Cutting device for producing gypsum plaster board
Automatic clamping and cutting of paper gypsum board is achieved through the motor-driven screw and linkage assembly, solving the problem of low manual operation efficiency in the prior art and improving cutting efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422077855.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing paper gypsum board cutting machine requires manual operation of the cylinder and cutting components, and it is impossible to achieve automatic cutting during clamping limiting, resulting in low working efficiency.
A cutting device including a motor, a screw rod, a moving block, a clamp, and a linkage assembly is designed. The screw rod is driven by a motor to drive the moving block and a clamp to clamp the gypsum board, and the cutting knife is automatically moved downward through the linkage assembly for cutting.
The automatic clamping limit and cutting of gypsum board is realized, which improves work efficiency, reduces manual operation and ensures safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223236665U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gypsum board production, in particular to a cutting device used for the production of paper-faced gypsum boards. Background Art
[0002] Paper-faced gypsum board is a material made of building gypsum as the main raw material. It is a building material with light weight, high strength, thin thickness, easy processing, and good sound insulation, heat insulation and fire resistance. It is one of the new lightweight panels currently being developed.
[0003] A collection structure of a gypsum board cutting machine disclosed in Chinese patent CN219634180U includes a machine table, a cutting groove is opened in the middle of the upper end of the machine table, a chip leakage hole is opened in the middle of the lower groove wall of the cutting groove, the front groove wall and the rear groove wall of the cutting groove are fixedly connected with a clamping mechanism, the front part and the rear part of the left groove wall of the cutting groove and the front part and the rear part of the right groove wall are all provided with sliding grooves, the upper end of the machine table is provided with a cutting assembly, the front end of the machine table is provided with a collecting groove, the collecting mechanism is engaged and connected in the collecting groove, and the left part and the right part of the upper groove wall of the collecting groove are both provided with connecting grooves.
[0004] When in use, the conventional gypsum board cutting machine uses two cylinders to drive a push plate to secure the gypsum board. Once secured, the gypsum board is cut using a cutting assembly. The cylinders and the cutting assembly require manual operation, preventing the cutter from automatically cutting the gypsum board while clamping it in place. This results in low efficiency.
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a cutting device for the production of paper-faced gypsum boards. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a cutting device for the production of paper-faced gypsum boards.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cutting device for the production of paper-faced gypsum board, comprising a machine table, a placement slot is provided on the upper end surface of the machine table, and a rectangular through slot is provided inside the machine table; a motor is fixedly installed at one end of the rectangular through slot, a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the end of the screw rod facing away from the motor is fixedly installed on the other side of the rectangular through slot; two moving blocks are installed for sliding movement within the placement slot; the moving blocks and the screw rod are both threadedly connected; the top ends of the moving blocks are fixedly connected to connecting plates; the two connecting plates are fixedly connected to splints by multiple springs; a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the machine table, and a cutter is installed for sliding movement within the fixing frame; a threaded rod is rotatably installed on the fixing frame, a sleeve is threadedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the threaded rod, and the bottom end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the cutter; a linkage assembly is provided between the threaded rod and the screw rod.
[0008] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a first pulley, a belt, a second pulley, a connecting rod, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first pulley is fixedly mounted on the side of the screw rod facing away from the motor; a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the fixing frame at a position corresponding to the threaded rod, a connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the fixing plate, and a second pulley is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod; a through hole is opened on the machine platform; the first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a belt transmission, and the belt is arranged inside the through hole; the first bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting rod, and the second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the top end of the threaded rod; the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
[0009] Preferably, both sides of the upper end surface of the placement groove are provided with sliding grooves; the sliding grooves are connected to the rectangular through grooves; and moving blocks are slidably installed inside the two sliding grooves.
[0010] Preferably, the connection plates are both slidably mounted with limiting rods; and the opposite ends of the two limiting rods are both fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plates.
[0011] Preferably, threads with opposite rotation directions are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the screw rod, and the two moving blocks are respectively connected to the threads on both sides of the screw rod.
[0012] Preferably, guide rods are installed on both sides of the fixing frame in a limited sliding manner, and the bottom ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected to the cutter.
