Dividing type bottle dividing device
Through the design of multi-stage adjustment frame and steering assembly, the servo motor drive gears and rack plates to achieve translation and steering of the bottle body, solving the problem of vulnerability of bottle body in traditional sorting methods, and achieving rapid and complete sorting of the bottle body.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422240309.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
In traditional sorting methods, the guide plate is prone to knocking on the bottle body when it deflects rapidly, causing damage or jamming, affecting the sorting efficiency, and the bottle body structure is susceptible to impact damage.
The multi-stage adjustment frame and steering assembly design are adopted to realize the translation and steering of the bottle body through the servo motor drive gears and rack plates, and the smooth transfer of the bottle body is combined with the drive roller and the rotating motor turntable to avoid collision of the bottle body.
It realizes fast and complete sorting of bottle bodies, reduces the damage rate of bottle bodies, and improves sorting efficiency and stability.
Smart Images
Figure CN223239008U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting and conveying equipment, in particular to a lane-type bottle separating device. Background Art
[0002] Conveying equipment is a mechanical equipment that transports bulk goods and piece goods from the loading point to the unloading point in a continuous manner along a certain route.
[0003] When bottles of different specifications are conveyed together, they need to be sorted. The traditional sorting method is to guide the bottles through a deflectable guide plate so that bottles of different specifications enter different channels. During the rapid deflection process, the guide plate is often easy to hit the bottle, causing damage to the bottle, or the bottle is stuck on the guide plate, affecting the sorting efficiency. The traditional bottle sorting device has structural defects, which easily causes the bottle to be damaged by impact and increases the bottle breakage rate. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lane-type bottle sorting device, which drives multiple adjustment frames to transfer bottles of different specifications to two different groups of channels. Due to the provision of multiple groups of adjustment frames, the bottle transfer can be smoother to prevent the bottles from being damaged by rapid impact of the adjustment frames. At the same time, a steering assembly is provided between the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame, which can transfer the bottles to the second fixed frame along an arc trajectory, thereby ensuring the integrity of the bottles during the lane sorting process, thereby solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a lane-type bottle separating device, comprising a first fixed frame and a second fixed frame, two groups of the second fixed frames are fixedly connected to one end of the first fixed frame, the inner cavities of the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame are respectively provided with a main conveyor belt and a sub-conveyor belt, the inner cavities of the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame are both provided with drive components for driving the main conveyor belt and the sub-conveyor belt, the inner cavity of the first fixed frame is provided with multiple groups of adjustment frames that are movably fitted to each other, the inner cavity of the first fixed frame is fixed with a first mounting plate, the top of the first mounting plate is fixed with a servo motor, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixed with a driving gear, the bottom of the adjustment frame is fixed with a rack plate that meshes with the driving gear, and the inner side of the second fixed frame is provided with a steering component.
[0006] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a driving roller that rotates through a bearing in the inner cavity of the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame, and a driving motor is fixed on the outside of the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame. The output shaft of the driving motor respectively passes through the inner cavity of the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame and is connected to a group of driving roller keys, and the main conveyor belt and the sub-conveyor belt are respectively sleeved on the outside of the driving roller.
[0007] Preferably, the steering assembly includes a second support plate fixed between the second fixed frames, two sets of rotating motors are fixed at the bottom of the second support plate, the output shaft of the rotating motor passes through the second support plate and is fixed with a turntable, and the turntable is used to connect the main conveyor belt and the sub-conveyor belt.
[0008] Preferably, the inner cavities of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are both fixed with fixing plates, and the fixing plates are located on the inner sides of the main conveyor belt and the sub-conveyor belt.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting block is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the adjustment frame, and a plurality of limiting grooves slidably connected to the limiting block are provided at the bottom of the fixing plate.
[0010] Preferably, a guide plate is fixed between the two groups of the second fixing frames, and one side of the guide plate extends into the first fixing frame and fits with the adjustment frame.
[0011] Preferably, mounting frames are fixed on both sides of the top of the first fixing frame, detection equipment is installed on the mounting frames, and a control box is installed on the outer side of the first fixing frame.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] 1. The utility model transfers bottles of different specifications through the rotating main conveyor belt in conjunction with the first fixed frame, and then the servo motor drives the driving gear and uses the rack plate to translate the adjustment frame left and right. It is convenient to use the adjustment frame to translate the bottles transferred on the main conveyor belt left and right, so that the bottles are conveyed to the second fixed frame in different directions, realizing fast and complete lane sorting. At the same time, a steering assembly is provided between the first fixed frame and the second fixed frame, which can smoothly adjust the direction of the bottles after sorting, avoiding collision and damage between the bottles and the second fixed frame.
