Green energy-saving aeration and oxygenation system for water body

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water green energy-saving aeration oxygenation system, including electricity box, photovoltaic subassembly, air pump and aeration subassembly, air pump and aeration subassembly are connected through pipeline, air pump and photovoltaic subassembly are electrically connected with electricity box respectively through lead, photovoltaic subassembly includes mounting plate, the top outer wall of mounting plate is articulated with photovoltaic panel, and the top outer wall of mounting plate is articulated with the photovoltaic panel. A screw is connected to the top of the mounting plate through a bearing, a hand wheel is fixed to one end of the screw, a sliding block is connected to the outside of the screw through threads, the sliding block is slidably connected with the mounting plate in the axial direction of the screw, and a supporting rod is hinged between the sliding block and the photovoltaic panel. According to the utility model, electric energy generated by the photovoltaic panel is stored in the storage battery of the electric box, and the air pump supplies power to work through the storage battery, so that the aeration component aerates the water body, the mains supply does not need to be consumed during the aeration of the water body, and the effects of greenness and energy conservation during the aeration of the water body are realized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water aeration, in particular to a green, energy-saving aeration and oxygenation system for water. Background Art

[0002] In river management, it is usually necessary to aerate the river water. The main function of river water aeration is to increase the dissolved oxygen content of the water, improve water quality, enhance the self-purification ability of the water, and promote the survival and growth of aquatic organisms.

[0003] Chinese patent application No. 202122137162.8 relates to a high-pressure aeration and oxygenation system, which belongs to the field of aeration and oxygenation technology; the high-pressure aeration and oxygenation system includes an air compressor head without an air storage tank and an aeration pipe, wherein the air compressor head without an air storage tank is connected to an aeration pipe, and an aeration hole is opened on the aeration pipe;

[0004] Currently, aeration and oxygenation of water bodies typically requires electricity from the mains to power the equipment. This is due to the long-term operation of the aeration equipment and the high amount of electricity it consumes, resulting in insufficient energy efficiency during aeration and oxygenation of water bodies. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a green and energy-saving aeration and oxygenation system for water bodies to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a green energy-saving aeration and oxygenation system for water bodies to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A green and energy-saving aeration and oxygenation system for water bodies, comprising an electrical box, a photovoltaic component, an air pump and an aeration component, wherein the air pump is connected to the aeration component via a pipeline, and the air pump and the photovoltaic component are electrically connected to the electrical box via wires respectively, and the photovoltaic component comprises a mounting plate, the top outer wall of the mounting plate is hinged with a photovoltaic panel, the top of the mounting plate is connected to a screw via a bearing, a handwheel is fixed to one end of the screw, a slider is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw, the slider is slidably connected to the mounting plate along the axial direction of the screw, and a support rod is hinged between the slider and the photovoltaic panel.

[0008] Furthermore, a vertical rod is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate, a circular disc is fixed to the bottom of the vertical rod, an oblique rod is welded to the bottom outer wall of the vertical rod, and the oblique rod is located at the bottom of the circular disc.

[0009] Furthermore, the aeration assembly includes a horizontal pipe, the top of which is provided with evenly distributed circular shells, the bottom outer wall of the circular shell is welded with a connecting pipe, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected to the horizontal pipe by a thread, and the air outlet of the air pump is connected to the horizontal pipe by a pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the top outer wall of the circular shell is provided with a convex surface, and the outer wall of the convex surface is provided with evenly distributed air outlet holes.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting sleeve is fixed to the middle of the transverse tube, and a connecting rod is inserted into the interior of the connecting sleeve.

[0012] Furthermore, the top of the connecting rod is connected to a winding wheel through a bearing, a pull rope is fixed between the winding wheel and the cross tube, one end of the connecting shaft of the winding wheel passes through the connecting rod and is fixed with a ratchet, a handle is fixed to one side outer wall of the ratchet, and a pawl is provided on the top of the ratchet.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the utility model provides a green and energy-saving aeration and oxygenation system for water bodies, which has the following beneficial effects: the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic panel is stored in the battery of the electrical box, and the air pump is powered by the battery, so that the aeration component aerates the water body, thereby eliminating the need to consume mains electricity when aerating the water body, achieving a more green and energy-saving effect when aerating the water body; the screw is rotated by a provided handwheel, so that the screw can drive the support rod to move through the slider, thereby adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel can adjust the optimal power generation angle according to different seasons; multiple circular shells are connected by a horizontal tube, and evenly distributed air outlets are provided on the convex surface of each circular shell, so that the area of air dispersion in the water body is increased, which facilitates the dissolution of oxygen in the air in the water, thereby achieving a better effect when aerating the water body; the reel is rotated by the handle, so that the reel can pull the horizontal tube from the bottom of the water to the surface of the water through the pull rope, thereby facilitating the replacement or maintenance of the circular shell of the aeration component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides an overall structural diagram of a green and energy-saving aeration and oxygenation system for water bodies.

