Mechanical automatic boxing equipment for food production

Abstract

The utility model relates to mechanical automatic boxing equipment for food production, which relates to the technical field of food production and comprises a conveying device, a boxing mechanism and a reciprocating device. The conveying device is used for conveying food to the boxing mechanism; the boxing mechanism comprises a workbench and a plurality of box bodies placed on the workbench. The reciprocating device comprises a rotating disc, a round rod, a limiting plate, a connecting rod, a positioning frame, a groove rod and a cover body, the rotating disc is rotationally installed on the workbench, the round rod is arranged at the edge of the side wall of the rotating disc, the limiting plate is arranged on the workbench and slidably provided with the connecting rod by forming a limiting groove, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the positioning frame, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the groove rod; sliding holes matched with the round rods to slide are formed in the groove rods, the positioning frame is attached to the two side walls of the box body in a sliding mode, and the cover body is arranged on the positioning frame. By means of the reciprocating device, the probability that food is abraded is reduced, and meanwhile falling granular food can be roughly spread flat.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food production, in particular to a mechanical automatic boxing device for food production. Background Art

[0002] Food processing refers to the process of putting edibles through certain procedures to produce beneficial changes, such as making them more palatable. Fresh foods or other raw materials are artificially processed to create new, edible products. With the continuous advancement of science and technology, the modern food industry has grown rapidly, and the breadth and depth of food processing are constantly expanding. The technology used is becoming increasingly advanced, and the equipment is becoming more convenient for people to use in their daily lives.

[0003] The Chinese utility model with publication number CN218877637U discloses a mechanical automated packaging equipment for food production, comprising a base, a placement frame provided at one end of the top of the base, a material storage box provided at the top of the placement frame, a first support plate fixedly connected to the lower end of one side of the placement frame, a feed barrel fixedly mounted at the end of the first support plate away from the placement frame, a first servo motor provided at the bottom of the feed barrel, a feed port provided on the outer side of the lower end of the feed barrel, and a discharge port provided on the side of the upper end of the feed barrel. The mechanical automated packaging equipment for food production can roughly flatten the fallen granular food through the mutual cooperation of the second servo motor, the screw rod, and the push plate. The arrangement of the cooperation, movable plate, bottom plate, first leakage hole, second leakage hole, cylinder, connecting block, first connecting plate, and second connecting plate facilitates the uniform falling of the granular food, facilitates the packaging of the granular food, and improves efficiency.

[0004] However, the above structure can roughly flatten the falling granular food through the cooperation of the second servo motor, the screw rod and the push plate. The screw rod is located in the storage box. The debris of the granular food is easy to adhere to the screw rod during the falling process, affecting the transmission effect of the screw rod and the flattening effect is poor; and the push plate is easy to rub and collide with the granular food during the flattening process, affecting the processing quality of the food. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a mechanical automatic boxing device for food production, which can improve the technical problems existing in the related art that the existing automatic boxing equipment is difficult to roughly flatten the fallen granular food during operation, which affects the boxing. At the same time, the push plate is prone to friction and collision with the granular food during the process of flattening the food, which affects the processing quality of the food.

[0006] The embodiment of the present application provides a mechanical automated boxing device for food production, comprising: a conveying device, a boxing mechanism, and a reciprocating device;

[0007] The conveying device is used to transport the food to the packing mechanism;

[0008] The boxing mechanism includes a workbench and a plurality of boxes placed on the workbench;

[0009] The reciprocating device includes a turntable, a round rod, a limit plate, a connecting rod, a positioning frame, a slot rod, and a cover body. The turntable is rotatably mounted on a workbench, the round rod is arranged at the edge of the turntable side wall, the limit plate is arranged on the workbench, the limit plate is slidably installed on the connecting rod by providing a limit groove, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the positioning frame, and the other end is connected to the slot rod, the slot rod is provided with a sliding hole that cooperates with the sliding of the round rod, the positioning frame is slidably fitted with the side walls on both sides of the box body, and the cover body is provided on the positioning frame for closing the box body.

