Traction mechanism of extruder

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traction mechanism of an extruder, which relates to the technical field of extruders and comprises a traction box, first electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the traction box, and mounting blocks are fixedly connected to telescopic ends of the first electric telescopic rods. According to the traction mechanism of the extruder, through arrangement of a second electric telescopic rod, a first square column and a supporting plate, when plastic strips with different diameters need to be dragged, the plastic strips with different diameters can be dragged through the traction box, and the traction box can be conveniently pulled; the telescopic end of a second electric telescopic rod drives a fixing frame, a first rotating roller and a first spacer bush to move, the interval between the first rotating roller and a second rotating roller is adjusted, meanwhile, the telescopic end of a third electric telescopic rod drives a supporting plate to move, and the interval between the second rotating roller and the supporting plate is adjusted; and therefore, the plastic strips with different diameters can be dragged and moved, and the applicability of the traction mechanism is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of extruders, in particular to a traction mechanism of an extruder. Background Art

[0002] When processing plastic pellets, the melted raw materials are usually extruded into plastic strips by an extruder, and then pulled by an external traction mechanism. According to a traction mechanism for a plastic pellet extruder with application number CN218660378U, the plastic strip extruded by the external plastic extruder passes through the right side of the opening at the upper end of the guide bar and passes out from the left end of the guide bar, and the left end of the plastic strip is located between the driven shaft and the leftmost traction roller, which is convenient for the plastic strip to pass out. At the same time, the guide bar cooperates with the limiting groove to facilitate the isolation and limitation of multiple plastic strips, which can play a limiting role on the plastic strips. However, when extruding plastic strips of different diameters, the fixed plate and the traction roller, as well as the driven shaft and the traction roller, are fixed in position, which makes it impossible to adapt to the traction needs of plastic strips of various diameters, resulting in poor adaptability of the traction mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a traction mechanism for an extruder, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a traction mechanism of an extruder, including a traction box, wherein both sides of the traction box are fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod, the telescopic ends of the first electric telescopic rod are fixedly connected to a mounting block, a traction frame is fixedly connected between the two mounting blocks and located inside the traction box, one side of the traction frame is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod extends into the traction frame and is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a first servo motor, one side of the fixed frame and one end of the first servo motor is rotatably connected to a first square column, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first square column, the outer side of the first square column is movably sleeved with a first roller, and one side of the inner cavity of the traction frame is rotatably connected to a plurality of second square columns, the outer sides of the second square columns are movably sleeved with second rollers, and the outer sides of the second rollers are provided with a plurality of second spacers.

[0005] Preferably, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second square column on one side of the traction frame, and an output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second square column.

[0006] Preferably, the outer fixing sleeve of the first roller is provided with a plurality of first spacer sleeves, and a side plate is mounted on one side of the fixing frame by screws.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting plate is mounted on one side of the traction frame by screws, and a limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate and the mounting plate and outside one end of the first roller and the second roller.

[0008] Preferably, a third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the traction box, and a telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a support plate.

[0009] Preferably, a buckle groove is provided on one side of the mounting plate.

[0010] The utility model provides a traction mechanism for an extruder, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] 1. The traction mechanism of the extruder is provided with a second electric telescopic rod, a first square column and a support plate. If it is necessary to pull plastic strips of different diameters, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod drives the fixed frame, the first roller and the first spacer to move, and adjusts the interval between the first roller and the second roller. At the same time, the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod drives the support plate to move, and adjusts the interval between the second roller and the support plate, so that plastic strips of various diameters can be pulled and moved, thereby improving the applicability of the traction mechanism.

[0012] 2. The traction mechanism of the extruder is provided with a first square column, a first roller, a second square column and a second roller. The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod pushes the mounting block upward, so that the mounting block drives the traction frame upward, so that the traction frame moves out of the interior of the traction box. Then the operator unscrews the screws and removes the mounting plate from one side of the traction frame, and then removes the second roller from the outside of the second square column. Then, the operator unscrews the screws and removes the side plate from one end of the first roller, removes the first roller from the outside of the first square column, and then puts the new first roller on the first The outside of the square column, the new second roller is put on the outside of the second square column, and then the side plate is fixed to one side of the fixing frame by screws, so that one end of the first roller is located inside the limit sleeve, and then the mounting plate is fixed to one side of the traction frame by screws, so that one end of the second roller is located inside the limit sleeve, and then the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod pushes the mounting block downward, so that the mounting block drives the traction frame to move down to the inside of the traction box, which can facilitate the replacement of the first roller and the second roller, so as to replace the first spacer and the second spacer with different separation settings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.

[0016] In the figure: 1. traction box; 2. traction frame; 3. first electric telescopic rod; 4. mounting block; 5. second electric telescopic rod; 6. fixing frame; 7. first servo motor; 8. first square column; 9. first roller; 10. first spacer; 11. side panel; 12. limit sleeve; 13. second servo motor; 14. second square column; 15. second roller; 16. second spacer; 17. mounting plate; 18. third electric telescopic rod; 19. support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0018] Example 1

[0019] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a traction mechanism of an extruder, including a traction box 1, both sides of the traction box 1 are fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod 3, the telescopic ends of the first electric telescopic rod 3 are fixedly connected to a mounting block 4, a traction frame 2 is fixedly connected between the two mounting blocks 4 and located inside the traction box 1, one side of the traction frame 2 is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod 5, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 5 extends to the inside of the traction frame 2 and is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket 6, one side of the fixed bracket 6 is fixedly connected to a first servo motor 7, one side of the fixed bracket 6 and located at one end of the first servo motor 7 is rotatably connected to a first square column 8, the output end of the first servo motor 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the first square column 8, the outer side of the first square column 8 is movably sleeved with a first roller 9, one side of the inner cavity of the traction frame 2 is rotatably connected with a plurality of second square columns 14, the outer sides of the second square columns 14 are movably sleeved with second rollers 15, and the outer sides of the second rollers 15 are provided with a plurality of second spacers 16.