[0013] Preferably, a collection box is slidably mounted on the bottom end of the machine, and a through slot is provided on the bottom surface of the placement slot corresponding to the middle position of the two clamping plates; the through slot is communicated with the interior of the collection box.
[0014] Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0016] The cutting device for producing paper-faced gypsum board is provided with a first pulley, a belt, a second bevel gear, a second pulley, a connecting rod and a first bevel gear. When two clamping plates approach each other to clamp and limit the gypsum board, the cutter automatically moves downward to cut the gypsum board, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the threaded rod structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure numerals: 1. Machine; 2. Motor; 3. Screw; 4. Moving block; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Spring; 7. Limiting rod; 8. Clamp; 9. Placement groove; 10. Through groove; 11. First pulley; 12. Belt; 13. Second pulley; 14. Connecting rod; 15. First bevel gear; 16. Fixed frame; 17. Threaded rod; 18. Sleeve; 19. Fixed plate; 20. Cutter; 21. Guide rod; 22. Second bevel gear; 23. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a cutting device for the production of paper-faced gypsum board, comprising a machine table 1, an upper end surface of the machine table 1 is provided with a placement groove 9, and a rectangular through groove is provided inside the machine table 1; a motor 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the rectangular through groove, a screw rod 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, and an end of the screw rod 3 facing away from the motor 2 is fixedly installed on the other side of the rectangular through groove.
[0024] Two moving blocks 4 are installed in a limited sliding manner inside the placement groove 9.
[0025] Specifically, both sides of the upper end surface of the placement groove 9 are provided with a slide groove. The slide groove is connected to the rectangular through groove. The movable block 4 is slidably installed inside the two slide grooves.
[0026] Threads with opposite rotation directions are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the screw rod 3 , and the two moving blocks 4 are respectively connected to the two sides of the screw rod 3 by threads.
[0027] The top of each moving block 4 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 5. Each connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 8 via a plurality of springs 6. Each connecting plate 5 is slidably mounted with a limit rod 7. The opposite ends of each limit rod 7 are fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping plate 8.
[0028] A fixing frame 16 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the machine platform 1 , and guide rods 21 are slidably mounted on both sides of the fixing frame 16 , and a cutter 20 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the guide rods 21 .
[0029] A threaded rod 17 is rotatably mounted on the fixing frame 16. A sleeve 18 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the threaded rod 17. The bottom end of the sleeve 18 is fixedly connected to the cutter 20. A linkage assembly is provided between the threaded rod 17 and the screw rod 3.
[0030] The linkage assembly includes a first pulley 11, a belt 12, a second pulley 13, a connecting rod 14, a first bevel gear 15, and a second bevel gear 22. The first pulley 11 is fixedly mounted on the side of the screw 3 facing away from the motor 2. A fixing plate 19 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the fixing frame 16 at a position corresponding to the threaded rod 17. The connecting rod 14 is rotatably mounted on the fixing plate 19. A support plate is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the machine 1, and one end of the connecting rod 14 is rotatably connected to the support plate. The second pulley 13 is fixedly mounted on the side of the connecting rod 14 near the support plate.
[0031] A through hole is formed on the machine 1. The first pulley 11 and the second pulley 13 are connected via a belt 12, which is arranged inside the through hole.
[0032] The other end of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly mounted with a first bevel gear 15, and the top end of the threaded rod 17 is fixedly mounted with a second bevel gear 22. The first bevel gear 15 is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear 22.
[0033] Furthermore, a collecting box 23 is slidably mounted on the bottom of the machine 1 , and a through slot 10 is provided on the bottom surface of the placement slot 9 corresponding to the middle position of the two clamping plates 8 . The through slot 10 is communicated with the interior of the collecting box 23 .
[0034] Working principle:
[0035] During use, the gypsum board to be cut is placed in the placement slot 9 of the machine table 1. The motor 2 is activated to rotate the screw 3, which in turn drives the two moving blocks 4 toward each other. The movement of the moving blocks 4 drives the corresponding connecting plates 5, which in turn drives the two clamping plates 8 toward each other. The two clamping plates 8 are close together and clamp the gypsum board. Soft pads are fixed on the opposing surfaces of the two clamping plates 8. The soft pads effectively prevent the gypsum board from being scratched or damaged due to excessive pressure.
