Handheld laser welding control device
By introducing a linkage control system with light-exit buttons, safety buttons and indicator lights into the handheld laser welding device, the error triggering problem of existing devices is solved, safety and work efficiency are improved, and single-person single-machine operation is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422219318.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing handheld laser welding devices lack laser switch light monitoring and control functions, resulting in frequent false triggers, safety hazards, and low working efficiency, requiring multiple people to operate together.
A handheld laser welding control device is designed, integrating light-out buttons, safety buttons and indicator lights, and laser linkage control is realized through the optocouple isolation module and control system to prevent misoperation and improve safety and automation.
It effectively prevents accidental firing caused by misoperation, improves the safety and operation efficiency of the equipment, realizes single-person single-machine operation, and reduces safety risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223235359U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of laser welding control equipment, and particularly relates to a handheld laser welding control device. Background Art
[0002] Compared to traditional welding technologies, laser welding boasts high welding efficiency and precision, and a wide range of applications. Because the laser beam can be focused on a very small area, resulting in a small heat-affected zone, laser welding has become increasingly popular in the precision welding of micro and small parts, and in many areas where large machinery or robots are unable to operate. Handheld laser welding devices are proliferating. However, the handheld laser welding devices currently available on the market lack laser switch light monitoring and control capabilities, requiring multiple or multiple people to operate the device in coordination. These devices have poor integration and automation, resulting in low work efficiency. If the workspace is large and the equipment is far away, false triggering is likely to occur, posing a significant risk to personnel safety, equipment safety, and environmental safety. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a handheld laser welding control device, which solves the problem that the existing handheld laser welding devices are prone to false triggering.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a handheld laser welding control device, comprising a handle, one end of the handle is connected to an interface, the end of the handle away from the interface is connected to a body, the end of the body away from the handle is connected to a copper nozzle, and a control system is arranged in the body.
[0005] The utility model is also characterized in that:
[0006] A light-emitting button is connected to one side of the handle. The light-emitting button is arranged close to the connection point between the handle and the fuselage body, and the light-emitting button is connected to the control system.
[0007] A safety button is connected to one side of the fuselage body, and the safety button is arranged near the connection point between the fuselage body and the handle. The safety button is connected to the control system, and the control system is also connected to the warning mechanism, and the warning mechanism is connected to the fuselage body.
[0008] The warning mechanism comprises an indicator light, which is connected to the end of the fuselage body away from the copper mouth, and is connected to the control system.
[0009] The control system includes an optocoupler isolation module OPTOISO1. One end of the optocoupler isolation module OPTOISO1 is connected in series with a current limiting resistor R1, a light button and a fuse button. The current limiting resistor R1 is connected to VCC, the fuse button is connected to GND, and the other end of the optocoupler isolation module OPTOISO1 is connected to VCC0 and an indicator light.
[0010] The output end of the optocoupler isolation module OPTOISO1 is connected to the laser, and a second resistor R2, an indicator light and a third resistor R3 are sequentially connected between the laser and the optocoupler isolation module OPTOISO1.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the handheld laser welding control device is provided with a control system and an indicator light on the main body to identify and control the current laser status of the welding device. The device realizes linkage, improves the photoelectric combination, and has the function of laser switch light monitoring and control. It can effectively prevent accidental firing due to misoperation or other reasons, thereby reducing the occurrence of accidental injuries and accidents and improving overall safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the handheld laser welding control device of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a front view of the handheld laser welding control device of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a left view of the handheld laser welding control device of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a rear view of the handheld laser welding control device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the control system in the handheld laser welding control device of the utility model.
[0017] In the picture, 1. handle, 2. body, 3. interface, 4. light button, 5. safety button, 6. indicator light, 7. copper mouth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0019] The utility model provides a handheld laser welding control device, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the device comprises a handle 1, one end of which is connected to an interface 3, the end of the handle 1 away from the interface 3 being connected to a body 2, the end of the body 2 away from the handle 1 being connected to a copper nozzle 7, and a control system being provided within the body 2. The interface 3 is a QBH interface or a QCS interface, or can be an integrated design of the QBH interface or QCS interface. A laser reflection optical path system is provided within the body 2, the control system is connected to the laser, the laser power is turned on, the fiber laser connector is plugged into the interface 3 of the device, the laser enters the body 2, and after the laser is focused within the body 2, it is ejected from the copper nozzle at the other end, achieving laser processing.
