Low-temperature precise leather buffing device

By designing a low-temperature precision leather grinding device, using the coordination of structures such as rotating shaft, grinding roller and vacuum cleaner, the debris during the leather grinding process is automatically cleaned, which solves the problem of manual cleaning of debris in the prior art and improves the applicability of the device.

CN223235914UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19JIANGXI HESONG LEATHER IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421711366.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the existing leather grinding process, debris remains on the workbench and requires manual cleaning, which is poor in applicability.

Method used

A low-temperature precision leather grinding device is designed to automatically clean up debris and reduce manual labor by setting up a workbench, rotating shaft, grinding roller, reciprocating screw, vacuum cleaner and other structures.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic cleaning of debris during the grinding process, improves the applicability of the device and reduces the need for manual cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of leather production, and discloses a low-temperature precise leather buffing device which comprises a workbench, two fixing plates are symmetrically connected to the upper end of the workbench, a rotating shaft is jointly and rotationally connected between the two fixing plates, the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a grinding roller, and rotating assemblies used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate are installed on the fixing plates; a U-shaped frame is installed at the upper end of the workbench, a reciprocating lead screw is rotationally installed on the U-shaped frame and is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft, a moving block is in threaded connection with the rod wall of the reciprocating lead screw, one end of the moving block is connected with a mounting plate, and a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the mounting plate. According to the technical scheme, through mutual cooperation of the working table, the rotating shaft, the grinding roller, the U-shaped frame, the reciprocating lead screw, the moving block, the dust collector, the dust collection pipe, the suction head, the motor and other structures, chippings generated during machining can be cleaned, workers do not need to clean the chippings, the manual labor force is reduced, and therefore the applicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of leather production, and in particular to a low-temperature precision leather grinding device. Background Art

[0002] During the leather production process, the surface of the leather to be processed is ground as needed, then painted and embossed with the appropriate texture to create corrected leather. In essence, this process also "reshapes" the natural leather surface with defects or roughness.

[0003] Currently, leather often needs to be ground during production. However, the existing leather grinding process often leaves debris on the workbench, which requires workers to clean up and has poor applicability. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a low-temperature precision leather grinding device to solve the problems raised in the background technology.

[0005] An embodiment of the present application provides a low-temperature precision leather grinding device, comprising a workbench, wherein two fixed plates are symmetrically connected to the upper end of the workbench, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, a grinding roller is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a rotating assembly for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is installed on the fixed plate, a U-shaped frame is installed on the upper end of the workbench, a reciprocating screw is rotatably installed on the U-shaped frame, the reciprocating screw is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft, a moving block is threadedly connected to the rod wall of the reciprocating screw, one end of the moving block is connected to a mounting plate, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, a vacuum cleaner is installed at the lower end of the rotating rod, a dust suction pipe is installed at the lower end of the vacuum cleaner, a suction head is installed at the lower end of the dust suction pipe, and a cleaning assembly is installed on the suction head.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the leather to be processed is placed on the workbench below the grinding roller, and then the rotating shaft is rotated by the rotating assembly. The rotation of the rotating shaft will drive the grinding roller to rotate, and the grinding roller will grind the leather. At the same time, the vacuum cleaner is started, and the rotation of the rotating shaft will also drive the reciprocating screw to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw will cause the moving block to move back and forth in the horizontal direction through the action of the thread. The movement of the moving block will drive the mounting plate and the rotating rod to move. The movement of the rotating rod will drive the vacuum cleaner to move. The movement of the vacuum cleaner will drive the dust pipe and the suction head to move. The vacuum cleaner will absorb the debris generated during processing. The above structure can clean the debris generated during processing without the need for staff to clean it, reducing manual labor and thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0007] Optionally, the rotating assembly includes a motor fixedly mounted on a side wall of a corresponding fixed plate, and an output end of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft via a coupling.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor is started, and the operation of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0009] Optionally, pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating shaft and the reciprocating screw rod, and the two pulleys are connected by belt transmission.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating shaft drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate through the pulley.

[0011] Optionally, a rack is installed on the side wall of one side of the U-shaped frame, a gear is installed on the upper end of the rotating rod, and the rack is meshed with the gear.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when the rotating rod moves, it will also drive the gear to move. The rotation of the gear will be rotated by the force of the rack. The rotation of the rotating rod will drive the vacuum cleaner to rotate. The rotation of the vacuum cleaner will drive the suction head to rotate, increasing the contact area of the suction head and improving the range of dust collection.