[0036] In the process of the two splints 8 approaching each other, the screw rod 3 rotates and drives the first pulley 11 to rotate at the same time, and then drives the second pulley 13 to rotate through the belt 12. The rotation of the second pulley 13 drives the first bevel gear 15 to rotate through the connecting rod 14, and then drives the second bevel gear 22 to rotate, and then drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 17 drives the sleeve 18 to move downward, and then drives the cutter 20 to move downward.
[0037] It should be noted that when the cutter 20 moves downward, the clamping plate 8 first contacts the gypsum board to clamp and limit the gypsum board. At this time, the two connecting plates 5 continue to approach each other, causing the spring 6 to compress. When the spring 6 contracts, the cutter 20 cuts the gypsum board.
[0038] After the cutting is completed, the gypsum board is taken out and the two plywoods 8 can be moved closer to each other to clean the gypsum board waste on the surface of the placement groove 9, and the waste is pushed from the through groove 10 into the collection box 23. There is no need for manual cleaning by the staff, which ensures the safety of the staff.
[0039] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cutting device for producing gypsum board, comprising a machine (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the machine (1) is provided with a placement groove (9), and the interior of the machine (1) is provided with a rectangular through groove; a motor (2) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rectangular through groove, a screw rod (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (2), and an end of the screw rod (3) facing away from the motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the rectangular through groove; two moving blocks (4) are fixedly mounted in a limited sliding manner inside the placement groove (9); the moving blocks (4) and the screw rod (3) are both threadedly connected; the top ends of the moving blocks (4) are both fixedly connected to a connecting plate (5) ; Both connecting plates (5) are fixedly connected with a clamping plate (8) through a plurality of springs (6); a fixing frame (16) is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the machine (1), and a cutter (20) is slidably installed inside the fixing frame (16); a threaded rod (17) is rotatably installed on the fixing frame (16), and a sleeve (18) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the threaded rod (17), and the bottom end of the sleeve (18) is fixedly connected to the cutter (20); a linkage assembly is provided between the threaded rod (17) and the screw rod (3).
2. The cutting device for producing gypsum board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises a first pulley (11), a belt (12), a second pulley (13), a connecting rod (14), a first bevel gear (15) and a second bevel gear (22), wherein the first pulley (11) is fixedly mounted on a side of the screw rod (3) away from the motor (2); a fixing plate (19) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the fixing frame (16) at a position corresponding to the threaded rod (17), a connecting rod (14) is rotatably mounted on the fixing plate (19), and one end of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly mounted with the second pulley (13); a through hole is opened on the machine (1); the first pulley (11) and the second pulley (13) are connected by a belt (12) for transmission, and the belt (12) is arranged inside the through hole; the other end of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly mounted with the first bevel gear (15), and the top end of the threaded rod (17) is fixedly mounted with the second bevel gear (22); the first bevel gear (15) is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear (22).
3. The cutting device for producing gypsum board according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the upper end surface of the placement groove (9) are provided with sliding grooves; the sliding grooves are connected to the rectangular through groove; and moving blocks (4) are slidably installed inside the two sliding grooves.
4. The cutting device for producing gypsum board according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting rods (7) are slidably mounted on the connecting plates (5); and the opposite ends of the two limiting rods (7) are fixedly connected to corresponding clamping plates (8).
5. The cutting device for producing gypsum board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the screw rod (3) is provided with threads with opposite rotation directions on both sides, and the two moving blocks (4) are respectively connected to the threads on both sides of the screw rod (3).
6. The cutting device for producing gypsum board according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide rods (21) are installed on both sides of the fixed frame (16) in a limited sliding manner, and the bottom ends of the guide rods (21) are fixedly connected to the cutter (20).
7. The cutting device for producing gypsum board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box (23) is slidably mounted on the bottom end of the machine (1), and a through slot (10) is provided on the bottom surface of the placement slot (9) corresponding to the middle position of the two clamping plates (8); the through slot (10) is communicated with the interior of the collecting box (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Collecting structure of gypsum plaster board cut-off machine
CN219634180U