and gears, and the curtains are fixed in combination with the installation mechanism to enhance the dust-reducing effect.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce dust dissipation, improve dust reduction efficiency and scope, and ensure the environmental quality of the construction site and the health of construction personnel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223234679U_ABST
    Figure CN223234679U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of skyscreens, in particular to a construction site flying dust isolation and dust fall skyscreen which comprises a frame body, the frame body comprises a supporting frame, the inner surface of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a top frame, and a curtain is arranged on the inner side of the top frame. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the water pump, the device can be connected with an external water source, then the water source can be conveyed to the spray pipe and sprayed out through the spray head, and the spray head can spray dust in a construction site, so that the drifting of the dust can be reduced, and the dust falling effect of the curtain can be improved; the environment of a construction site can be maintained, the health of constructors can be guaranteed, meanwhile, a rack plate can be driven to move through the telescopic effect of a telescopic air cylinder, then a gear can drive a spraying pipe to move, the spraying angle of a spraying head can be changed, the spraying range can be expanded, and the dust falling effect and efficiency can be improved; therefore, the curtain can better isolate raised dust.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of skylights, in particular to a skylight for isolating and reducing dust at a construction site. Background Art

[0002] A canopy refers to a large shelter covering areas such as construction sites, usually made of canvas, mesh materials or other durable materials. It can block sunlight, rain, wind and sand, etc., providing a certain degree of shelter and protection for the construction site. A dust suppression canopy specifically refers to a three-dimensional dust control system for dust reduction, which is usually used at construction sites to cover the entire site, thereby reducing dust pollution during operations such as earth excavation. At the construction site, dust suppression canopies are usually used to block dust particles and reduce the impact of dust on the surrounding environment. Through the use of dust suppression canopies, the entire construction area can be effectively covered, and dust can be controlled within a certain range, thereby reducing the pollution of construction dust to the surrounding environment. At the same time, by reducing dust pollution, the dust suppression canopy can significantly improve the air quality of the construction site and its surrounding areas, which is beneficial to protecting the health of construction workers and surrounding residents.

[0003] In the prior art, when dust is reduced at a construction site by using a dust reduction curtain, the construction site is usually covered by the dust reduction curtain to prevent the spread of dust, thereby achieving the purpose of dust reduction. Since this dust reduction method is relatively simple, although the dust can be controlled within a certain range, the dust is still easy to drift in the construction site environment, thereby affecting the environment of the construction site and the health of the construction workers. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a dust isolation and dust reduction curtain for a construction site is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a dust isolation and dust reduction canopy for construction sites, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that although the dust reduction method is relatively simple and the dust can be controlled within a certain range, the dust is still easy to float in the construction site environment, thereby affecting the environment of the construction site and the health of the construction workers.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a construction site dust isolation and dust reduction canopy, comprising a frame, the frame comprising a support frame, the inner surface of the support frame is fixedly connected to a top frame, and a curtain is provided on the inner side of the top frame;

[0006] A dust reduction mechanism is provided on the surface of the support frame, and the dust reduction mechanism includes a nozzle, which is movably connected to the inner side of the support frame, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the nozzle. A water pump is installed on one side of the support frame, and a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pump, and a hose is fixedly connected to the end of the delivery pipe away from the water pump.

[0007] Preferably, the dust reduction mechanism also includes a gear, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the nozzle, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame. A slide groove is provided on the inner side of the fixed plate, and a slider is movably connected to the inner side of the slide groove. The surface of the slider is fixedly connected to a rack plate, and the surface of the fixed plate is fixedly installed with a telescopic cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the hose away from the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the nozzle, one end of the slider is movably connected to the slide groove, and the other end of the slider is fixedly connected to the rack plate.

[0009] Preferably, the rack plate is movably connected via a slider and a slide groove, and the rack plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, an installation mechanism is provided on the inner side of the top frame, and the installation mechanism includes a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top frame, the inner side of the fixing frame is threadedly connected with a screw, the top end of the screw is movably connected with a connecting plate, the upper surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a first protrusion, the inner wall of the fixing frame is provided with a first groove, the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a second protrusion, the inner side of the connecting plate is provided with a second groove, and the inner wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a limiting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the first protrusions and the second protrusions are staggered with the first grooves and the second grooves, and the connecting plate and the limiting rod are movably connected.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. Through the setting of the water pump, it can be connected to the external water source, and then the water source can be transported to the nozzle and sprayed out through the nozzle. The setting of the nozzle can spray the dust in the construction site, thereby reducing the dispersion of dust, thereby improving the dust reduction effect of the curtain, which is beneficial to maintaining the environment of the construction site and protecting the health of construction workers. At the same time, through the telescopic effect of the telescopic cylinder, the rack plate can be driven to move, and then the gear can drive the nozzle to move, which can change the spraying angle of the nozzle, which is beneficial to expand the range of spraying, and can improve the dust reduction effect and efficiency, so that the curtain can better isolate the dust.

