Buffering device of intelligent logistics warehouse shelf
By designing buffer and sliding support mechanisms on the shelves, the problem of laminate deformation caused by uneven weight of goods is solved, the stability and service life of the shelf are achieved, and automatic cleaning function is provided to meet a variety of cargo storage needs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422713936.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
The traditional shelf structure lacks intelligent design, which causes the laminate to deform or damage when the weight distribution of goods is uneven, affecting the stability and service life of the shelf.
Design a buffer device for intelligent logistics warehouse shelves, including a buffer mechanism, a sliding support mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, absorbs the impact force of goods through springs, provides additional support and automatic cleaning, and uses a layer height adjustment mechanism to adapt to different cargo needs.
Effectively protect goods and laminates, extend the service life of the shelf, improve stability and cleaning efficiency, and adapt to cargo storage of different weights and shapes.
Smart Images

Figure CN223238668U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of logistics and warehousing, and in particular to a buffer device for shelves in an intelligent logistics warehouse. Background Art
[0002] In modern logistics and warehousing systems, the design and functionality of shelves directly impact storage efficiency and cargo safety. Traditional shelves are typically simple in structure and lack intelligent and user-friendly design, leading to numerous inconveniences and safety hazards during the storage, retrieval, management, and maintenance of goods. This is particularly true during the storage process, where uneven weight distribution can lead to concentrated pressure on shelves at a specific point, causing deformation or damage, impacting the shelf's overall stability and service life.
[0003] To this end, we proposed a buffer device for smart logistics warehouse shelves. Summary of the Invention
[0004] 1. Problem to be solved
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a buffer device for smart logistics warehouse shelves to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] 2. Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A buffer device for intelligent logistics warehouse shelves, including a support member, a layer plate, a storage and recording mechanism, a buffer mechanism, a sliding support mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein there are two support members, each of which includes a support column and a fixed column, and there are two support columns, and the openings of the two support columns are arranged opposite to each other, and a plurality of evenly distributed fixed columns are fixedly connected between the two support columns, and a plurality of layer plates are fixedly connected between the two support members through a layer height adjustment mechanism, a storage and recording mechanism is provided on the layer plate, and a buffer mechanism is provided in the layer plate, and the buffer mechanism includes a connecting plate and a spring, a plurality of evenly distributed buffer grooves are provided on the side wall of the layer plate, and a plurality of evenly distributed springs are provided in the buffer groove, and both ends of the spring are connected to a connecting plate, and the upper and lower connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the buffer groove, the lower surface of the layer plate is provided with a sliding support mechanism, and the outer side of the layer plate is provided with a cleaning mechanism.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the floor height adjustment mechanism includes an L-shaped plate and a fixed block, the outer surface of the support column is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed sockets, and both ends of both sides of the floor plate are fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, the L-shaped plate is slidably connected to the support column, and the outer surface of the L-shaped plate is threadedly connected with a fixed block, the fixed block passes through the inner wall of the L-shaped plate and is inserted into the socket.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the storage and recording mechanism includes a pressure sensor and a display screen, a plurality of evenly distributed pressure sensors are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the layer plate, and a display screen is fixedly installed on the outer side of the top end of the support column at the front left side.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the sliding support mechanism includes a slide rail, an adjustment block and a support plate, the slide rails are fixedly connected on both sides of the lower surface of the layer plate, the support plate is slidably connected between the two slide rails, a slide groove is provided on the outer side of the slide rail, and the adjustment block is fixedly connected on both sides of the support plate, and the adjustment block extends to the outside of the slide groove and is slidably connected to the slide groove.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the cleaning mechanism includes an induced draft fan and a dustproof net, the induced draft fan is fixedly installed on the right end of the layer plate, the air outlet end of the induced draft fan is arranged opposite the layer plate, and the air outlet end of the induced draft fan is fixedly connected to a matching dustproof net.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a locking universal wheel is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support column.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] The utility model effectively absorbs the impact force when placing goods through the buffer mechanism, prevents the goods from being damaged due to severe impact during the placement process, and extends the service life of the shelf. When the goods are placed on the shelf, the weight of the goods will cause the shelf to bend downward. At this time, the spring is compressed and deformed, absorbing the kinetic energy of the falling goods. The elastic restoring force of the spring is evenly distributed to the upper and lower inner walls of the buffer groove through the connecting plate, reducing the force on a single part, thereby protecting the goods and the shelf.