[0020] Example 1
[0021] The handheld laser welding control device includes a handle 1, one end of the handle 1 is connected to an interface 3, the end of the handle 1 away from the interface 3 is connected to a body 2, the end of the body 2 away from the handle 1 is connected to a copper nozzle 7, and a control system is provided in the body 2.
[0022] like Figure 3-4 As shown, a light-emitting button 4 is connected to one side of the handle 1, located near the connection point between the handle 1 and the main body 2. This button 4 is connected to the control system. This button also serves as the welding start / stop switch S2. Activating this switch connects the input of the control system and simultaneously connects the output, forming a closed loop. The control system then sends a signal, controlling the laser to enter the main body 2 from the handle 1.
[0023] Example 2
[0024] The handheld laser welding control device includes a handle 1, one end of the handle 1 is connected to an interface 3, the end of the handle 1 away from the interface 3 is connected to a body 2, the end of the body 2 away from the handle 1 is connected to a copper nozzle 7, and a control system is provided in the body 2.
[0025] A light-emitting button 4 is connected to one side of the handle 1 . The light-emitting button 4 is arranged close to the connection point between the handle 1 and the body 2 . The light-emitting button 4 is connected to the control system.
[0026] A safety button 5 is connected to one side of the body 2, near the connection point between the body 2 and the handle 1. The safety button 5 is connected to the control system, which is also connected to a warning mechanism connected to the body 2. The safety button 5 is also known as the laser safety switch S1. Before turning on the welding start / stop switch S2, the laser safety switch S1 must be turned on to ensure the start / stop of the control device.
[0027] The warning mechanism includes an indicator light 6, which is connected to the end of the fuselage body 2 away from the copper mouth 7. The indicator light 6 is connected to the control system. The indicator light 6 is D1 in the circuit system. When the device is working, the indicator light 6 lights up, and when the device stops working, the indicator light goes out.
[0028] Example 3
[0029] The handheld laser welding control device includes a handle 1, one end of the handle 1 is connected to an interface 3, the end of the handle 1 away from the interface 3 is connected to a body 2, the end of the body 2 away from the handle 1 is connected to a copper nozzle 7, and a control system is provided in the body 2.
[0030] A light-emitting button 4 is connected to one side of the handle 1 . The light-emitting button 4 is arranged close to the connection point between the handle 1 and the body 2 . The light-emitting button 4 is connected to the control system.
[0031] A safety button 5 is connected to one side of the fuselage body 2. The safety button 5 is set close to the connection point between the fuselage body 2 and the handle 1. The safety button 5 is connected to the control system. The control system is also connected to a warning mechanism, and the warning mechanism is connected to the fuselage body 2.
[0032] The warning mechanism includes an indicator light 6, which is connected to the end of the fuselage body 2 away from the copper mouth 7, and the indicator light 6 is connected to the control system.
[0033] like Figure 5 As shown, the control system includes an optocoupler isolation module OPTOISO1. One end of the optocoupler isolation module OPTOISO1 is connected in series with a current-limiting resistor R1, a light-emitting button 4, and a safety button 5. The current-limiting resistor R1 is connected to VCC, and the safety button 5 is connected to GND. The other end of the optocoupler isolation module OPTOISO1 is connected to VCC0 and an indicator light 6. The current-limiting resistor R1, the optocoupler isolation module OPTOISO1, the light-emitting button 4, and the safety button 5 are connected in series, with the current-limiting resistor R1 connected to VCC and the safety button 5 connected to GND, forming a complete circuit.
[0034] The output of the optocoupler isolation module OPTOISO1 is connected to the laser. A second resistor R2, an indicator light 6, and a third resistor R3 are sequentially connected between the laser and the optocoupler isolation module OPTOISO1. In the control system, the input consists of VCC, the optocoupler isolation module OPTOISO1, a laser safety switch S1, and a welding start / stop switch S2; the output consists of VCC0, the optocoupler isolation module OPTOSO1, D1, and the laser. When all inputs are connected, the optocoupler isolation module OPTOSO1 receives the signal, all outputs are connected, laser light is output, and indicator light 6 lights up. When any of the outputs is disconnected, the optocoupler isolation module OPTOSO1 receives no signal, the output is disconnected, no laser light is output, and indicator light 6 does not light up.
[0035] Laser safety switch S1 includes four control states:
[0036] 1. The laser safety switch S1 is closed, the welding start-stop switch S2 is closed, and the indicator light 6 is off. All input terminals are disconnected, the output terminals are disconnected, and the device is in the closed stop state.
