Integrated die-casting die for new energy automobile cylinder body

By introducing vacuum parts and gas channels into the cylinder die-casting mold of new energy vehicles, the air discharge problem in the cavity is solved, avoiding the formation of air pores, ensuring product density and strength, and improving mechanical performance.

CN223235040UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19NINGBO SCIVEDA MASCH CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423091880.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing die-casting molds form products with thick wall thickness, the air inside the cavity cannot be effectively discharged, resulting in mixing with molten metal when injected, forming pores, reducing the density and strength of the product, and affecting mechanical properties.

Method used

An integrated die-casting mold for cylinder blocks for new energy vehicles is designed, including vacuum parts and gas channels. The air in the product cavity is extracted through the vacuum parts and discharged to the outside world through the gas channel. Then it is disconnected to maintain the negative pressure state of the cavity to prevent air from entering when molten metal is injected.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the formation of air pores inside molded products, ensures product density and strength, and ensures that mechanical properties are not affected.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223235040U_ABST
    Figure CN223235040U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of die-casting dies, and provides an integrated die-casting die for a new energy automobile cylinder body. A movable mold assembly; the sliding assembly is arranged on the movable mold assembly; the product cavity is arranged among the fixed mold assembly, the movable mold assembly and the sliding assembly; the vacuumizing piece is detachably arranged on the fixed mold assembly, and the vacuumizing piece is provided with a gas channel and a valve rod; and the ejection piece is arranged on the movable mold assembly. The utility model has the advantages that air in the product cavity is extracted through the vacuumizing piece and is exhausted to the outside through the gas channel; and the product cavity is disconnected from the gas channel by moving the valve rod, so that the product cavity is kept in a negative pressure state. Therefore, air fused in the molten metal injection process is kept within the design range, air holes are prevented from being formed in the product, and the density, strength and mechanical performance of the product are guaranteed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of die-casting molds, in particular to an integrated die-casting mold for a cylinder body of a new energy vehicle. Background Art

[0002] Die-casting molds are tools used in the die-casting process and are crucial for manufacturing metal parts with complex shapes and high precision. Molten metal is rapidly injected into the die-casting mold's cavity under high pressure, and the finished product is removed after the metal cools and solidifies. In existing die-casting molds, when molding thicker-walled products, the product cavity volume increases, which causes more air to be trapped inside the cavity. If the air in the product cavity cannot be effectively exhausted, it will mix with the molten metal when it is injected, causing pores to form inside the molded product, reducing the product's density and strength, and thus affecting its mechanical properties. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an integrated die-casting mold for a cylinder body of a new energy vehicle in view of the current status of the existing technology.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is: to propose an integrated die-casting mold for the cylinder body of a new energy vehicle, comprising:

[0005] Fixed mold assembly;

[0006] A movable mold assembly, the movable mold assembly movably abutting against the fixed mold assembly;

[0007] A sliding assembly, the sliding assembly being arranged on the movable mold assembly;

[0008] A product cavity, the product cavity is arranged between the fixed mold assembly, the movable mold assembly, and the sliding assembly, and the product cavity is used to provide a space for product molding;

[0009] a vacuum pumping member, the vacuum pumping member being detachably mounted on the fixed mold assembly and being used to extract air from the product cavity; the vacuum pumping member being provided with a gas channel and a valve stem; one end of the gas channel being in communication with the product cavity, and an end of the gas channel away from the product cavity being in communication with the outside air; and the valve stem being movably inserted between the gas channel and the product cavity;

[0010] An ejector is provided on the movable mold assembly and is used to eject the molded product.

[0011] In the above-mentioned integrated die-casting mold for a cylinder body of a new energy vehicle, the vacuum pumping part includes:

[0012] A driving member, the driving member is detachably provided on the fixed mold assembly, and an output end of the driving member is connected to the valve stem;

[0013] A suction piece is connected to an end of the gas channel away from the product cavity, and is used to extract gas.

[0014] In the above-mentioned integrated die-casting mold for the cylinder body of a new energy vehicle, a cooling component is movably inserted into the fixed mold component, and the cooling component includes a cooling channel. The cooling channel is spiral, and the coolant flows through the cooling channel to remove the heat of the product.