[0014] 2. The utility model facilitates the support of the main conveyor belt and the sub-conveyor belt by setting the fixed plate, ensuring that the bottles are smoothly transferred on the top of the main conveyor belt and the sub-conveyor belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first fixing frame of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic side-view cross-sectional perspective structural diagram of the first fixing frame of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment frame and the fixing plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second fixing frame of the utility model.
[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. First fixed frame; 2. Second fixed frame; 3. Main conveyor belt; 4. Sub-conveyor belt; 5. Drive assembly; 51. Drive roller; 52. Drive motor; 6. Adjustment frame; 7. First mounting plate; 8. Servo motor; 9. Drive gear; 10. Rack plate; 11. Steering assembly; 111. Second support plate; 112. Rotating motor; 113. Turntable; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Limit block; 14. Limit groove; 15. Guide plate; 16. Detection equipment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] The utility model provides Figures 1 to 5 The illustrated embodiment shows a lane-type bottle separating device, comprising a first fixed frame 1 and a second fixed frame 2, wherein two groups of second fixed frames 2 are fixedly connected to one end of the first fixed frame 1, and the inner cavities of the first fixed frame 1 and the second fixed frame 2 are respectively provided with a main conveyor belt 3 and a sub-conveyor belt 4, and the inner cavities of the first fixed frame 1 and the second fixed frame 2 are both provided with a driving assembly 5 for driving the main conveyor belt 3 and the sub-conveyor belt 4, and the inner cavity of the first fixed frame 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of mutually abutting adjustment frames 6, and the inner cavity of the first fixed frame 1 is fixed with a first mounting plate 7, a servo motor 8 is fixed to the top of the first mounting plate 7, a driving gear 9 is fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor 8, a rack plate 10 meshing with the driving gear 9 is fixed to the bottom of the adjustment frame 6, and a steering assembly 11 is provided on the inner side of the second fixed frame 2;
[0023] Bottles of different specifications are transferred by rotating the main conveyor belt 3 in cooperation with the first fixed frame 1, and then the servo motor 8 drives the driving gear 9, and uses the rack plate 10 to translate the adjustment frame 6 left and right, so that the bottles transferred on the main conveyor belt 3 can be translated left and right by using the adjustment frame 6, so that the bottles are conveyed to the second fixed frame 2 in different directions, realizing fast and complete lane sorting. At the same time, a steering assembly 11 is provided between the first fixed frame 1 and the second fixed frame 2, which can smoothly adjust the direction of the bottles after lane sorting to avoid collision and damage between the bottles and the second fixed frame 2.
[0024] The driving assembly 5 includes a driving roller 51 that rotates in the inner cavity of the first fixed frame 1 and the second fixed frame 2 through a bearing. A driving motor 52 is fixed to the outside of the first fixed frame 1 and the second fixed frame 2. The output shaft of the driving motor 52 passes through the inner cavity of the first fixed frame 1 and the second fixed frame 2 respectively and is keyed to a group of driving rollers 51. The main conveyor belt 3 and the sub-conveyor belt 4 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the driving roller 51. The driving motor 52 drives the driving roller 51 to rotate, and then the driving roller 51 drives the main conveyor belt 3 and the sub-conveyor belt 4 sleeved on the outside to facilitate the transfer of the bottle body.
[0025] The steering assembly 11 includes a second support plate 111 fixed between the second fixed frame 2, and two groups of rotating motors 112 are fixed to the bottom of the second support plate 111. The output shaft of the rotating motor 112 passes through the second support plate 111 and is fixed with a turntable 113. The turntable 113 is used to connect the main conveyor belt 3 and the sub-conveyor belt 4. The turntable 113 can be rotated by the rotating motor 112 installed on the second support plate 111, and then the bottle body on the main conveyor belt 3 is smoothly transferred to the sub-conveyor belt 4 to prevent the bottle body from being damaged due to violent collision during the transfer process.
[0026] The inner cavities of the first fixed frame 1 and the second fixed frame 2 are both fixed with fixed plates 12, which are located on the inner sides of the main conveyor belt 3 and the sub-conveyor belt 4. The setting of the fixed plates 12 facilitates the support of the main conveyor belt 3 and the sub-conveyor belt 4, ensuring that the bottles are smoothly transferred on top of the main conveyor belt 3 and the sub-conveyor belt 4.