[0020] A second servo motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the traction frame 2 and located at the second square column 14. The output end of the second servo motor 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the second square column 14, so that the output end of the second servo motor 13 can drive the second square column 14 to rotate, so that the second square column 14 drives the second roller 15 and the second spacer 16 to rotate. A plurality of first spacers 10 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the first roller 9. A side plate 11 is installed on one side of the fixed frame 6 by screws, and one end of the first roller 9 is limited by the side plate 11. A mounting plate 17 is installed on one side of the traction frame 2 by screws. One side of the side plate 11 and the mounting plate 17 and the outer side of one end of the first roller 9 and the second roller 15 are fixedly connected to the limiting sleeve 12, and one end of the second roller 15 is limited by the mounting plate 17. The limiting sleeve 12 can limit one end of the first roller 9 and the second roller 15. A buckle groove is provided on one side of the mounting plate 17 to facilitate the operator to move the mounting plate 17 through the buckle groove.

[0021] Example 2

[0022] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The utility model provides a technical solution: a third electric telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the traction box 1, and a support plate 19 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 18. The support plate 19 cooperates with the second rotating roller 15 to limit the extruded plastic strip.

[0023] In summary, the traction mechanism of the extruder, when in use, passes the plastic strip extruded by the extruder through the first roller 9 and the second spacer 16, and drives the first square column 8 to rotate through the output end of the first servo motor 7, so that the first square column 8 drives the first roller 9 to rotate, and drives the second square column 14 to rotate through the output end of the second servo motor 13, so that the second square column 14 drives the second roller 15 to rotate, thereby driving the plastic strip extruded by the extruder to move. By setting the first spacer 10 and the second spacer 16, multiple plastic strips that need to be pulled can be separated and pulled separately. If it is necessary to pull plastic strips of different diameters, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 5 drives the fixed frame 6 and the first roller 9 and the first spacer 10 to move, and adjust the interval between the first roller 9 and the second roller 15. At the same time, the telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod 18 drives the support plate 19 to move, and adjusts the interval between the second roller 15 and the support plate 19, so as to drive plastic strips of different diameters to be pulled and moved. If it is necessary to replace the second spacer 16 and the second roller 15 and the first When the spacer 10 and the first roller 9 are connected, the operator uses the external controller to make the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 3 push the mounting block 4 upward, so that the mounting block 4 drives the traction frame 2 to move upward, so that the traction frame 2 moves out of the interior of the traction box 1, and then the operator unscrews the screws and removes the mounting plate 17 from one side of the traction frame 2, and then removes the second roller 15 from the outside of the second square column 14, and then unscrews the screws and removes the side plate 11 from one end of the first roller 9, and removes the first roller 9 from the outside of the first square column 8. , then put the new first roller 9 on the outside of the first square column 8, and put the new second roller 15 on the outside of the second square column 14, and then fix the side plate 11 to one side of the fixing frame 6 with screws, so that one end of the first roller 9 is located inside the limiting sleeve 12, and then fix the mounting plate 17 to one side of the traction frame 2 with screws, so that one end of the second roller 15 is located inside the limiting sleeve 12, and then the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 3 pushes the mounting block 4 downward, so that the mounting block 4 drives the traction frame 2 to move down to the inside of the traction box 1.

[0024] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traction mechanism for an extruder, comprising a traction box (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the traction box (1) are fixedly connected to first electric telescopic rods (3), the telescopic ends of the first electric telescopic rods (3) are fixedly connected to mounting blocks (4), a traction frame (2) is fixedly connected between the two mounting blocks (4) and located inside the traction box (1), one side of the traction frame (2) is fixedly connected to a second electric telescopic rod (5), the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (5) extends into the inside of the traction frame (2) and is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (6), one side of the fixing frame (6) is fixedly connected to a first servo motor (7), A first square column (8) is rotatably connected to one end of the first servo motor (7) and one side of the fixed frame (6). The output end of the first servo motor (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the first square column (8). A first roller (9) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the first square column (8). A plurality of second square columns (14) are rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the traction frame (2). Second rollers (15) are movably sleeved on the outer sides of the second square columns (14). A plurality of second spacers (16) are provided on the outer sides of the second rollers (15).

2. The traction mechanism of an extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second servo motor (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the second square column (14) and one side of the traction frame (2), and the output end of the second servo motor (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the second square column (14).

3. The traction mechanism of an extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer fixing sleeve of the first rotating roller (9) is provided with a plurality of first spacer sleeves (10), and a side plate (11) is mounted on one side of the fixing frame (6) via screws.

4. The traction mechanism of an extruder according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting plate (17) is mounted on one side of the traction frame (2) via screws, and a limiting sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the side plate (11) and the mounting plate (17) and located outside one end of the first roller (9) and the second roller (15).

5. The traction mechanism of an extruder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third electric telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the traction box (1), and a telescopic end of the third electric telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected to a support plate (19).

6. The traction mechanism of an extruder according to claim 4, characterized in that: A buckle groove is provided on one side of the mounting plate (17).

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