Discharging device for cow feed loading

Abstract

A discharging device for dairy cow feed loading comprises a vertically-arranged fixing frame, a batching bin used for containing dairy cow feed is installed at the top of the fixing frame, the bottom of the batching bin is communicated with a discharging pipeline with a discharging control valve, and the discharging pipeline is communicated with a batching pipeline through a rotating connector. One end of the burdening pipeline is communicated with the discharging pipeline through a rotary joint, the other end of the burdening pipeline is sleeved with an adjusting pipeline, and a driving device I used for driving the burdening pipeline to rotate so as to adjust the angle of the burdening pipeline is installed on the fixed frame; a driving device II for driving the adjusting pipeline to reciprocate along the batching pipeline so as to adjust the length of the batching pipeline is mounted on the batching pipeline; and the fixed frame is also provided with a dairy cow feed elevator matched with the batching bin. The device can well adapt to feed loading vehicles of different models, the cow feed loading efficiency and accuracy can be improved, and cow feed distribution is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dairy cow breeding, in particular to a discharge device for loading dairy cow feed into a truck. Background Art

[0002] With the booming dairy farming industry, traditional manual feed loading methods are no longer able to keep up with the current large-scale, efficient production pace. To optimize the loading process and reduce manpower, the industry generally adopts the method of pre-mixing dairy cow feed into silos at fixed heights, and then transporting them to various dairy farming areas via transport vehicles. However, this process faces a significant challenge: the height design of the silos lacks flexibility and is difficult to adapt to the diverse sizes of transport vehicles on the market. This often makes it difficult to accurately control the feed loading amount during the loading process, increasing the risk of feed spillage. This not only reduces loading efficiency and accuracy, but also invisibly exacerbates safety hazards during manual operation.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a feed loading solution that can be flexibly adjusted to suit different vehicle models. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to address the deficiencies of the existing technology and provide a feed loading vehicle that can well adapt to different models, help to improve the efficiency and accuracy of cow feed loading, and ensure the distribution of cow feed.

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: The present invention is a discharge device for loading dairy cow feed into a vehicle, comprising a vertically arranged fixed frame, a batching bin for containing dairy cow feed mounted on the top of the fixed frame, a discharge pipe with a discharge control valve connected to the bottom of the batching bin, a batching pipe connected to the discharge pipe via a rotary joint, one end of the batching pipe connected to the discharge pipe via the rotary joint, an adjustment pipe fitted on the other end of the batching pipe, a driving device I mounted on the fixed frame for driving the batching pipe to rotate for adjusting the angle of the batching pipe, a driving device II mounted on the batching pipe for driving the adjustment pipe to reciprocate along the batching pipe for adjusting the length of the batching pipe, a dairy cow feed elevator coordinated with the batching bin mounted on the fixed frame, and a parking and loading area for cooperating with a feed loading vehicle arranged below the batching pipe.

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be further achieved through the following technical solutions. For the above-mentioned discharging device for loading cow feed, the feed bunker is arranged on one side of the fixed frame, and the cow feed elevator is arranged on the other side of the fixed frame.

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be further achieved through the following technical solutions. For the above-mentioned discharge device for loading dairy cow feed, the dairy cow feed elevator is a vertical elevator, and the top discharge port of the vertical elevator is connected to the feed bunker.

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be further achieved by the following technical solution. For the above-mentioned discharge device for loading dairy cow feed, the driving device I is a cylinder, the cylinder is hinged on the fixed frame, and the piston rod end of the cylinder is hinged to the feed pipe.

[0009] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be further achieved through the following technical solutions. For the above-mentioned discharge device for loading dairy cow feed, the driving device II is a cylinder, which is fixedly mounted on the feed pipe, and the piston rod end of the cylinder is connected to the regulating pipe.

[0010] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be further achieved through the following technical solutions. For the above-mentioned discharge device for loading dairy cow feed, a reciprocating dynamic seal cooperating with the regulating pipe is further installed on the batching pipe.

[0011] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be further achieved through the following technical solutions. For the above-mentioned discharge device for loading dairy cow feed, the feed bin is funnel-shaped, and the discharge control valve on the discharge pipe is an electric valve.

[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the discharge device for loading cow feed provided by the utility model has wide compatibility. Through the adjustable design of the batching pipe and the regulating pipe, it can quickly and accurately match feed loading vehicles of various specifications and models, reducing loading delays caused by vehicle size mismatch. At the same time, it can achieve rapid docking, ensuring that it can be quickly and stably docked with different vehicles, reducing waiting time, and significantly improving loading efficiency, thereby making the loading process smoother, avoiding accumulation or overflow of cow feed, and improving overall operating efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0015] Reference Figure 1 , a discharging device for loading cow feed, comprising a vertically arranged fixed frame 1, the fixed frame 1 is used as the basic supporting structure of the entire device, the fixed frame 1 is made of high-strength material to ensure stability and reliability, and its design takes into account environmental factors such as wind load and snow load, and leaves enough space for equipment maintenance and overhaul; a batching bin 2 for containing cow feed is installed on the top of the fixed frame 1, and a discharge pipe 3 with a discharge control valve 4 is connected to the bottom of the batching bin 2, and a batching pipe 5 is connected to the discharge pipe 3 through a rotary joint. One end of the batching pipe 5 is connected to the discharge pipe 3 through a rotary joint, so that the cow feed in the batching bin 2 can be discharged outward through the cooperation of the discharge pipe 3 and the batching pipe 5. The discharge control valve 4 on the discharge pipe 3 is an electric valve, which is convenient for realizing quantitative feeding of feed by accurately controlling the opening and closing of the valve, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of loading;