[0013] Optionally, the cleaning assembly includes a cylinder fixedly mounted on one end of the suction head, wherein the piston end of the cylinder penetrates the side wall of the suction head and extends inwardly and is connected to a cleaning block, and the cleaning block matches the suction head.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder is started, and the cylinder drives the cleaning block to move to clean the dust on the inner wall of the suction head.

[0015] Optionally, a slide groove is provided at the top end of the U-shaped frame, a slider is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the lower end of the slider is connected to the moving block.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving block is limited to prevent the moving block from rotating.

[0017] Optionally, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner groove wall of the sliding groove, the sliding rod passes through the slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the sliding rod.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider is prevented from falling out of the slide groove.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) The technical solution of the present application can clean up the debris generated during processing by arranging the working table, fixed plate, rotating shaft, grinding roller, U-shaped frame, reciprocating screw, moving block, vacuum cleaner, vacuum tube, suction head and motor and other structures to cooperate with each other, without the need for staff to clean up, thus reducing manual labor and improving the applicability of the device.

[0021] (2) The technical solution of the present application is to set up a mounting plate, a rotating rod, a rack and a gear. When the rotating rod moves, it will also drive the gear to move. The rotation of the gear will be rotated by the force of the rack. The rotation of the rotating rod will drive the vacuum cleaner to rotate. The rotation of the vacuum cleaner will drive the suction head to rotate, thereby increasing the contact area of the suction head and improving the range of dust collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a low-temperature precision leather grinding device for this application;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a suction head in a low-temperature precision leather grinding device of the present application;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the slider structure in a low-temperature precision leather grinding device of this application.

[0027] In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Fixed plate; 3. Rotating shaft; 4. Grinding roller; 5. U-shaped frame; 6. Reciprocating screw; 7. Moving block; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Rotating rod; 10. Vacuum cleaner; 11. Vacuum tube; 12. Suction head; 13. Motor; 14. Rack; 15. Gear; 16. Cylinder; 17. Cleaning block; 18. Slider; 19. Sliding rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] See also Figure 1-4The present application provides a technical solution: a low-temperature precision leather grinding device, comprising a workbench 1, two fixed plates 2 are symmetrically connected to the upper end of the workbench 1, a rotating shaft 3 is connected between the two fixed plates 2 for common rotation, a grinding roller 4 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 3, and a rotating assembly for driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate is installed on the fixed plate 2, a U-shaped frame 5 is installed on the upper end of the workbench 1, a reciprocating screw 6 is rotatably installed on the U-shaped frame 5, the reciprocating screw 6 is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 3, a moving block 7 is threadedly connected to the rod wall of the reciprocating screw 6, one end of the moving block 7 is connected to a mounting plate 8, a rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 8, a vacuum cleaner 10 is installed at the lower end of the rotating rod 9, a dust suction pipe 11 is installed at the lower end of the vacuum cleaner 10, a suction head 12 is installed at the lower end of the dust suction pipe 11, and a cleaning assembly is installed on the suction head 12.

[0029] In the technical solution of the present application, when in use, the leather to be processed is placed on the workbench 1 below the grinding roller 4, and then the rotating shaft 3 is rotated by the rotating assembly. The rotation of the rotating shaft 3 will drive the grinding roller 4 to rotate, and the grinding roller 4 will grind the leather. At the same time, the vacuum cleaner 10 is started, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 will also drive the reciprocating screw 6 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 6 will cause the moving block 7 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction through the action of the thread. The movement of the moving block 7 will drive the mounting plate 8 and the rotating rod 9 to move. The movement of the rotating rod 9 will drive the vacuum cleaner 10 to move. The movement of the vacuum cleaner 10 will drive the dust suction pipe 11 and the suction head 12 to move. The vacuum cleaner 10 will absorb the debris generated during processing. The debris generated during processing can be cleaned through the upper structure, and there is no need for staff to clean it, which reduces labor and thus improves the applicability of the device.

[0030] In the technical solution of the present application, the rotating assembly includes a motor 13 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the corresponding fixed plate 2. The output end of the motor 13 is connected to the rotating shaft 3 through a coupling. When the motor 13 is started, the operation of the motor 13 will drive the rotating shaft 3 to rotate.

[0031] In the technical solution of the present application, pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the rod walls of the rotating shaft 3 and the reciprocating screw rod 6, and the two pulleys are connected by a belt drive, and the rotating shaft 3 drives the reciprocating screw rod 6 to rotate through the pulley.