[0015] In the above-mentioned integrated die-casting mold for a cylinder block of a new energy vehicle, the fixed mold assembly includes:

[0016] An exhaust groove is provided on the bottom surface of the fixed mold assembly and is communicated with the product cavity;

[0017] A confluence groove, the confluence groove is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed mold assembly, and the confluence groove is connected to the end of the exhaust groove away from the product cavity;

[0018] a buffer groove, the buffer groove being arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed mold assembly and being in communication with an end of the confluence groove away from the exhaust groove;

[0019] A protrusion is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed mold assembly, and the protrusion is arranged adjacent to the buffer groove.

[0020] In the above-mentioned integrated die-casting mold for a cylinder body of a new energy vehicle, a fixing assembly is provided on the fixed mold assembly, and the fixing assembly includes:

[0021] A fixing frame, the fixing frame is arranged on the fixed mold assembly, and the fixing frame is provided with a slide groove;

[0022] A connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is connected to the output end of the driving member, the connecting sleeve is provided with a through slot, and the through slot is movably sleeved on the valve stem;

[0023] A fixed plate, the fixed plate being movably inserted into the slide slot, and the fixed plate being movable in a first direction and a second direction opposite to each other;

[0024] A support base, wherein the support base is arranged on the fixing plate, and the driving member is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support base;

[0025] a baffle, the baffle being detachably arranged on a side end surface of the fixing frame, and the fixing plate being detachably arranged on a side end surface of the baffle;

[0026] a fixed block, the fixed block being movably arranged on the fixed die assembly, and an end of the valve stem away from the driving member being movably inserted into the fixed block;

[0027] A sensor, the sensor being disposed on the fixing plate and movably abutting against the connecting sleeve;

[0028] When the fixing plate moves along the first direction, the connecting sleeve is engaged with the valve stem;

[0029] When the fixing plate moves along the second direction, the connecting sleeve is separated from the valve stem.

[0030] In the above-mentioned integrated die-casting mold for a cylinder body of a new energy vehicle, the sliding assembly includes a first oil cylinder, a second oil cylinder, a third oil cylinder, a fourth oil cylinder and a first slider, a second slider, a third slider, and a fourth slider. The first oil cylinder, the second oil cylinder, the third oil cylinder, and the fourth oil cylinder are sequentially connected to the outer side wall of the movable mold assembly. The first oil cylinder is arranged opposite to the third oil cylinder, and the second oil cylinder is arranged opposite to the fourth oil cylinder.

[0031] The first slider, the second slider, the third slider, and the fourth slider are slidably arranged on the movable mold assembly in sequence, the first slider is connected to the output end of the first oil cylinder, the second slider is connected to the output end of the second oil cylinder, the third slider is connected to the output end of the third oil cylinder, and the fourth slider is connected to the output end of the fourth oil cylinder.

[0032] In the above-mentioned integrated die-casting mold for the cylinder body of a new energy vehicle, the ejector includes a top plate that is movable on the movable mold assembly, and a ejector rod inserted on the top plate, and one end of the ejector rod away from the top plate is movably inserted in the movable mold assembly and movably abuts against the product.

[0033] In the above-mentioned integrated die-casting mold for the cylinder body of a new energy vehicle, the valve stem is provided with a first abutment surface, and the fixed block is provided with a second abutment surface. The first abutment surface and the second abutment surface are movably abutted against each other, and the gas channel can be disconnected from the product cavity due to the abutment between the first abutment surface and the second abutment surface.

[0034] Compared with existing technologies, the present invention has the advantage of extracting air from the product cavity through a vacuum element and expelling it to the outside through a gas passage. Subsequently, the valve stem is moved to disconnect the product cavity from the gas passage, maintaining a negative pressure in the product cavity. This way, when molten metal is injected into the product cavity, the air incorporated into the molten metal remains within the designed range, preventing the formation of pores within the molded product, thereby preventing a reduction in the product's density and strength and ensuring that the product's mechanical properties are not affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of an integrated die-casting mold for a cylinder block of a new energy vehicle according to the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of an integrated die-casting die for a cylinder block of a new energy vehicle according to the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the fixed mold assembly of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the movable mold assembly of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the movable mold assembly of the utility model;

[0040] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the vacuum pump and the fixing assembly of the utility model;

[0041] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the vacuum pump and the fixing assembly of the utility model;

[0042] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the fixing frame and the baffle of the utility model.