[0014] 2. By rotating the screw, the connecting plate can move on the inner side of the fixed frame. By the connecting plate moving and fitting with the inner wall of the fixed frame, the curtain can be clamped by the fixed frame and the connecting plate, thereby fixing the curtain, making the installation and use of the nozzle more convenient. At the same time, through the cooperation of the first protrusion and the first groove and the second protrusion and the second groove, when the fixed frame and the connecting plate are fitted, the first protrusion will enter the first groove and the second protrusion will enter the second groove, thereby clamping the curtain by the first protrusion and the first groove and the second protrusion and the second groove, thereby improving the fixing effect of the curtain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic side sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic side view of the structure of the delivery pipe and hose of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. support frame; 11. top frame; 12. curtain; 2. nozzle; 21. nozzle; 22. water pump; 23. delivery pipe; 24. hose; 25. gear; 26. fixing plate; 27. slide groove; 28. slider; 29. rack plate; 210. telescopic cylinder; 3. fixing frame; 31. screw; 32. connecting plate; 33. first protrusion; 34. first groove; 35. second protrusion; 36. second groove; 37. limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0022] The water pump 22 and telescopic cylinder 210 used in this application are products that can be directly purchased on the market. Their principles and connection methods are existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described here in detail.

[0023] A construction site dust isolation and dust reduction canopy includes a frame, the frame including a support frame 1, an inner surface of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected to a top frame 11, and an inner side of the top frame 11 is provided with a curtain 12. The support frame 1 is provided to support the top frame 11 and the curtain 12, and the curtain 12 is provided to cover the construction site, thereby reducing the spread of dust.

[0024] A dust reduction mechanism is provided on the surface of the support frame 1, and the dust reduction mechanism includes a nozzle 2, which is movably connected to the inner side of the support frame 1, and a nozzle 21 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the nozzle 2. A water pump 22 is installed on one side of the support frame 1, and a delivery pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water pump 22. The end of the delivery pipe 23 away from the water pump 22 is fixedly connected to a hose 24. Through the setting of the water pump 22, an external water source can be delivered to the nozzle 2, and then the construction site can be sprayed through the nozzle 21, thereby achieving dust reduction, which can improve the dust reduction effect of the curtain 12.

[0025] Furthermore, the dust reduction mechanism also includes a gear 25, which is fixedly connected to the surface of the nozzle 2, and a fixed plate 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1. A slide groove 27 is provided on the inner side of the fixed plate 26, and a slider 28 is movably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 27. The surface of the slider 28 is fixedly connected to a rack plate 29, and a telescopic cylinder 210 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed plate 26. Through the cooperation of the rack plate 29 and the gear 25, the spraying range of the nozzle 21 can be changed, and then the nozzle 21 can better suppress the spread of dust, improve the dust reduction efficiency, and facilitate the improvement of the environmental quality of the construction site.

[0026] Furthermore, one end of the hose 24 away from the delivery pipe 23 is fixedly connected to the nozzle 2, one end of the slider 28 is movably connected to the slide groove 27, and the other end of the slider 28 is fixedly connected to the rack plate 29. Through the cooperation of the slide groove 27 and the slider 28, the rack plate 29 can be limited, which can prevent the rack plate 29 from being offset under the action of the telescopic cylinder 210, making it easier for the rack plate 29 to move stably and transmit the gear 25.

[0027] Furthermore, the rack plate 29 is movably connected to the slide block 28 and the slide groove 27, and the rack plate 29 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder 210. The telescopic cylinder 210 is extended and retracted to drive the rack plate 29 to move back and forth, and then the gear 25 can rotate back and forth under the action of the rack plate 29, so that the nozzle 2 drives the nozzle 21 to move accordingly, which can expand the spraying range of the nozzle 21 and improve the dust reduction effect.

[0028] Furthermore, a mounting mechanism is provided on the inner side of the top frame 11, which includes a fixing frame 3, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top frame 11, a screw 31 being threadedly connected to the inner side of the fixing frame 3, and a connecting plate 32 being movably connected to the top of the screw 31, and a first protrusion 33 being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting plate 32, and a first groove 34 being provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame 3, and a second protrusion 35 being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 3, and a second groove 36 being provided on the inner side of the connecting plate 32, and a limiting rod 37 being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 3. By rotating the screw 31, the connecting plate 32 is moved upward, and the curtain 12 can be clamped by the inner wall of the fixing frame 3 and the connecting plate 32. At the same time, the curtain 12 will enter the inner side of the first groove 34 and the second groove 36, so that the clamping effect of the curtain 12 is better, thereby facilitating the installation and use of the curtain 12.

