Electromechanical installation and laying device in pipe ditch

Through the combined device of mobile bracket, lifting assembly and transfer assembly, the automatic lifting and transfer of electromechanical materials in the narrow pipe trench is realized, solving the problem of time-consuming, labor-intensive and safety risks of multi-person cooperation in the prior art, improving construction efficiency and reducing costs.

CN223239599UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19CHINA RAILWAY SEVENTH GROUP FIFTH ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422413025.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When performing electromechanical installation in a narrow pipe trench, the existing technology requires multiple people to cooperate, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and has safety risks, low construction efficiency and high cost.

Method used

The combination device of mobile bracket, lifting assembly and transfer assembly is adopted, and the electric winder and lifting rack are used to realize the automatic lifting and transfer of electromechanical materials, instead of manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves construction efficiency, reduces construction costs, ensures construction safety, and solves installation problems in narrow spaces.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electromechanical installation and laying device in a pipe ditch, which comprises a movable support arranged above the pipe ditch, supporting legs of the movable support are connected with the ground on two sides of the pipe ditch, and a hoisting assembly and a transferring assembly are arranged at the top of the movable support; the hoisting assembly comprises an electric winder, a hoisting rod in the same direction as the pipe ditch is arranged at the tail end of a steel wire rope of the electric winder, and a hoisting hook is arranged on the hoisting rod; the transferring assembly comprises a lifting frame connected with the electric lead screw, the top face of the lifting frame is a smooth arc face extending downwards from the center to supports on the two sides of the pipe ditch, and a pushing block connected with an electric push rod is further arranged on the lifting frame. The mechanical and electrical materials can be stably moved to a pipe ditch support from the outer side of a pipe ditch instead of manual work, laying of pipelines and bridges is completed, the problem that installation is difficult in a narrow space is solved, the mechanical and electrical installation device is safe, reliable and high in construction speed, the mechanical and electrical installation efficiency in the pipe ditch is effectively improved, the construction progress is accelerated, and the construction cost is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electromechanical installation, in particular to an electromechanical installation and laying device in a pipe trench. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid rise of construction projects, major exhibition halls are increasingly focusing on layout design. To create a larger exhibition hall space and enhance the aesthetics of the design, mechanical and electrical installation pipes and bridges are often placed within the trench. However, both the main and secondary trenches are equipped with multiple layers of brackets on the left and right walls. When installing the pipes and bridges, at least two people are required to lift the installation materials from outside the trench, connect with the installers inside the trench (at least three people are required), and lay the materials onto the brackets. Due to the confined space within the trench and the heavy weight of the materials, this multi-person construction method is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting construction costs and progress, but also poses certain safety risks when coordination is inadequate. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a simple and easy-to-use electromechanical installation and laying device in a pipe trench, which can specifically adopt the following technical solutions:

[0004] The electromechanical installation and laying device in the trench described in the utility model includes a movable bracket, which is arranged above the trench, and the legs of the movable bracket are connected to the ground on both sides of the trench, and a hoisting assembly and a transfer assembly are provided on the top of the movable bracket; the hoisting assembly includes an electric reel, and the end of the wire rope of the electric reel is provided with a suspension rod in the same direction as the trench, and the suspension rod is provided with a hook; the transfer assembly includes a lifting frame connected to the electric lead screw, and the top surface of the lifting frame is a smooth arc surface extending downward from the center to the brackets on both sides of the trench, and the lifting frame is also provided with a pushing block connected to the electric push rod.

[0005] The movable bracket is a door-type frame, the top of the door-type frame is provided with a mounting seat, and the bottoms of the four legs of the door-type frame are all provided with locking universal wheels.

[0006] The bottom of the boom is provided with a T-shaped long slot, and there are at least two hooks, which are slidably connected to the T-shaped long slot. Each hook is provided with a displacement locking piece that matches the T-shaped long slot.

[0007] The lifting frame is connected to the screw nut of the electric screw, and includes a left frame and a right frame of a rectangular structure. The top surfaces of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the left frame and the right frame are the smooth arc surface. The pushing block is arranged in the left frame and the right frame, and is respectively connected to the electric push rods arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall.

[0008] A pair of sliding grooves are correspondingly provided on the front side wall and the rear side wall, and the pushing block is slidably connected to the sliding grooves.

[0009] The pushing block in the left frame is connected to the electric push rod on the front side wall, and the pushing block in the right frame is connected to the electric push rod on the rear side wall.

[0010] The electromechanical installation and laying device in the trench provided by the utility model has low cost and ingenious structure. It can be easily moved by using a mobile bracket. The lifting assembly and transfer assembly thereon cooperate to replace manual labor to smoothly move the electromechanical materials from the outside of the trench to the trench bracket, thereby completing the laying of pipelines and bridge frames, solving the problem of difficult installation in a narrow space. The utility model is safe and reliable, with a fast construction speed, effectively improving the efficiency of electromechanical installation in the trench, accelerating the construction progress, and saving construction costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the working state of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 The left side view of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Top view of the transfer component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. This embodiment is implemented based on the technical solution of the present invention, and provides a detailed implementation method and a specific working process. However, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiment.

[0016] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the electromechanical installation and laying device in the trench of the utility model is composed of a mobile bracket 1, a lifting component and a transfer component.

[0017] The above-mentioned mobile bracket 1 is a portal frame that spans above the pipe trench M. A mounting seat for installing lifting components and transfer components is provided on the top, and locking universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the four legs to facilitate reciprocating movement on the ground, as well as positioning and stability when lifting and transferring electromechanical materials.

