Batch feeding device of pulverizer for wood flour production
By designing a batch feeding device driven by pallets and cylinders, the problem of perpendicularity of the length direction of the wood and the conveying direction in wood flour production is solved, and the smooth discharge and efficient crushing of wood are achieved, which improves the efficiency and adaptability of wood flour production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422161694.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-04
AI Technical Summary
In the feeding device of the existing wood powder production crusher, the length direction of the wood is perpendicular to the conveying direction, which leads to inconvenience in crushing and strict restrictions on the length of the wood, affecting the use efficiency.
A batch feeding device including pallet and cylinder drive is designed. The pallet holds transverse wood and pours under cylinder drive. The wood is discharged along the length direction, combined with inclined guide plates and rollers to assist in sliding, eliminating the limitation on the length of the wood.
It realizes better cooperation between the wood and the crusher feed port, facilitates crushing operation, and improves usage efficiency and adaptability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223239003U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood powder production, in particular to a batch feeding device of a pulverizer for wood powder production. Background Art
[0002] Wood flour production is a process involving multiple steps and links, mainly including key steps such as raw material preparation, crushing, screening, drying, surface treatment and packaging. In order to facilitate the crushing step and save labor, it is usually necessary to feed the wood into the crusher through a feeding device, and the wood is crushed into powder in the crusher.
[0003] The existing wood crusher feeding device is shown in the patent document with application number 202121554827.9, which discloses a batch feeding device for a crusher for wood powder production, including a tail end column, a supporting main beam, a drive motor, a transmission belt, a driving roller, a conveyor belt and a conveyor baffle. One end of the transmission belt is rotatably connected to the driving pulley, one end of the transmission belt is rotatably connected to the driven pulley, the driven pulley is threadedly connected to the driving roller, one end of the conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the driving roller, and the other end of the conveyor belt is rotatably connected to the driven roller. The conveyor baffle is fixed to the conveyor belt through a fixing screw passing through a stop gasket.
[0004] Although the device can prevent the wood from sliding during transportation by adding multiple conveying baffles, the wood usually lies on the inside of the conveying baffles during transportation because the conveying baffles are arranged horizontally. That is to say, the length direction of the wood is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the feeding device. When the wood on the feeding device falls into the crusher, it is horizontal, which is not only inconvenient to crush, but also requires to ensure that the length of the wood does not exceed the width of the crusher feed port. There are many restrictions on use. Therefore, there is room for improvement.
[0005] To this end, we propose a batch feeding device for a pulverizer for wood flour production. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a batch feeding device for a pulverizer for wood powder production, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background.
[0007] The utility model provides the following technical solution: A batch feeding device for a wood powder production crusher, including: a frame and a conveyor belt, further including: a chassis, which is arranged on one side of the discharge end of the frame. A C-shaped frame is installed on the chassis, and a tray for receiving wood is installed on the C-shaped frame. A pair of fixed rods are symmetrically installed at the front end of the C-shaped frame. A connecting rod is installed between the pair of fixed rods, and the tray is rotatably connected to the connecting rod through a connecting ear. A cylinder 1 is installed at the tail end of the C-shaped frame. The cylinder 1 is supported at the tail end of the tray through a support frame, and the cylinder 1 is hinged to both the support frame and the C-shaped frame. When the cylinder 1 extends, it controls the bottom end of the tray to be raised to dump the wood.
[0008] Further, a pair of support rods are symmetrically installed at the tail end of the C-shaped frame, and the top ends of the support rods contact the bottom surface of the tray.
[0009] Further, inclined retaining edges are provided on both the left and right sides of the tray.
[0010] Further, a plurality of rollers are rotatably installed inside the tray. The plurality of rollers are evenly arranged in a row along the length direction of the tray, and the length direction of the rollers is parallel to the width direction of the tray.
[0011] Further, a cylinder 2 is installed on the chassis. The output shaft of the cylinder 2 is connected to the C-shaped frame, and the C-shaped frame is slidably connected to the chassis through a slider and a straight rail.
[0012] Further, a guide rod parallel to the telescopic direction of the cylinder 2 is installed inside the C-shaped frame, and the guide rod penetrates through a guide sleeve on the chassis.
[0013] Further, an inclined guide plate is connected to the discharge end of the frame through a connecting frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model sets a tray to receive the transverse wood dropped by the conveyor belt, and then the tail end is raised under the drive of the cylinder 1, so that the wood can be dumped along the length direction for better cooperation with the feed inlet of the crusher. It not only makes the crushing operation of the wood more convenient, but also removes the limitation on the length of the wood, is more convenient to use, and has higher adaptability when used in combination with the crusher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a rear right side仰视structural diagram of the installation of the chassis, C-shaped frame and tray of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model, wherein the chassis, the profile frame and the tray are installed from the left front side;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide plate of the utility model when assembled with the tray.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Base frame; 4. Profile frame; 5. Pallet; 51. Guard edge; 52. Roller; 6. Fixing rod; 7. Connecting ear; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Cylinder 1; 10. Support frame; 11. Support rod; 12. Cylinder 2; 13. Slider; 14. Straight rail; 15. Guide rod; 16. Guide sleeve; 17. Connecting frame; 18. Guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 A batch feeding device of a wood powder production crusher includes: a frame 1 and a conveyor belt 2. Specifically, a driving roller is provided in the frame 1 for driving the conveyor belt 2 to rotate and transmit, and a power motor for driving the driving roller to rotate is also installed on the frame 1. A baffle is provided on the surface of the conveyor belt 2 for preventing the wood from rolling down during the transmission process. The base frame 3 is arranged on the discharge end side of the frame 1, and a profile frame 4 is installed on the base frame 3, and a tray 5 for receiving the wood is installed on the profile frame 4, so that the wood is lifted to the discharge end by the conveyor belt 2 and falls on the tray 5. A pair of fixed Rod 6, a connecting rod 8 is fixedly installed between the pair of fixed rods 6, and a pair of connecting ears 7 are symmetrically installed at the front end of the pallet 5, the connecting ears 7 are sleeved outside the connecting rod 8, and are rotatably connected to the connecting rod 8, and a cylinder 9 is installed at the tail end of the profile frame 4, and the top of the cylinder 9 is hinged with a support frame 10, which is supported on the lower surface of the tail end of the pallet 5, and the lower end of the cylinder 9 is hinged to the profile frame 4, so that when the cylinder 9 is extended, the bottom end of the pallet 5 is controlled to be raised, so that the wood is discharged from the front end of the pallet 5. During actual operation, the feed port of the crusher is facing the front end of the pallet 5, and the pallet 5 can pour longitudinal wood into the feed port of the crusher.