[0010] The above technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects:

[0011] When it is necessary to flatten the granular food that has fallen into the box, the turntable is rotated, the round rod revolves along the turntable, and drives the slot rod to move. The slot rod and the connecting rod are limited by the limit groove and can only reciprocate in the length direction of the limit groove, thereby driving the positioning frame to reciprocate. The positioning frame slides and fits with the side walls of the box, causing the box to rock back and forth. The food in the box is gradually flattened in the box during the rocking process. The setting of the cover is used to reduce the probability of some food splashing out during the rocking process of the box; the food in the box is flattened by rocking, which reduces the probability of food wear and solves the technical problem that the existing automated boxing equipment is difficult to roughly flatten the fallen granular food during operation, affecting the boxing, and the push plate is prone to friction and collision with the granular food during the flattening process, thereby affecting the processing quality of the food.

[0012] In some embodiments, a first motor is installed on the workbench, and an output end of the first motor passes through the workbench and is transmission-connected to the turntable.

[0013] In some embodiments, the conveying device includes a frame, multiple conveying shafts, a conveyor belt and a second motor. The multiple conveying shafts are rotatably installed on both sides of the frame. The multiple conveying shafts are sleeved with conveyor belts. The second motor is arranged on the frame, and the output end of the second motor is transmission-connected to the conveying shaft on one side of the frame.

[0014] In some embodiments, the conveying device also includes a discharge hopper, which is arranged on a frame, the top of the discharge hopper is slidably fitted with the conveyor belt, and the bottom end is fitted with the cover body, a receiving port is provided on the cover body, and the bottom opening of the discharge hopper is connected to the receiving port.

[0015] In some embodiments, baffles are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the discharge hopper along the sliding direction of the connecting rod, and the top walls of the baffle cover are in contact with each other.

[0016] In some embodiments, the packing mechanism further includes a cylinder and a push plate. The cylinder is disposed on a workbench, and the push plate is disposed at the output end of the first cylinder for pushing the box body. Side plates are disposed at both ends of the push plate.

[0017] In some embodiments, a plurality of limit bars are provided on the workbench, and the plurality of limit bars are attached to the side walls on both sides of the box body.

[0018] In some embodiments, a displacement sensor is provided on the workbench.

[0019] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0020] 1. Rotate the turntable, and the round rod revolves along the turntable, driving the slot rod to move. The slot rod and the connecting rod are limited by the limit groove and can only reciprocate in the length direction of the limit groove, thereby driving the positioning frame to reciprocate. The positioning frame slides and fits with the side walls of the box body, causing the box body to rock back and forth. The food in the box is gradually flattened in the box body during the rocking process. The flattening operation of the food in the box is completed by rocking, which reduces the probability of food wear and solves the problem that the existing automatic boxing equipment is difficult to roughly flatten the fallen granular food during operation, affecting the boxing. At the same time, the push plate is prone to friction and collision with the granular food during the flattening process, affecting the processing quality of the food. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or descriptions of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the overall structure in another direction;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the hopper, baffle and positioning frame.

[0025] Among them, the reference numerals in the figures are:

[0026] 10. Conveying device; 11. Frame; 12. Conveying shaft; 13. Conveyor belt; 14. Second motor; 15. Discharging hopper; 151. Baffle; 20. Packing mechanism; 21. Workbench; 211. Limiting bar; 212. Displacement sensor; 22. Box body; 23. Cylinder; 24. Push plate; 241. Side plate; 30. Reciprocating device; 31. Turntable; 32. Round rod; 33. Limiting plate; 331. Limiting slot; 34. Connecting rod; 35. Positioning frame; 36. Slot rod; 37. Cover; 371. Receiving port; 38. First motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by this application more clearly understood, this application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not intended to limit this application.

[0028] Based on this, the technical problem that the existing automated packing equipment in the relevant technology is difficult to roughly flatten the fallen granular food during operation, which affects the packing, and the push plate is prone to friction and collision with the granular food during the flattening process, which affects the processing quality of the food can be improved. The embodiment of this application provides the following solution.

[0029] Please also refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the embodiment of the present application provides a mechanical automated boxing device for food production, including a conveying device 10, a boxing mechanism 20 and a reciprocating device 30;

[0030] The conveying device 10 is used to transport food to the boxing mechanism 20;

[0031] The boxing mechanism 20 includes a workbench 21 and a plurality of boxes 22 placed on the workbench 21;

[0032] The reciprocating device 30 includes a turntable 31, a round rod 32, a limit plate 33, a connecting rod 34, a positioning frame 35, a slot rod 36, and a cover body 37. The turntable 31 is rotatably mounted on the workbench 21. The round rod 32 is arranged at the edge of the side wall of the turntable 31. The limit plate 33 is arranged on the workbench 21. The limit plate 33 is slidably installed on the connecting rod 34 by providing a limit groove 331. One end of the connecting rod 34 is connected to the positioning frame 35, and the other end is connected to the slot rod 36. The slot rod 36 is provided with a sliding hole that cooperates with the sliding of the round rod 32. The positioning frame 35 slides in fit with the side walls of the box body 22. The cover body 37 is provided on the positioning frame 35 for closing the box body 22.