[0027] A limiting block 13 is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the adjusting frame 6, and a plurality of limiting grooves 14 are provided at the bottom of the fixing plate 12, which are slidably connected to the limiting block 13. The limiting block 13 slides in the limiting groove 14, which facilitates the limiting of the adjusting frame 6 and prevents the adjusting frame 6 from shaking, thereby affecting the stability of the bottle transfer.
[0028] A guide plate 15 is fixed between the two groups of second fixed frames 2. One side of the guide plate 15 extends into the first fixed frame 1 and fits with the adjustment frame 6. The setting of the guide plate 15 facilitates the guidance of the diverted bottle body to avoid inaccurate bottle diversion.
[0029] Mounting frames are fixed on both sides of the top of the first fixed frame 1, and detection equipment 16 is installed on the mounting frames. A control box is installed on the outside of the first fixed frame 1. The detection equipment 16 can quickly detect different specifications of bottles, and at the same time transmit the detection signal to the control box. The control box controls the rotation of the servo motor 8 to adjust the position of the adjustment frame 6.
[0030] During specific use, bottles of different specifications are transported in the direction of the main conveyor belt 3 and the second fixed frame 2 in the first fixed frame 1. When passing the detection device 16, the detection device 16 quickly detects the specifications of the bottle, and then transmits the signal to the control box. The control box controls the servo motor 8 to start, and then the servo motor 8 drives the driving gear 9 to rotate, and then the driving gear 9 drives the adjustment frame 6 to move through the rack plate 10. After the bottle moves into the adjustment frame 6, the adjustment frame 6 moves left and right synchronously with the bottle on the main conveyor belt 3, and then after the transfer of multiple groups of adjustment frames 6, the different adjustment frames 6 are transferred to two different groups of second fixed frames 2, and then the rotating motor 112 drives the turntable 113 to rotate, and the bottles evacuated from the main conveyor belt 3 are transferred to the sub-conveyor belt 4 to complete the lane sorting.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A channel-type bottle separating device, comprising a first fixed frame (1) and a second fixed frame (2), characterized in that: The two groups of the second fixed frames (2) are fixedly connected to one end of the first fixed frame (1); the inner cavities of the first fixed frame (1) and the second fixed frame (2) are respectively provided with a main conveyor belt (3) and a sub-conveyor belt (4); the inner cavities of the first fixed frame (1) and the second fixed frame (2) are both provided with a driving assembly (5) for driving the main conveyor belt (3) and the sub-conveyor belt (4); the inner cavity of the first fixed frame (1) is provided with a plurality of mutually fitted adjustment frames (6); the inner cavity of the first fixed frame (1) is fixed with a first mounting plate (7); the top of the first mounting plate (7) is fixed with a servo motor (8); the output shaft of the servo motor (8) is fixed with a driving gear (9); the bottom of the adjustment frame (6) is fixed with a rack plate (10) meshing with the driving gear (9); and the inner side of the second fixed frame (2) is provided with a steering assembly (11).
2. A channel-type bottle separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) includes a driving roller (51) that rotates in the inner cavity of the first fixed frame (1) and the second fixed frame (2) through a bearing, and a driving motor (52) is fixed on the outer side of the first fixed frame (1) and the second fixed frame (2). The output shaft of the driving motor (52) respectively passes through the inner cavity of the first fixed frame (1) and the second fixed frame (2) and is key-connected to a group of driving rollers (51), and the main conveyor belt (3) and the sub-conveyor belt (4) are respectively sleeved on the outer side of the driving roller (51).
3. The channel-type bottle separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering assembly (11) comprises a second support plate (111) fixed between a second fixed frame (2); two sets of rotating motors (112) are fixed at the bottom of the second support plate (111); the output shafts of the rotating motors (112) pass through the second support plate (111) and are fixed with a turntable (113); the turntable (113) is used for connecting the main conveyor belt (3) and the sub-conveyor belt (4).
4. The channel-type bottle separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (12) is fixed to the inner cavity of each of the first fixing frame (1) and the second fixing frame (2), and the fixing plate (12) is located on the inner side of the main conveyor belt (3) and the sub-conveyor belt (4).
5. The channel-type bottle separating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A limiting block (13) is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the regulating frame (6), and a plurality of limiting grooves (14) slidably connected to the limiting block (13) are provided at the bottom of the fixing plate (12).
6. The channel-type bottle separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (15) is fixed between the two groups of the second fixing frames (2), and one side of the guide plate (15) extends into the first fixing frame (1) and fits with the adjustment frame (6).
7. The channel-type bottle separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting frames are fixed on both sides of the top of the first fixed frame (1), and a detection device (16) is installed on the mounting frames. A control box is installed on the outside of the first fixed frame (1).