[0023] A pair of support rods 11 are symmetrically installed at the tail end of the profile frame 4. When the tray 5 is horizontal, the top ends of the support rods 11 contact the bottom surface of the tray 5, thereby improving the stability of supporting the tray 5.
[0024] The left and right sides of the pallet 5 are provided with inclined retaining edges 51 to prevent the wood from rolling down from the left and right sides. A plurality of rollers 52 are rotatably installed inside the pallet 5. The plurality of rollers 52 are evenly arranged in rows along the length direction of the pallet 5, and the length direction of the rollers 52 is parallel to the width direction of the pallet 5. When the pallet 5 is tilted, the rotation of the rollers 52 can help the wood slide down more easily.
[0025] Considering that when the position of the pallet 5 is relatively fixed to the frame 1, the wood will always fall in the same position, which is not conducive to the spreading of the wood on the pallet 5, and less wood can be received. A cylinder 2 12 is also installed on the base frame 3. The cylinder 2 12 is located in the middle of the base frame 3. The output shaft of the cylinder 2 12 is connected to the profile frame 4, thereby driving the profile frame 4 to move. Four sliders 13 are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the profile frame 4, and a pair of parallel straight rails 14 are installed on the base frame 3. The sliders 13 and the straight rails 14 are slidably connected, thereby driving the pallet 5 to move, so that the wood can fall at different positions of the pallet 5. In order to improve the stability of the movement of the pallet 5, a guide rod 15 parallel to the telescopic direction of the cylinder 2 12 is installed on the inner side of the profile frame 4, and a guide sleeve 16 is installed on the middle crossbeam of the base frame 3 corresponding to each guide rod 15, and the guide rod 15 passes through the inside of the guide sleeve 16.
[0026] The discharging end of the frame 1 is connected to an inclined guide plate 18 through a connecting frame 17, so that when the wood falls from the discharging end of the frame 1, it can first fall on the guide plate 18. The guide plate 18 cushions the wood and reduces the impact force of the falling wood on the pallet 5. In order to prevent the guide plate 18 from blocking the pallet 5 from unloading, the cylinder 2 12 is set to drive the pallet 5 to move to the right when it retracts to the shortest position, so that the pallet 5 can be moved away from under the guide plate 18.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A batch feeding device for a pulverizer for wood flour production, comprising: The frame (1) and the conveyor belt (2) are characterized in that they also include: a base frame (3), which is arranged on one side of the discharge end of the frame (1), a profile frame (4) is installed on the base frame (3), and a pallet (5) for receiving wood is installed on the profile frame (4), a pair of fixed rods (6) are symmetrically installed at the front end of the profile frame (4), a connecting rod (8) is installed between the pair of fixed rods (6), and the pallet (5) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (8) through a connecting ear (7), a cylinder (9) is installed at the tail end of the profile frame (4), the cylinder (9) is supported at the tail end of the pallet (5) through a support frame (10), and the cylinder (9) is respectively hingedly connected to the support frame (10) and the profile frame (4), and when the cylinder (9) is extended, the bottom end of the pallet (5) is controlled to be raised to dump the wood.
2. The batch feeding device of a wood powder production pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of support rods (11) are symmetrically mounted at the rear end of the profile frame (4), and the top ends of the support rods (11) contact the bottom surface of the tray (5).
3. The batch feeding device of a wood powder production pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the tray (5) are both provided with inclined retaining edges (51).
4. The batch feeding device of a wood powder production pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of rollers (52) are rotatably mounted inside the tray (5), and the rollers (52) are evenly arranged in a row along the length direction of the tray (5), and the length direction of the rollers (52) is parallel to the width direction of the tray (5).
5. The batch feeding device of a wood powder production pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base frame (3) is also provided with a second cylinder (12), the output shaft of which is connected to the profile frame (4), and the profile frame (4) and the base frame (3) are slidably connected via a slider (13) and a straight rail (14).
6. The batch feeding device of a pulverizer for wood powder production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (15) parallel to the telescopic direction of the second cylinder (12) is installed on the inner side of the molded frame (4), and the guide rod (15) passes through the guide sleeve (16) on the base frame (3).
7. The batch feeding device of a wood powder production pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging end of the frame (1) is connected to an inclined guide plate (18) via a connecting frame (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Batch feeding device of pulverizer for wood flour production
CN215140836U