Bias steering wheel steering device of electro-tricycle
By designing a bias steering wheel steering device in an electric tricycle, the ball head and reversing mechanism are used to achieve bias of the steering wheel, the problem of multiple people in front row affecting control and improving driving safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422854648.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-22
AI Technical Summary
When there are many people in the front row of existing electric tricycles, it affects the driver's control of the vehicle and affects the safety of the vehicle when driving.
An electric tricycle bias steering wheel steering device is designed, and the steering wheel is biased by setting a ball head, a reversing mechanism and a steering adjustment rod in the steering machine to achieve a simple steering control.
When there are many people in the front row, the driver can still control the vehicle's driving direction stably, improving the vehicle's handling safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223237835U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric tricycles, in particular to a steering device with an offset steering wheel for an electric tricycle. Background Art
[0002] An electrically operated tricycle is a three-wheeled vehicle powered by a battery and driven by an electric motor, used for transporting goods or people. Electric tricycles utilize large-capacity tubular, left- and right-lined, deep-discharge, traction-type batteries, capable of withstanding long periods of continuous discharge. The batteries can maintain their charge for two years of normal use.
[0003] Electric tricycles, with their versatile, maneuverable, easy-to-maintain, and affordable advantages, are ideal for navigating narrow streets. They feature a reverse switch, allowing for both forward and reverse travel, making them particularly practical in narrow alleys and lanes, making them convenient for both driving and parking. They are widely used in short-distance transportation, including for families, urban and rural areas, individual rentals, factories, mining areas, sanitation services, and community cleaning.
[0004] Most existing electric tricycles have the steering device set in the center of the front of the vehicle. This design is convenient for control, but the front row can generally only accommodate one person. If there are multiple people in the front row, it will affect the driver's control of the vehicle and affect the safety of the vehicle during driving.
[0005] Therefore, the present application provides an offset steering wheel steering device for an electric tricycle to overcome the defects of the prior art. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to solve the problem that when multiple people are seated in the front row of the existing electric tricycle, the driver's control of the vehicle will be affected, which will affect the safety of the vehicle during driving.
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model provides a steering device with an offset steering wheel for an electric tricycle, comprising a steering wheel, the bottom of the steering wheel is transmission-connected to a steering machine, characterized in that: one end of a pull rod in the steering machine is rotatably connected to a ball head 1, the top of the ball head 1 is screwed with a reversing mechanism, one end of the reversing mechanism is screwed with a ball head 2, the bottom of the ball head 2 is hinged to a steering adjustment rod, the end of the steering adjustment rod away from the ball head 2 is hinged to a ball head 3, the bottom of the ball head 3 is screwed with a swing arm, the end of the swing arm away from the ball head 3 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft, the bottom of the connecting shaft is connected to a front fork, two relatively arranged shock-absorbing steering shafts are fixed on the bottom of the front fork, a wheel is installed between the two shock-absorbing steering shafts, the outer sleeve of the connecting shaft is provided with a connecting arm, the connecting arm is arranged between the swing arm and the front fork, the connecting arm is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft, and a frame is fixed to one side of the connecting arm.
[0008] The reversing mechanism includes two relatively arranged connecting rods, one and two, wherein the connecting rod one is arranged below the connecting rod two, and the connecting rod three is fixed between the connecting rod one and the connecting rod two. The end of the connecting rod one away from the connecting rod three is threadedly connected to the top of the ball head one, and the end of the connecting rod two away from the connecting rod three is threadedly connected to the top of the ball head two.
[0009] The beneficial effects of the electric tricycle offset steering wheel steering device provided by the utility model are:
[0010] The utility model offsets the steering wheel by arranging a ball head 1, a reversing mechanism, a ball head 2, and a steering adjustment rod at one end of the steering machine. This structure has a small installation space and a simple structure, so that when there are multiple people sitting in the front row, the driver can still stably control the direction of the vehicle without affecting the driver's control of the vehicle, and has higher safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 For the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;
[0013] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the reversing mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0014] Among them, 1. Steering wheel; 2. Steering gear; 3. Ball head 1; 4. Reversing mechanism; 41. Connecting rod 1; 42. Connecting rod 2; 43. Connecting rod 3; 5. Ball head 2; 6. Steering adjustment rod; 7. Ball head 3; 8. Swing arm; 9. Connecting shaft; 10. Connecting arm; 11. Front fork; 12. Shock-absorbing steering shaft; 13. Frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In order to make the technical means, technical features, purposes and technical effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to specific illustrations; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0016] Example
[0017] like Figures 1 to 3As shown: A steering device with an offset steering wheel 1 for an electric tricycle, comprising a steering wheel 1, wherein the bottom of the steering wheel 1 is connected to a steering machine 2 in a transmission manner, wherein the steering machine 2 is fixedly mounted in the vehicle body, wherein one end of a pull rod in the steering machine 2 is rotatably connected to a ball head 3, wherein the top of the ball head 3 is screwed to a reversing mechanism 4, wherein one end of the reversing mechanism 4 is screwed to a ball head 2 5, wherein the bottom of the ball head 2 5 is hinged to a steering adjustment rod 6, wherein the end of the steering adjustment rod 6 away from the ball head 2 5 is hinged to a ball head 3 7, wherein the ball head 3 7 is screwed to the bottom of the ball head 2 5. A swing arm 8 is screwed to the bottom, and the end of the swing arm 8 away from the ball head 7 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 9. The bottom of the connecting shaft 9 is fixedly connected to a front fork 11. Two oppositely arranged shock-absorbing steering shafts 12 are fixed to the bottom of the front fork 11. A wheel is installed between the two shock-absorbing steering shafts 12. A connecting arm 10 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft 9. The connecting arm 10 is set between the swing arm 8 and the front fork 11. The connecting arm 10 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 9, and a frame 13 is fixed to one side of the connecting arm 10.