[0018] The hoisting assembly includes an electric reel 21 mounted on top of the mobile bracket 1. The end of the wire rope 22 of the electric reel 21 is mounted with a boom 23 oriented in the same direction as the pipe trench M. The bottom of the boom 23 is provided with a T-shaped slot, on which at least two hooks 24 are slidably mounted. Generally, the number of hooks 24 and the spacing between them can be selected based on the length and weight of the electromechanical materials. To lock the position of the hook 24, a screw is provided on a card installed in the T-shaped slot at the top of the hook 24 as a displacement locking member. When position locking is required, the screw is screwed toward one side of the T-shaped slot to secure it.

[0019] The transfer assembly includes an electric screw 31 installed on the top of the mobile bracket 1, wherein the screw of the electric screw 31 extends into the pipe trench M, and a lifting frame 32 is connected to the screw nut on the screw. The lifting frame 32 is raised or lowered by the forward and reverse rotation of the electric screw 31, thereby connecting with the multi-layer bracket N in the pipe trench M. In order to make the lifting frame 32 move smoothly, two parallel guide rods 33 are provided on both sides of the electric screw 31. The lifting frame 32 includes a middle connecting block connected to the screw nut, and a left frame and a right frame connected to the middle connecting block. The left frame and the right frame are both rectangular structures, respectively located on the left and right sides of the electric screw 31. The top surfaces of the front side walls and rear side walls of the left and right frames are smooth arc surfaces extending downward from the center to the brackets N on both sides of the pipe trench M, so as to facilitate the movement of the electromechanical materials thereon toward the brackets N. Furthermore, a push block 34 is provided in each of the left and right frames. Each push block 34 is slidably connected to a pair of slide slots 35 provided on the front and rear side walls. The top surface of the push block 34 is slightly higher than the highest top surface of the smooth curved surface to ensure that the push block 34 can contact the electromechanical material on the smooth curved surface to achieve the purpose of pushing. The above-mentioned push blocks 34 are connected to electric push rods 36. Typically, the push block 34 in the left frame is connected to the electric push rod 36 on the front side wall, and the push block 34 in the right frame is connected to the electric push rod 36 on the rear side wall.

[0020] During use, first adjust the spacing between hooks 24, securely attach the electromechanical material to them, and then, after moving the support 1 to the target location, lock the universal wheels. Next, activate the electric screw 31 to adjust the height of the lifting frame 32 so that it aligns with the target support N. Simultaneously, activate the electric retractor 21 to adjust the height of the hooks 24 to the same level as the lifting frame 32, and transfer the electromechanical material to the lifting frame 32.

[0021] When the electromechanical material is a cylindrical material (such as a pipe, a wire tube, etc.), when it falls on the lifting frame 32, it can use gravity to continuously roll on the smooth curved surface of the top of the lifting frame 32 to the bracket N, completing the material transfer.

[0022] When the electromechanical material is a rectangular material (such as an air duct or bridge), it falls onto the lifting frame 32 and contacts the smooth curved surface at the top of the lifting frame 32. At this time, the pushing block 34 is located between the electromechanical material and the middle connecting block of the lifting frame 32. The electric push rod 36 is activated, causing the pushing block 34 to push the electromechanical material along the smooth curved surface until it moves to the bracket N, completing the material transfer.

[0023] After that, the lifting and transfer of other mechanical and electrical materials can be completed according to the above steps until the entire construction work is completed.

[0024] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, terms indicating orientation or positional relationships such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", and "outside" are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for installing and laying electromechanical equipment in a pipe trench, characterized by: It includes a mobile bracket, which is arranged above the trench, and the legs of the mobile bracket are connected to the ground on both sides of the trench. The top of the mobile bracket is provided with a lifting assembly and a transfer assembly; the lifting assembly includes an electric reel, and the end of the wire rope of the electric reel is provided with a suspension rod in the same direction as the trench, and the suspension rod is provided with a hook; the transfer assembly includes a lifting frame connected to the electric lead screw, and the top surface of the lifting frame is a smooth arc surface extending downward from the center to the brackets on both sides of the trench, and the lifting frame is also provided with a pushing block connected to the electric push rod.

2. The electromechanical installation and laying device in a pipe trench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable bracket is a door-type frame, the top of the door-type frame is provided with a mounting seat, and the bottoms of the four legs of the door-type frame are all provided with locking universal wheels.

3. The electromechanical installation and laying device in a pipe trench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the boom is provided with a T-shaped long slot, and there are at least two hooks, which are slidably connected to the T-shaped long slot. Each hook is provided with a displacement locking piece that matches the T-shaped long slot.

4. The electromechanical installation and laying device in a trench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting frame is connected to the screw nut of the electric screw, and includes a left frame and a right frame of a rectangular structure. The top surfaces of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the left frame and the right frame are the smooth arc surface. The pushing block is arranged in the left frame and the right frame, and is respectively connected to the electric push rods arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall.

5. The electromechanical installation and laying device in a pipe trench according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pair of sliding grooves are correspondingly provided on the front side wall and the rear side wall, and the pushing block is slidably connected to the sliding grooves.

6. The electromechanical installation and laying device in a pipe trench according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pushing block in the left frame is connected to the electric push rod on the front side wall, and the pushing block in the right frame is connected to the electric push rod on the rear side wall.