[0037] 2. Laser safety switch S1 is closed, welding start / stop switch S2 is open, and indicator light 6 is off. The input is partially disconnected, and the output cannot be connected and started, indicating a non-safe state. The disconnection of laser safety switch S1 effectively prevents accidental activation of welding start / stop switch S2 and misoperation, and the device is in a closed state.
[0038] 3. Laser safety switch S1 is on, welding start / stop switch S2 is off, and indicator light 6 is off. The input is partially disconnected, and the output cannot be connected to start, indicating a safety state. The opening of laser safety switch S1 effectively ensures the normal operation of welding start / stop switch S2, and the device is in a production-ready state.
[0039] 4. The laser safety switch S1 is turned on, the welding start-stop switch S2 is turned on, and the indicator light 6 is on. All input ends are connected, the output end is connected and started, the laser is output, and it is in the insurance state. The device is in the production state.
[0040] The working principle of the handheld laser welding control device of this utility model is as follows:
[0041] After the entire system of the device is connected, first turn the safety button 5 to the on state, the operator holds the device and aims it at the target workpiece, presses the light button 4 to the on state, the input end of the control system is connected, and the output end is connected at the same time, the output end forms a closed loop, the control system sends a signal, outputs the laser, the indicator light 6 lights up, and the equipment starts working; after the welding work is completed, release the light button 4 to the off state, the control system input end loop is disconnected, the output end receives the loop disconnection signal, the output end loop is disconnected, the indicator light 6 goes out, the output end stops outputting the laser, the equipment stops working, turn the safety button 5 to the off state, the input end forms a double disconnection loop, and the laser handheld welding machine is in the standby insurance state.
[0042] The utility model discloses a handheld laser welding control device, which improves the safety and operability of the equipment. The handheld laser welding control device prevents accidental activation during movement or specific operation, which could lead to accidents. The device aims to promptly detect and handle abnormal conditions that may cause equipment damage or safety risks through control means, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the equipment and the safety of the operator. At the same time, the welding start-stop switch manually controls the laser switch, which solves the problem of existing devices requiring a single person to operate the equipment multiple times or multiple people to work together to switch the equipment on and off, achieving safe single-person stand-alone operation, improving integration and automation, and improving work efficiency. It effectively prevents the occurrence of false triggering due to large work sites and long equipment distances.
[0043] The utility model handheld laser welding control device has the following features:
[0044] Prevent accidental firing: The laser safety switch can effectively prevent accidental firing due to misoperation or other reasons, thereby reducing the occurrence of accidental injuries and accidents.
[0045] Improved safety: In a working environment, when parking or moving the device, the laser safety switch can greatly reduce the risk of accidental start-up of the device, increase the operability of remote welding, and thus improve overall safety.
Claims
1. Handheld laser welding control device, characterized in that, The invention comprises a handle (1), one end of the handle (1) is connected to an interface (3), the end of the handle (1) away from the interface (3) is connected to a body (2), the end of the body (2) away from the handle (1) is connected to a copper nozzle (7), and a control system is provided in the body (2).
2. The handheld laser welding control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A light-emitting button (4) is connected to one side of the handle (1), and the light-emitting button (4) is arranged close to the connection point between the handle (1) and the main body (2), and the light-emitting button (4) is connected to a control system.
3. The handheld laser welding control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A safety button (5) is connected to one side of the fuselage body (2), and the safety button (5) is arranged near the connection point between the fuselage body (2) and the handle (1). The safety button (5) is connected to a control system, and the control system is also connected to a warning mechanism, and the warning mechanism is connected to the fuselage body (2).
4. The handheld laser welding control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The warning mechanism comprises an indicator light (6), the indicator light (6) being connected to the end of the fuselage body (2) away from the copper nozzle (7), and the indicator light (6) being connected to a control system.
5. The handheld laser welding control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control system comprises an optocoupler isolation module OPTOISO1, one end of the optocoupler isolation module OPTOISO1 is connected in series with a current-limiting resistor R1, a light-emitting button (4) and a safety button (5), the current-limiting resistor R1 is connected to VCC, the safety button (5) is connected to GND, and the other end of the optocoupler isolation module OPTOISO1 is connected to VCC0 and an indicator light (6).
6. The handheld laser welding control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output end of the optical coupling isolation module OPTOISO1 is connected to a laser, and a second resistor R2, an indicator light (6) and a third resistor R3 are sequentially connected between the laser and the optical coupling isolation module OPTOISO1.