[0018] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown: the reversing mechanism 4 includes two relatively arranged connecting rods 1 41 and 2 42, the connecting rod 1 41 is arranged below the connecting rod 2 42, and a connecting rod 3 43 is fixed between the connecting rod 1 41 and the connecting rod 2 42, and the end of the connecting rod 1 41 away from the connecting rod 3 43 is threadedly connected to the top of the ball head 1 3, and the end of the connecting rod 2 42 away from the connecting rod 3 43 is threadedly connected to the top of the ball head 2 5.
[0019] The structures of the ball head 1 3 , the ball head 2 5 and the ball head 3 7 are exactly the same. The orientations of the ball head 1 3 and the ball head 2 5 are the same, and the orientations of the ball head 1 3 , the ball head 2 5 and the ball head 3 7 are opposite.
[0020] Working method: Take the example of the driver turning the steering wheel 1 clockwise to turn right: the driver turns the steering wheel 1 clockwise, driving the pull rod in the steering gear 2 to move to the left, and then drives the steering adjustment rod 6 to move to the left through the reversing mechanism 4. The steering adjustment rod 6 drives the swing arm 8 and the connecting shaft 9 to rotate in the connecting arm 10 through the ball head 7. The connecting shaft 9 drives the wheel to rotate clockwise through the front fork 11 and the shock-absorbing steering shaft 12.
[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. That is, all equivalent changes and modifications made according to the content of the patent application scope of the present invention should fall within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An electric tricycle offset steering wheel steering device, comprising a steering wheel (1), wherein the bottom of the steering wheel (1) is transmission-connected to a steering machine (2), and characterized in that: One end of the pull rod in the steering machine (2) is rotatably connected to a ball head one (3), the top of the ball head one (3) is screwed with a reversing mechanism (4), the other end of the reversing mechanism (4) is screwed with a ball head two (5), the bottom of the ball head two (5) is hinged with a steering adjustment rod (6), the end of the steering adjustment rod (6) away from the ball head two (5) is hinged with a ball head three (7), the bottom of the ball head three (7) is screwed with a swing arm (8), the end of the swing arm (8) away from the ball head three (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (9), the bottom of the connecting shaft (9) is fixedly connected to a front fork (11), the bottom of the front fork (11) is fixed with two oppositely arranged shock-absorbing steering shafts (12), and a wheel is installed between the two shock-absorbing steering shafts (12).
2. The electric tricycle offset steering wheel steering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting arm (10) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting shaft (9), and the connecting arm (10) is arranged between the swing arm (8) and the front fork (11). The connecting arm (10) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (9), and a frame (13) is fixed to one side of the connecting arm (10).
3. The electric tricycle offset steering wheel steering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reversing mechanism (4) comprises two relatively arranged connecting rods, a first connecting rod (41) and a second connecting rod (42), wherein the first connecting rod (41) is arranged below the second connecting rod (42), a third connecting rod (43) is fixed between the first connecting rod (41) and the second connecting rod (42), an end of the first connecting rod (41) away from the third connecting rod (43) is threadedly connected to the top of the ball head (3), and an end of the second connecting rod (42) away from the third connecting rod (43) is threadedly connected to the top of the ball head (5).
4. The electric tricycle offset steering wheel steering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structures of the ball head 1 (3), the ball head 2 (5) and the ball head 3 (7) are completely identical; the orientations of the ball head 1 (3) and the ball head 2 (5) are the same; and the orientations of the ball head 1 (3), the ball head 2 (5) and the ball head 3 (7) are opposite.