[0029] Furthermore, the first protrusion 33 and the second protrusion 35 are staggered with the first groove 34 and the second groove 36, and the connecting plate 32 and the limiting rod 37 are movably connected. Through the setting of the limiting rod 37, the connecting plate 32 can be limited, and the connecting plate 32 can be prevented from being offset under the action of the screw 31, thereby ensuring that the connecting plate 32 can stably perform vertical movement.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, the water pump 22 is electrically connected to an external power source, and the staff starts the water pump 22 by pressing a switch. By connecting the water pump 22 to an external water source, the water pump 22 can draw water in and allow the water to enter the nozzle 2 through the delivery pipe 23 and the hose 24, and be sprayed out through the nozzle 21, thereby achieving the effect of dust reduction. The telescopic cylinder 210 is electrically connected to an external power source, and the staff starts the telescopic cylinder 210 by pressing a switch. The telescopic cylinder 210 is extended and retracted, which can drive the rack plate 29 to move, so that the rack plate 29 can move on the inner side of the slide groove 27 through the slider 28, and then the gear 25 will rotate forward and reverse under the action of the rack plate 29, so that the nozzle 2 will move accordingly under the action of the gear 25, which can change the spraying angle and range of the nozzle 21;

[0031] The curtain 12 is passed through the middle of the fixing frame 3 and the connecting plate 32, and then the screw 31 is rotated. The connecting plate 32 is limited by the limiting rod 37 and will move vertically inside the fixing frame 3 under the action of the screw 31. When the connecting plate 32 and the inner wall of the fixing frame 3 are in contact with each other, the curtain 12 can be clamped by the fixing frame 3 and the connecting plate 32. At the same time, the first protrusion 33 and the second protrusion 35 will enter the inner sides of the first groove 34 and the second groove 36, and then the curtain 12 will enter the first groove 34 and the second groove 36, so that the curtain 12 can be clamped, thereby achieving a better fixing effect.

[0032] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any ordinary technician in this industry can smoothly implement the present invention as shown in the drawings and above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with this profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the present invention are still within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction site dust isolation and dust suppression canopy, comprising a frame, the frame comprising a support frame (1), an inner surface of the support frame (1) being fixedly connected to a top frame (11), and an inner side of the top frame (11) being provided with a curtain (12); It is characterized by: The support frame (1) is provided with a dust reduction mechanism on its surface, the dust reduction mechanism comprising a nozzle (2), the nozzle (2) being movably connected to the inner side of the support frame (1), the lower surface of the nozzle (2) being fixedly connected to a nozzle head (21), a water pump (22) being installed on one side of the support frame (1), the surface of the water pump (22) being fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (23), and the end of the delivery pipe (23) away from the water pump (22) being fixedly connected to a hose (24).

2. The construction site dust isolation and dust suppression canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust reduction mechanism further comprises a gear (25), the gear (25) being fixedly connected to the surface of the nozzle (2), a fixed plate (26) being fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1), a slide groove (27) being provided on the inner side of the fixed plate (26), a slider (28) being movably connected to the inner side of the slide groove (27), a rack plate (29) being fixedly connected to the surface of the slider (28), and a telescopic cylinder (210) being fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed plate (26).

3. The construction site dust isolation and dust suppression canopy according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the hose (24) away from the delivery pipe (23) is fixedly connected to the nozzle (2), one end of the slider (28) is movably connected to the slide groove (27), and the other end of the slider (28) is fixedly connected to the rack plate (29).

4. The construction site dust isolation and dust suppression canopy according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rack plate (29) is movably connected via a slider (28) and a slide groove (27), and the rack plate (29) is fixedly connected to an output end of a telescopic cylinder (210).

5. The construction site dust isolation and dust suppression canopy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting mechanism is provided on the inner side of the top frame (11), and the mounting mechanism comprises a fixing frame (3), the fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top frame (11), the inner side of the fixing frame (3) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (31), the top end of the screw rod (31) is movably connected to a connecting plate (32), the upper surface of the connecting plate (32) is fixedly connected to a first protrusion (33), the inner wall of the fixing frame (3) is provided with a first groove (34), the inner wall of the fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected to a second protrusion (35), the inner side of the connecting plate (32) is provided with a second groove (36), and the inner wall of the fixing frame (3) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (37).

6. The construction site dust isolation and dust suppression canopy according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first protrusion (33) and the second protrusion (35) are staggeredly distributed with the first groove (34) and the second groove (36), and the connecting plate (32) and the limiting rod (37) are movably connected.

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