[0043] In the figure, 1. fixed mold assembly; 11. exhaust groove; 12. confluence groove; 13. buffer groove; 14. protrusion; 2. movable mold assembly; 3. sliding assembly; 31. first oil cylinder; 32. second oil cylinder; 33. third oil cylinder; 34. fourth oil cylinder; 35. first slide block; 36. second slide block; 37. third slide block; 38. fourth slide block; 4. product cavity; 5. vacuum pump; 51. gas channel; 52. valve stem; 521. first abutment surface; 53. driving member; 54. vacuum pump; 6. ejector; 61. ejector plate; 62. ejector rod; 7. cooling assembly; 71. cooling channel; 8. fixing assembly; 81. fixing frame; 811. slide groove; 82. connecting sleeve; 821. through groove; 83. fixing plate; 84. support seat; 85. baffle; 86. fixing block; 861. second abutment surface; 87. sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the utility model is an integrated die-casting mold for a cylinder body of a new energy vehicle, comprising:

[0046] Fixed mold assembly 1; movable mold assembly 2, movable mold assembly 2 and fixed mold assembly 1 are movably abutted against each other; sliding assembly 3, sliding assembly 3 is arranged on movable mold assembly 2; product cavity 4, product cavity 4 is arranged between fixed mold assembly 1, movable mold assembly 2 and sliding assembly 3, and product cavity 4 is used to provide space for product molding; vacuum pumping part 5, vacuum pumping part 5 is detachably arranged on fixed mold assembly 1, and vacuum pumping part 5 is used to extract air in product cavity 4, and vacuum pumping part 5 is provided with gas channel 51 and valve stem 52, one end of gas channel 51 is connected with product cavity 4, and the end of gas channel 51 away from product cavity 4 is connected with outside air, and valve stem 52 is movably inserted between gas channel 51 and product cavity 4; ejector 6, ejector 6 is arranged on movable mold assembly 2, and ejector 6 is used to eject the molded product.

[0047] During operation, the die-casting mold is connected to the die-casting machine, the fixed mold assembly 1 is connected to the fixed part of the die-casting machine, and the movable mold assembly 2 is connected to the movable part of the die-casting machine. The movable mold assembly 2 is driven by the movable part of the die-casting machine to open or close the die-casting mold. When the die-casting mold is closed, the vacuum element 5 extracts the air in the product cavity 4 and discharges the air to the outside through the gas channel 51. Subsequently, the valve stem 52 is moved to disconnect the product cavity 4 from the gas channel 51, so that the product cavity 4 maintains a negative pressure state. In this way, when the molten metal is injected into the product cavity 4, most of the air in the product cavity 4 has been discharged, and the air dissolved by the molten metal remains within the design range, avoiding the formation of air holes inside the molded product. After the die-casting mold completes product molding, the sliding assembly 3 separates from the product, and the ejector 6 pushes the product to separate the product from the movable mold assembly 2.

[0048] The vacuum pump 5 of this solution includes:

[0049] The driving member 53 is detachably arranged on the fixed mold assembly 1, and the output end of the driving member 53 is connected to the valve stem 52; the exhaust member 54 is connected to the end of the gas channel 51 away from the product cavity 4, and the exhaust member 54 is used to extract gas.

[0050] The valve stem 52 can switch between an open state and a closed state. When the fixed mold assembly 1 and the movable mold assembly 2 are in contact, the driving member 53 drives the valve stem 52 to move, connecting the gas passage 51 with the product cavity 4. At this time, the valve stem 52 is in the open state, and the exhaust member 54 extracts the air in the product cavity 4 and exhausts the air to the outside through the gas passage 51. After the air in the product cavity 4 is completely extracted, the driving member 53 drives the valve stem 52 to move again, causing the valve stem 52 to abut against the fixed mold assembly 1. At this time, the valve stem 52 is in the closed state, and the gas passage 51 is disconnected from the product cavity 4. This prevents molten metal from entering the gas passage 51 when injected into the product cavity 4, causing the gas passage 51 to become clogged.

[0051] In this solution, a cooling assembly 7 is movably inserted into the fixed mold assembly 1. The cooling assembly 7 includes a cooling channel 71. The cooling channel 71 is spiral. Cooling liquid flows through the cooling channel 71 to remove heat from the product.