[0032] In the technical solution of the present application, a rack 14 is installed on the side wall of one side of the U-shaped frame 5, and a gear 15 is installed on the upper end of the rotating rod 9, and the rack 14 is engaged with the gear 15. When the rotating rod 9 moves, it will also drive the gear 15 to move. The rotation of the gear 15 will be rotated by the force of the rack 14, and the rotation of the rotating rod 9 will drive the vacuum cleaner 10 to rotate. The rotation of the vacuum cleaner 10 will drive the suction head 12 to rotate, thereby increasing the contact area of the suction head 12 and improving the range of dust collection.

[0033] In the technical solution of the present application, the cleaning component includes a cylinder 16 fixedly installed at one end of the suction head 12. The piston end of the cylinder 16 penetrates the side wall of the suction head 12 and extends inward and is connected to a cleaning block 17. The cleaning block 17 matches the suction head 12. When the cylinder 16 is started, the cylinder 16 will drive the cleaning block 17 to move to clean the dust on the inner wall of the suction head 12.

[0034] In the technical solution of the present application, a slide groove is provided at the top of the U-shaped frame 5, and a slider 18 is slidably connected in the slide groove. The lower end of the slider 18 is connected to the moving block 7 to limit the moving block 7 and prevent the moving block 7 from rotating.

[0035] In the technical solution of the present application, a slide rod 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chute, the slide rod 19 passes through the slider 18, and the slider 18 is slidably connected to the slide rod 19 to prevent the slider 18 from falling off from the chute.

[0036] During use, the leather to be processed is placed on the workbench 1 below the grinding roller 4, and the motor 13 is used to rotate the rotating shaft 3. The rotation of the rotating shaft 3 will drive the grinding roller 4 to rotate, and the grinding roller 4 will grind the leather. At the same time, the vacuum cleaner 10 is started, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 will also drive the reciprocating screw 6 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 6 will cause the moving block 7 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction through the action of the thread. The movement of the moving block 7 will drive the mounting plate 8 and the rotating rod 9 to move. The movement of the rotating rod 9 will drive the vacuum cleaner 10 to move. The movement of the vacuum cleaner 10 will drive the dust suction pipe 11 and the suction head 12 to move, and the vacuum cleaner 10 will absorb the debris generated during processing.

Claims

1. A low-temperature precision leather grinding device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the workbench (1) is symmetrically connected to two fixed plates (2), a rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (2), a grinding roller (4) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (3), a rotating assembly for driving the rotating shaft (3) to rotate is installed on the fixed plate (2), a U-shaped frame (5) is installed on the upper end of the workbench (1), a reciprocating screw (6) is rotatably installed on the U-shaped frame (5), and the reciprocating screw (6) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft ( 3), a moving block (7) is threadedly connected to the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod (6), one end of the moving block (7) is connected to a mounting plate (8), a rotating rod (9) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (8), a dust collector (10) is installed at the lower end of the rotating rod (9), a dust suction pipe (11) is installed at the lower end of the dust collector (10), a suction head (12) is installed at the lower end of the dust suction pipe (11), and a cleaning component is installed on the suction head (12).

2. A low-temperature precision leather grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a motor (13) fixedly mounted on a side wall of a corresponding fixed plate (2), and an output end of the motor (13) is connected to a rotating shaft (3) via a coupling.

3. The low-temperature precision leather grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the rod walls of the rotating shaft (3) and the reciprocating screw rod (6), and the two belt pulleys are connected through belt transmission.

4. The low-temperature precision leather grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rack (14) is installed on the side wall of one side of the U-shaped frame (5), and a gear (15) is installed on the upper end of the rotating rod (9), and the rack (14) is meshed with the gear (15).

5. The low-temperature precision leather grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a cylinder (16) fixedly mounted on one end of the suction head (12); a piston end of the cylinder (16) penetrates the side wall of the suction head (12) and extends inwardly and is connected to a cleaning block (17); the cleaning block (17) matches the suction head (12).

6. The low-temperature precision leather grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided at the top end of the U-shaped frame (5), a slider (18) is slidably connected in the sliding groove, and the lower end of the slider (18) is connected to the moving block (7).

7. The low-temperature precision leather grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding rod (19) is fixedly connected to the inner groove wall of the sliding groove. The sliding rod (19) is arranged to pass through the slider (18), and the slider (18) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (19).