[0016] The utility model can provide additional support to the layer plate through the sliding support mechanism, thereby preventing the layer plate from being deformed or damaged due to excessive weight of local cargo, and the support plate can slide along the slide rail and be adjusted to the bottom of the position where support is required, providing precise auxiliary support, and adapting to the storage needs of cargo of different weights and shapes. When the cargo in a certain area is heavier, the operator can slide the support plate to the bottom of the area by sliding the adjustment block, thereby providing additional support, preventing the layer plate from being deformed or damaged due to excessive local pressure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a buffer device for smart logistics warehouse shelves;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a buffer mechanism in a buffer device for smart logistics warehouse shelves;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the support plate and adjustment block in a buffer device of an intelligent logistics warehouse shelf.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Support column; 2. Socket; 3. L-shaped plate; 4. Fixed block; 5. Shelf; 6. Locking universal wheel; 7. Buffer slot; 8. Display screen; 9. Pressure sensor; 10. Draft fan; 11. Dust screen; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Spring; 14. Slide rail; 15. Slide slot; 16. Adjustment block; 17. Support plate; 18. Fixed column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figures 1 to 3 In an embodiment of the present invention, a buffer device for an intelligent logistics warehouse shelf comprises a support member, a layer plate 5, a storage and recording mechanism, a buffer mechanism, a sliding support mechanism and a cleaning mechanism.
[0023] There are two support members, which include support columns 1 and fixed columns 18. There are two support columns 1, and the openings of the two support columns 1 are arranged opposite to each other, and a plurality of evenly distributed fixed columns 18 are fixedly connected between the two support columns 1. A plurality of layer boards 5 are fixedly connected between the two support members through a layer height adjustment mechanism. The layer height adjustment mechanism includes an L-shaped plate 3 and a fixed block 4. A plurality of evenly distributed sockets 2 are provided on the outer surface of the support column 1, and both ends of both sides of the layer board 5 are fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 3. The L-shaped plate 3 is slidably connected to the support column 1, and the outer surface of the L-shaped plate 3 is threadedly connected with a fixed block 4. The fixed block 4 passes through the inner wall of the L-shaped plate 3 and is inserted into the socket 2.
[0024] It should be noted that the height of the shelf can be flexibly adjusted according to the needs of different goods through the layer height adjustment mechanism to adapt to the storage of goods of different sizes and shapes. When adjusting the height of the shelf 5, we first loosen the fixing block 4, and then slide the shelf 5 up and down. After the height of the shelf 5 is determined, fix it by twisting the fixing block 4, thereby completing the height adjustment of the shelf 5, which is convenient for adapting to goods of different heights.
[0025] The shelf 5 is provided with a storage and recording mechanism, which includes a pressure sensor 9 and a display screen 8. A plurality of evenly distributed pressure sensors 9 are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the shelf 5, and a display screen 8 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top end of the support column 1 at the left front end.
[0026] It should be noted that when the goods are placed on the shelf, the pressure sensor 9 detects the weight of the goods and transmits the information to the display screen 8 for display, so that the management personnel can monitor and manage the storage status of the goods in real time and ensure the accuracy of the storage information.
[0027] A buffer mechanism is provided in the layer plate 5, and the buffer mechanism includes a connecting plate 12 and a spring 13. The side wall of the layer plate 5 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed buffer grooves 7, and a plurality of evenly distributed springs 13 are provided in the buffer grooves 7. Both ends of the spring 13 are connected to a connecting plate 12, and the upper and lower connecting plates 12 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the buffer groove 7 respectively.
[0028] It should be noted that the buffer mechanism effectively absorbs the impact force when the goods are placed, prevents the goods from being damaged due to severe impact during the placement process, and extends the service life of the shelf. When the goods are placed on the shelf, the weight of the goods will cause the shelf 5 to bend downward. At this time, the spring 13 is compressed and deformed, absorbing the kinetic energy of the falling goods. The elastic restoring force of the spring 13 is evenly distributed to the upper and lower inner walls of the buffer groove through the connecting plate 12, reducing the force on a single part, thereby protecting the goods and the shelf.
[0029] The lower surface of the layer plate 5 is provided with a sliding support mechanism, which includes a slide rail 14, an adjustment block 16 and a support plate 17. The slide rails 14 are fixedly connected on both sides of the lower surface of the layer plate 5, and a support plate 17 is slidably connected between the two slide rails 14. A slide groove 15 is provided on the outer side of the slide rail 14, and an adjustment block 16 is fixedly connected on both sides of the support plate 17. The adjustment block 16 extends to the outside of the slide groove 15 and is slidably connected to the slide groove 15.