[0052] When the fixed die assembly 1 and the movable die assembly 2 come into contact, molten metal is injected into the product cavity 4. The die-casting mold cools the exterior of the molten metal in the product cavity 4. Simultaneously, coolant flows through the cooling channel 71, cooling the interior of the molten metal in the product cavity 4. This simultaneous cooling of the exterior and interior of the molten metal avoids the situation where the exterior temperature of the molten metal decreases while the interior temperature remains high, leading to deformation of the cooled product due to thermal expansion and contraction.

[0053] The fixed mold component 1 of this solution includes:

[0054] The exhaust groove 11 is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed mold assembly 1, and the exhaust groove 11 is connected to the product cavity 4; the confluence groove 12 is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed mold assembly 1, and the confluence groove 12 is connected to the end of the exhaust groove 11 away from the product cavity 4; the buffer groove 13 is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed mold assembly 1, and the buffer groove 13 is connected to the end of the confluence groove 12 away from the exhaust groove 11; the protrusion 14 is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed mold assembly 1, and the protrusion 14 is arranged adjacent to the buffer groove 13.

[0055] like Figure 3 As shown, since there may be residual gas when the vacuum member 5 extracts the gas from the product cavity 4, when the molten metal is injected into the product cavity 4 and fills it, the molten metal containing gas will flow into the exhaust groove 11, so that there is no gas remaining in the molten metal in the product cavity 4, thus avoiding the formation of pores in the molded product. The molten metal that flows into the exhaust groove 11 continues to flow to the confluence groove 12, and the molten metal in the confluence groove 12 converges together and impacts the protrusion 14 during the flow process. Under the action of the protrusion 14, the flow rate of the molten metal is reduced and flows into the buffer groove 13, preventing the molten metal with too fast a flow rate from directly impacting the vacuum member 5 and causing damage to the vacuum member 5.

[0056] The fixed mold assembly 1 of this solution is provided with a fixing assembly 8, which includes:

[0057] 81, the fixing frame 81 is arranged on the fixed mold assembly 1, and the fixing frame 81 is provided with a slide groove 811; the connecting sleeve 82, the connecting sleeve 82 is connected to the output end of the driving member 53, the connecting sleeve 82 is provided with a through groove 821, and the through groove 821 is movably sleeved on the valve stem 52; the fixing plate 83, the fixing plate 83 is movably inserted on the slide groove 811, and the fixing plate 83 can move in the first direction and the second direction opposite to each other; the support seat 84, the support seat 84 is arranged on the fixing plate 83, and the driving member 53 is fixed on the upper end surface of the support seat 84; the baffle 85, the baffle 85 is detachably arranged on the side end surface of the fixing frame 81, and the fixing plate 83 is detachably arranged on the side end surface of the baffle 85; the fixing block 86, the fixing block 86 is movably arranged on the fixed mold assembly 1, and the end of the valve stem 52 away from the driving member 53 is movably inserted on the fixing block 86; the sensor 87, the sensor 87 is arranged on the fixing plate 83, and the sensor 87 is movably abutted against the connecting sleeve 82.

[0058] like Figure 6 、 Figure 7 As shown, when the vacuum pumping element 5 needs to be disassembled, the baffle 85 is first removed from the fixing frame 81, and then the fixing plate 83 is moved to the right from the fixing frame 81. The fixing plate 83 drives the support seat 84 to move, and the support seat 84 drives the driving member 53 to move, and the driving member 53 drives the connecting sleeve 82 to move. Under the movement of the connecting sleeve 82, the through groove 821 is separated from the valve stem 52. After the driving member 53 is disassembled, the connecting pipe forming the gas channel 51 is pulled out to the right, and then the valve stem 52 is moved downward. The valve stem 52 drives the fixing block 86 to move, thereby removing the vacuum pumping element 5 from the fixed mold assembly 1. This disassembly method is faster. When the support seat 84 becomes loose, the support seat 84 cannot stably limit the connecting sleeve 82, which may cause the connecting sleeve 82 to move and then abut against the sensor 87. The sensor 87 sends a signal to remind the staff to re-fix the support seat 84 to avoid affecting the operation of the vacuum pumping element 5.