[0033] From the above, it can be seen that when it is necessary to flatten the granular food that falls into the box body 22, the turntable 31 is rotated, the round rod 32 revolves along the turntable 31, and drives the groove rod 36 to move. The groove rod 36 and the connecting rod 34 are limited by the limit groove 331 and can only reciprocate in the length direction of the limit groove 331, and then drive the positioning frame 35 to reciprocate. The positioning frame 35 slides and fits with the side walls of the box body 22, so that the box body 22 shakes back and forth. The food in the box body 22 is gradually flattened in the box body 22 during the shaking process, which solves the technical problem that the existing automated boxing equipment is difficult to roughly flatten the fallen granular food during operation, affecting the boxing. At the same time, the push plate is prone to friction and collision with the granular food during the flattening process, affecting the processing quality of the food.

[0034] Optionally, in some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 2 A first motor 38 is installed on the workbench 21 , and an output end of the first motor 38 passes through the workbench 21 and is transmission-connected to the turntable 31 .

[0035] With this arrangement, the first motor 38 is used to facilitate the staff in controlling the rotation of the turntable 31 .

[0036] Optionally, in some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 2 The conveying device 10 includes a frame 11, multiple conveying shafts 12, a conveyor belt 13 and a second motor 14. The multiple conveying shafts 12 are rotatably installed on both sides of the frame 11. The multiple conveying shafts 12 are sleeved with conveyor belts 13. The second motor 14 is set on the frame 11, and the output end of the second motor 14 is transmission-connected to the conveying shaft 12 on one side of the frame 11.

[0037] With such an arrangement, when food needs to be transported, the food is placed on the conveyor belt 13, the second motor 14 is started, the conveyor shaft 12 rotates, and the conveyor belt 13 is driven to transmit, thereby transporting the food on the conveyor belt 13. The operation is simple and convenient, and the staff can also control the conveying speed of the food by controlling the speed of the second motor 14.

[0038] Optionally, in some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 2 The conveying device 10 also includes a discharge hopper 15, which is arranged on the frame 11. The top of the discharge hopper 15 is slidably fitted with the conveyor belt 13, and the bottom end is in contact with the cover body 37. A receiving port 371 is provided on the cover body 37, and the bottom opening of the discharge hopper 15 is connected to the receiving port 371.

[0039] With such an arrangement, when food needs to be transported to the packing mechanism 20, the food is placed on the conveyor belt 13, the second motor 14 is started, the conveyor shaft 12 rotates, and the conveyor belt 13 is driven to transmit, thereby transporting the food on the conveyor belt 13. When the food is transported to the discharge hopper 15, the food passes through the discharge hopper 15 and the receiving port 371 and falls into the box body 22 at the positioning frame 35. The reciprocating device 30 is started to shake and flatten the food in the box body 22 at the positioning frame 35. Therefore, the setting of the discharge hopper 15 is used to facilitate the box body 22 to receive food.

[0040] Optionally, in some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 3 Baffles 151 are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the discharge hopper 15 along the sliding direction of the connecting rod 34, and the baffles 151 are in contact with the top wall of the cover body 37.

[0041] With such arrangement, when the box body 22 is shaking back and forth, some food is likely to splash from the gap between the discharge hopper 15 and the receiving port 371. The baffle 151 is set to block the gap between the discharge hopper 15 and the receiving port 371, which can effectively reduce the probability of some food splashing during the shaking process.

[0042] Optionally, in some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 2 The packing mechanism 20 also includes a cylinder 23 and a push plate 24. The cylinder 23 is set on the workbench 21. The push plate 24 is set at the output end of the first cylinder 23 for pushing the box body 22. Side plates 241 are set at both ends of the push plate 24.