[0030] It should be noted that the sliding support mechanism can provide additional support for the shelf to prevent deformation or damage of the shelf due to excessive weight of local cargo, and the support plate 17 can slide along the slide rail 14 and adjust to the position where support is required to provide precise auxiliary support to meet the storage needs of cargo of different weights and shapes. When the cargo in a certain area is heavier, the operator can slide the support plate 17 to the bottom of the area by sliding the adjustment block 16, thereby providing additional support to prevent deformation or damage of the shelf due to excessive local pressure.
[0031] A cleaning mechanism is provided on the outside of the layer plate 5, and the cleaning mechanism includes an induced draft fan 10 and a dust-proof net 11. The induced draft fan 10 is fixedly installed on the right end of the layer plate 5, and the air outlet end of the induced draft fan 10 is arranged opposite to the layer plate 5, and the air outlet end of the induced draft fan 10 is fixedly connected to a matching dust-proof net 11.
[0032] It should be noted that the cleaning mechanism automatically cleans the surface of the shelf, reduces the accumulation of dust and debris, keeps the shelves clean, reduces the workload of manual cleaning, improves cleaning efficiency, and reduces labor costs. When working, when the draft fan 10 is started, the airflow generated passes through the dustproof net 11, sweeps the surface of the shelf 5, removes dust and debris, and the dustproof net 11 effectively blocks the backflow of dust to keep the shelf clean.
[0033] The bottom end of the support column 1 is fixedly mounted with a locking universal wheel 6, which not only facilitates the movement and positioning of the shelf, but also ensures the stability of the shelf in a fixed position through the locking function, thereby improving the flexibility and safety of the shelf.
[0034] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A buffer device for smart logistics warehouse shelves, characterized in that: include: Support members, there are two support members, the support members comprising a support column (1) and a fixing column (18), there are two support columns (1), the openings of the two support columns (1) are arranged opposite to each other, and a plurality of evenly distributed fixing columns (18) are fixedly connected between the two support columns (1); Layer plates (5), with a plurality of layer plates (5) fixedly connected between the two support members via a layer height adjustment mechanism; A storage and recording mechanism, wherein the layer plate (5) is provided with a storage and recording mechanism; A buffer mechanism is provided in the layer plate (5), the buffer mechanism comprising a connecting plate (12) and a spring (13), a plurality of evenly distributed buffer grooves (7) are provided on the side wall of the layer plate (5), a plurality of evenly distributed springs (13) are provided in the buffer grooves (7), both ends of the springs (13) are connected to the connecting plates (12), and the upper and lower connecting plates (12) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower inner walls of the buffer grooves (7) respectively; A sliding support mechanism, wherein the lower surface of the layer plate (5) is provided with a sliding support mechanism; A cleaning mechanism is provided on the outer side of the layer plate (5).
2. The buffer device for intelligent logistics warehouse shelves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The layer height adjustment mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate (3) and a fixed block (4); the outer surface of the support column (1) is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed insertion holes (2); and both ends of both sides of the layer plate (5) are fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate (3); the L-shaped plate (3) is slidably connected to the support column (1); and the outer surface of the L-shaped plate (3) is threadedly connected with the fixed block (4); the fixed block (4) passes through the inner wall of the L-shaped plate (3) and is inserted into the insertion hole (2).
3. The buffer device for intelligent logistics warehouse shelves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage and recording mechanism comprises a pressure sensor (9) and a display screen (8); a plurality of evenly distributed pressure sensors (9) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the layer plate (5); and a display screen (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top end of the support column (1) at the left front end.
4. The buffer device for intelligent logistics warehouse shelves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding support mechanism comprises a slide rail (14), an adjustment block (16) and a support plate (17); the slide rails (14) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the layer plate (5); a support plate (17) is slidably connected between the two slide rails (14); a slide groove (15) is provided on the outer side surface of the slide rail (14); the adjustment block (16) is fixedly connected to both sides of the support plate (17); the adjustment block (16) extends to the outside of the slide groove (15) and is slidably connected to the slide groove (15).
5. The buffer device for intelligent logistics warehouse shelves according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises an induced draft fan (10) and a dustproof net (11); the induced draft fan (10) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the layer plate (5); the air outlet end of the induced draft fan (10) is arranged facing the layer plate (5); and the air outlet end of the induced draft fan (10) is fixedly connected to a matching dustproof net (11).
6. The buffer device for intelligent logistics warehouse shelves according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking universal wheel (6) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support column (1).