[0059] The sliding assembly 3 of this solution includes a first oil cylinder 31, a second oil cylinder 32, a third oil cylinder 33, a fourth oil cylinder 34 and a first slider 35, a second slider 36, a third slider 37, and a fourth slider 38. The first oil cylinder 31, the second oil cylinder 32, the third oil cylinder 33, and the fourth oil cylinder 34 are sequentially connected to the outer wall of the movable mold assembly 2, the first oil cylinder 31 and the third oil cylinder 33 are arranged opposite to each other, and the second oil cylinder 32 and the fourth oil cylinder 34 are arranged opposite to each other; the first slider 35, the second slider 36, the third slider 37, and the fourth slider 38 are sequentially slidably arranged on the movable mold assembly 2, the first slider 35 is connected to the output end of the first oil cylinder 31, the second slider 36 is connected to the output end of the second oil cylinder 32, the third slider 37 is connected to the output end of the third oil cylinder 33, and the fourth slider 38 is connected to the output end of the fourth oil cylinder 34.

[0060] When the fixed mold assembly 1 and the movable mold assembly 2 are closed, a product cavity 4 is formed between the fixed mold assembly 1, the movable mold assembly 2, and the sliding assembly 3. Molten metal is injected into the product cavity 4 and forms a product after cooling. After the product is formed, the fixed mold assembly 1 is separated from the movable mold assembly 2. The first oil cylinder 31, the second oil cylinder 32, the third oil cylinder 33, and the fourth oil cylinder 34 respectively drive the corresponding first slide 35, the second slide 36, the third slide 37, and the fourth slide 38 to move and separate from the product. In the process of the ejector 6 pushing the product to separate from the movable mold assembly 2, it only needs to overcome the clamping force between the bottom surface of the product and the movable mold assembly 2, making the process of the product leaving the die-casting mold faster and more stable.

[0061] The ejector 6 of this solution includes a top plate 61 that moves on the movable mold assembly 2, and a push rod 62 inserted on the top plate 61. The end of the push rod 62 away from the top plate 61 is movably inserted in the movable mold assembly 2 and movably abuts against the product.

[0062] The die-casting machine's ejector structure is connected to ejector plate 61. After the product is formed, the fixed die assembly 1 separates from the movable die assembly 2, and the sliding assembly 3 separates from the product. The die-casting machine's ejector structure then moves ejector plate 61, which in turn moves ejector pin 62. Ejector pin 62 abuts against the bottom surface of the product and applies a thrust to the product. This thrust overcomes the clamping force between the product and movable die assembly 2, allowing ejector pin 62 to move the product and separate it from movable die assembly 2.

[0063] The valve stem 52 of this solution is provided with a first abutment surface 521, and the fixed block 86 is provided with a second abutment surface 861. The first abutment surface 521 and the second abutment surface 861 are movably abutted against each other, and the gas channel 51 can be disconnected from the product cavity 4 due to the abutment between the first abutment surface 521 and the second abutment surface 861.

[0064] When the vacuum element 5 has finished extracting the air from the product cavity 4, the driving element 53 drives the valve stem 52 to move, so that the valve stem 52 abuts against the fixed mold assembly 1, and the first abutting surface 521 abuts against the second abutting surface 861. The gas channel 51 is disconnected from the product cavity 4 to prevent the molten metal from entering the gas channel 51 when being injected into the product cavity 4, causing the gas channel 51 to be blocked.

[0065] A vacuum element 5 is provided to extract air from the product cavity 4 and expel it to the outside through the gas passage 51. Subsequently, the valve stem 52 is moved to disconnect the product cavity 4 from the gas passage 51, maintaining a negative pressure in the product cavity 4. This way, when molten metal is injected into the product cavity 4, the air incorporated into the molten metal remains within the designed range, preventing the formation of numerous pores within the molded product. This prevents a reduction in the product's density and strength, and ensures that the product's mechanical properties are not affected.

[0066] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement status of the various components in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0067] In addition, terms such as "first," "second," and "an" in this utility model are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, features specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0068] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can mean fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0069] In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that ordinary technicians in this field can implement it. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this utility model.