[0016] Preferably, the feed bin 2 is arranged on one side of the fixed frame 1 and adopts a funnel-shaped design, which is conducive to the smooth fall of the feed and reduces the risk of blockage. The cow feed elevator 10 is arranged on the other side of the fixed frame 1;

[0017] The feeding pipe 5 is connected to the feeding pipe 3 by a rotary joint, so as to realize 360-degree rotation under the drive of the driving device I7, so as to flexibly adjust the discharging direction according to the position of the feed loading vehicle. This design avoids the limitations brought by the traditional fixed discharge port and greatly improves the flexibility and efficiency of loading. At the same time, the adjusting pipe 6 can be driven by the driving device II8 to reciprocate along the feeding pipe 5 to compensate for the length of the feeding pipe 5, so as to further refine the position of the discharge port and ensure that the feed falls accurately into the feed loading vehicle.

[0018] Preferably, the driving device I7 is a cylinder, which is hinged on the fixed frame 1, and the piston rod end of the cylinder is hinged to the feeding pipe 5; the driving device II8 is a cylinder, which is fixedly installed on the feeding pipe 5, and the piston rod end of the cylinder is connected to the regulating pipe 6; a reciprocating dynamic seal 9 is also installed on the feeding pipe 5 to cooperate with the regulating pipe 6, which effectively prevents the leakage of feed during the movement of the regulating pipe 6, and has good wear resistance and corrosion resistance, can adapt to the friction of feed particles and the erosion of chemical components, and ensure long-term stable operation.

[0019] In order to ensure the amount of cow feed in the batching bin 2, a cow feed elevator 10 is also installed on the fixed frame 1 and cooperates with the batching bin 2. It is used to deliver the prepared cow feed to the batching bin 2 at irregular intervals as needed. Preferably, the cow feed elevator 10 is a vertical elevator with a top discharge port connected to the batching bin 2. The vertical elevator adopts a vertical design, occupies a small area, and has high lifting efficiency. Its interior is made of food-grade materials to ensure that the cow feed is not contaminated during the lifting process.

[0020] In actual use, the parking and loading area can be equipped with auxiliary facilities such as lighting and signboards to improve the safety and convenience of loading, and to better provide clear parking and loading locations for feed loading trucks.

[0021] The dairy cow feed loading vehicle provided by this utility model fully considers the efficiency, flexibility and convenience of feed loading, and realizes seamless connection from storage to loading of dairy cow feed. The specific use process is as follows:

[0022] Before loading, the prepared cow feed is first lifted into the batching bin 2 by the cow feed elevator 10, so that a certain amount of cow feed is stored in the batching bin 2; when loading, the feed loading truck first drives to the parking and loading area, and then adjusts the batching pipe 5 and the regulating pipe 6 according to the specifications of the feed loading truck. If it is a feed loading truck of the same specification, it is not necessary to adjust it every time. The specific adjustment operation is to use the driving device I7 to adjust the inclination angle of the batching pipe 5, and use the driving device II8 to adjust the length of the regulating pipe 6 sleeved on the batching pipe 5, so that the regulating pipe 6 extends to just above the bucket of the feed loading truck. After the adjustment operation is completed, the discharge control valve 4 can be opened to allow the cow feed in the batching bin 2 to be discharged outwardly through the discharge pipe 3, and then output through the batching pipe 5 and the regulating pipe 6 in sequence, and finally fall into the bucket of the feed loading truck, thereby realizing the loading operation of the cow feed;

[0023] Of course, during this period, if the cow feed in the batching bin 2 is insufficient, the cow feed elevator 10 can be started synchronously to replenish the cow feed to the batching bin 2 to ensure normal loading operation of the cow feed.

Claims

1. A discharge device for loading dairy cow feed, characterized by: The utility model comprises a vertically arranged fixed frame, a batching silo for containing cow feed is installed on the top of the fixed frame, a discharge pipe with a discharge control valve is connected to the bottom of the batching silo, the discharge pipe is connected to the batching pipe through a rotary joint, one end of the batching pipe is connected to the discharge pipe through a rotary joint, and the other end of the batching pipe is provided with an adjustment pipe, a driving device I for driving the batching pipe to rotate so as to adjust the angle of the batching pipe is installed on the fixed frame, and a driving device II for driving the adjustment pipe to reciprocate along the batching pipe so as to adjust the length of the batching pipe is installed on the batching pipe; a cow feed elevator cooperating with the batching silo is also installed on the fixed frame, and a parking and loading area for cooperating with a feed loading truck is provided below the batching pipe.

2. The discharge device for loading dairy cow feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The batching bin is arranged on one side of the fixed frame, and the cow feed elevator is arranged on the other side of the fixed frame.

3. The discharge device for loading dairy cow feed according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The dairy cow feed elevator is a vertical elevator, and the top discharge port of the vertical elevator is connected to the ingredient bin.

4. The discharge device for loading dairy cow feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device I is a cylinder, which is hinged on a fixed frame, and the piston rod end of the cylinder is hinged to the batching pipeline.

5. The discharge device for loading dairy cow feed according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The driving device II is a cylinder, which is fixedly installed on the batching pipeline, and the piston rod end of the cylinder is connected to the regulating pipeline.

6. The discharge device for loading dairy cow feed according to claim 5, characterized in that: A reciprocating dynamic seal cooperating with the regulating pipe is also installed on the batching pipe.

7. The discharge device for loading dairy cow feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution bin is funnel-shaped, and the discharge control valve on the discharge pipe is an electric valve.

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