[0043] With such arrangement, when it is necessary to place the conveying box 22, the box 22 can be placed on the workbench 21, between the two side plates 241, the cylinder 23 is started, the push plate 24 is moved, and the box 22 is pushed, so that the box 22 moves in the direction close to the positioning frame 35, and the push plate 24 is removed, and the next box 22 is placed between the box 22 and the push plate 24, and the box 22 is pushed and the push plate 24 is removed. Similarly, the box 22 in front will be pushed to the positioning frame 35, and the food is received by the conveying device 10, and then the reciprocating device 30 is used to shake and flatten it, so that the staff can take multiple boxes 22 filled with food. The operation is simple and convenient, and the degree of automation is high; the two side plates 241 are attached to the side walls of the box 22 on both sides, which is used to reduce the probability of the box 22 being offset during transportation.

[0044] Optionally, in some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 2 A plurality of limit bars 211 are provided on the workbench 21 , and the plurality of limit bars 211 are attached to the side walls on both sides of the box body 22 .

[0045] With such arrangement, the box body 22 will be limited by the two limit bars 211 during the pushing process, making it difficult for it to shake during the movement, thereby facilitating the subsequent material receiving and leveling operations.

[0046] Optionally, in some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 2 A displacement sensor 212 is provided on the workbench 21 .

[0047] With such an arrangement, when the box body 22 moves to the positioning frame 35, the displacement sensor 212 will control the start of the second motor 14, the conveyor shaft 12 will rotate, and drive the conveyor belt 13 to transmit, thereby performing quantitative transportation of the food on the conveyor belt 13, and the food will then fall into the box body 22 through the hopper 15. Therefore, the arrangement of the displacement sensor 212 makes it convenient for the box body 22 to receive the food.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A mechanical automated packaging equipment for food production, characterized by: It comprises a conveying device (10), a boxing mechanism (20) and a reciprocating device (30); The conveying device (10) is used to transport food to a boxing mechanism (20); The boxing mechanism (20) includes a workbench (21) and a plurality of boxes (22) placed on the workbench (21); The reciprocating device (30) includes a turntable (31), a round rod (32), a limiting plate (33), a connecting rod (34), a positioning frame (35), a slot rod (36), and a cover (37). The turntable (31) is rotatably mounted on the workbench (21). The round rod (32) is arranged at the edge of the side wall of the turntable (31). The limiting plate (33) is arranged on the workbench (21). The limiting plate (33) is slidably mounted on the connecting rod (34) by providing a limiting groove (331). One end of the connecting rod (34) is connected to the positioning frame (35), and the other end is connected to the slot rod (36). The slot rod (36) is provided with a sliding hole for matching the sliding of the round rod (32). The positioning frame (35) is slidably fitted with the side walls of the box body (22). The cover (37) is provided on the positioning frame (35) for closing the box body (22).

2. The mechanical automated packaging equipment for food production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (38) is installed on the workbench (21), and an output end of the first motor (38) passes through the workbench (21) and is transmission-connected to the turntable (31).

3. The mechanical automated packaging equipment for food production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying device (10) comprises a frame (11), a plurality of conveying shafts (12), a conveyor belt (13) and a second motor (14). The plurality of conveying shafts (12) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the frame (11). The plurality of conveying shafts (12) are sleeved with the conveyor belts (13). The second motor (14) is arranged on the frame (11). The output end of the second motor (14) is transmission-connected to the conveying shaft (12) on one side of the frame (11).

4. The mechanical automated packaging equipment for food production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying device (10) further comprises a discharge hopper (15), wherein the discharge hopper (15) is arranged on the frame (11), the top end of the discharge hopper (15) is in sliding contact with the conveyor belt (13), and the bottom end is in contact with the cover body (37), the cover body (37) is provided with a material receiving port (371), and the bottom opening of the discharge hopper (15) is connected to the material receiving port (371).

5. The mechanical automated packaging equipment for food production according to claim 4, characterized in that: Baffles (151) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the discharge hopper (15) along the sliding direction of the connecting rod (34), and the baffles (151) are in contact with the top wall of the cover body (37).

6. The mechanical automated packaging equipment for food production according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The boxing mechanism (20) further comprises a cylinder (23) and a push plate (24), wherein the cylinder (23) is arranged on the workbench (21), and the push plate (24) is arranged at the output end of the first cylinder (23) for pushing the box body (22), and side plates (241) are arranged at both ends of the push plate (24).

7. The mechanical automated packaging equipment for food production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting strips (211) are provided on the workbench (21), and the plurality of limiting strips (211) are in contact with the side walls on both sides of the box body (22).

8. The mechanical automated packaging equipment for food production according to claim 7, characterized in that: A displacement sensor (212) is provided on the workbench (21).

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