[0070] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described, or replace them with similar methods, without departing from the scope defined by the spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated die-casting die for a cylinder block of a new energy vehicle, characterized in that: include: Fixed mold assembly; A movable mold assembly, the movable mold assembly movably abutting against the fixed mold assembly; A sliding assembly, the sliding assembly being arranged on the movable mold assembly; A product cavity, the product cavity is arranged between the fixed mold assembly, the movable mold assembly, and the sliding assembly, and the product cavity is used to provide a space for product molding; a vacuum pumping member, the vacuum pumping member being detachably mounted on the fixed mold assembly and being used to extract air from the product cavity; the vacuum pumping member being provided with a gas channel and a valve stem; one end of the gas channel being in communication with the product cavity, and an end of the gas channel away from the product cavity being in communication with the outside air; and the valve stem being movably inserted between the gas channel and the product cavity; An ejector is provided on the movable mold assembly and is used to eject the molded product.

2. The integrated die-casting mold for a cylinder block of a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum pumping member comprises: A driving member, the driving member is detachably provided on the fixed mold assembly, and an output end of the driving member is connected to the valve stem; A suction piece is connected to an end of the gas channel away from the product cavity, and is used to extract gas.

3. The integrated die-casting mold for a cylinder block of a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cooling component is movably inserted into the fixed mold component. The cooling component includes a cooling channel. The cooling channel is spiral-shaped. Cooling liquid flows through the cooling channel to remove heat from the product.

4. The integrated die-casting mold for a cylinder block of a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed mold assembly includes: An exhaust groove is provided on the bottom surface of the fixed mold assembly and is communicated with the product cavity; A confluence groove is provided on the bottom surface of the fixed mold assembly and is connected to an end of the exhaust groove away from the product cavity; a buffer groove, the buffer groove being arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed mold assembly and being in communication with an end of the confluence groove away from the exhaust groove; A protrusion is arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed mold assembly, and the protrusion is arranged adjacent to the buffer groove.

5. The integrated die-casting mold for a cylinder block of a new energy vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed mold assembly is provided with a fixing assembly, and the fixing assembly includes: A fixing frame, the fixing frame is arranged on the fixed mold assembly, and the fixing frame is provided with a slide groove; A connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is connected to the output end of the driving member, the connecting sleeve is provided with a through slot, and the through slot is movably sleeved on the valve stem; A fixed plate, the fixed plate being movably inserted into the slide slot, and the fixed plate being movable in a first direction and a second direction opposite to each other; A support base, wherein the support base is arranged on the fixing plate, and the driving member is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support base; a baffle, the baffle being detachably arranged on a side end surface of the fixing frame, and the fixing plate being detachably arranged on a side end surface of the baffle; a fixed block, the fixed block being movably arranged on the fixed die assembly, and an end of the valve stem away from the driving member being movably inserted into the fixed block; A sensor, the sensor being disposed on the fixing plate and movably abutting against the connecting sleeve; When the fixing plate moves along the first direction, the connecting sleeve is engaged with the valve stem; When the fixing plate moves along the second direction, the connecting sleeve is separated from the valve stem.

6. The integrated die-casting mold for a cylinder block of a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly includes a first oil cylinder, a second oil cylinder, a third oil cylinder, a fourth oil cylinder and a first slide block, a second slide block, a third slide block, and a fourth slide block. The first oil cylinder, the second oil cylinder, the third oil cylinder, and the fourth oil cylinder are sequentially connected to the outer side wall of the movable mold assembly. The first oil cylinder is arranged opposite to the third oil cylinder, and the second oil cylinder is arranged opposite to the fourth oil cylinder. The first slider, the second slider, the third slider, and the fourth slider are slidably arranged on the movable mold assembly in sequence, the first slider is connected to the output end of the first oil cylinder, the second slider is connected to the output end of the second oil cylinder, the third slider is connected to the output end of the third oil cylinder, and the fourth slider is connected to the output end of the fourth oil cylinder.

7. The integrated die-casting mold for a cylinder block of a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejector comprises a top plate movable on the movable mold assembly, and a push rod inserted on the top plate, wherein one end of the push rod away from the top plate is movably inserted in the movable mold assembly and movably abuts against the product.

8. The integrated die-casting mold for a cylinder block of a new energy vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The valve stem is provided with a first abutment surface, and the fixed block is provided with a second abutment surface. The first abutment surface and the second abutment surface are movably abutted against each other, and the gas channel can be disconnected from the product cavity due to the abutment between the first abutment surface and the second abutment surface.