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the photovoltaic module structure provided for an embodiment of a green and energy-saving aeration and oxygenation system for water bodies according to the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the aeration component structure provided by an embodiment of a green and energy-saving aeration and oxygenation system for water bodies of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A provided in an embodiment of a green and energy-saving aeration and oxygenation system for water bodies of the present invention.

[0019] Description of reference numerals:

[0020] 1 electrical box, 2 photovoltaic module, 3 air pump, 4 aeration module, 5 photovoltaic panel, 6 mounting plate, 7 vertical rod, 8 disc, 9 inclined rod, 10 screw, 11 slider, 12 support rod, 13 handwheel, 14 horizontal tube, 15 connecting sleeve, 16 plug-in rod, 17 ratchet, 18 handle, 19 pawl, 20 reel, 21 round shell, 22 convex surface, 23 air outlet, 24 connecting pipe, 25 pull rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a green and energy-saving aeration and oxygenation system for water bodies, comprising an electrical box 1, a photovoltaic module 2, an air pump 3 and an aeration module 4. The air pump 3 is connected to the aeration module 4 through a pipeline, and the air pump 3 and the photovoltaic module 2 are electrically connected to the electrical box 1 through wires respectively. The photovoltaic module 2 includes a mounting plate 6, and the top outer wall of the mounting plate 6 is hinged with a photovoltaic panel 5. The top of the mounting plate 6 is connected to a screw 10 through a bearing, and a handwheel 13 is fixed to one end of the screw 10. The outside of the screw 10 is connected to a slider 11 through a thread, and the slider 11 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 6 along the axial direction of the screw 10, and a support rod 12 is hinged between the slider 11 and the photovoltaic panel 5.

[0023] Specifically, in this embodiment, an electrical box 1, a photovoltaic module 2, an air pump 3 and an aeration module 4 are included. The air pump 3 and the aeration module 4 are connected by a pipe. The electrical box 1, the photovoltaic module 2 and the air pump 3 are all installed in a place on the shore that is not easily submerged by water. The aeration module 4 is installed in the water. The air pump 3 and the photovoltaic module 2 are electrically connected to the electrical box 1 through wires respectively. The photovoltaic module 2 includes a mounting plate 6. The top outer wall of the mounting plate 6 is hinged with a photovoltaic panel 5. The photovoltaic panel 5 is used to convert solar energy into electrical energy, and the electrical box 1 includes a solar charge controller, a battery and a sine wave inverter. The specific connection principle between the air pump 3, the photovoltaic panel 5, the solar charge controller, the battery and the sine wave inverter is the existing technology. The top of the mounting plate 6 is connected to a screw 10 through a bearing, and one end of the screw 10 is fixed with a handwheel 13 The hand wheel 13 is used to conveniently rotate the screw 10. The outside of the screw 10 is connected to the slider 11 through a thread. The slider 11 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 6 along the axial direction of the screw 10. When the screw 10 rotates, the slider 11 is driven to move. A support rod 12 is hinged between the slider 11 and the photovoltaic panel 5. When the slider 11 moves, the angle of the photovoltaic panel 5 can be adjusted through the support rod 12. Since the sun's radiation angle is different throughout the year, it is necessary to adjust the photovoltaic panel 5 to be perpendicular to the sun's radiation angle in order to obtain a larger amount of power generation. The screw 10 is rotated by the provided hand wheel 13, so that the screw 10 can drive the support rod 12 to move through the slider 11, thereby making it possible to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel 5, so that the photovoltaic panel 5 can adjust the optimal power generation angle according to different seasons.

[0024] The utility model provides a green and energy-saving aeration and oxygenation system for water bodies. The electric energy generated by the photovoltaic panel 5 is stored in the battery of the electrical box 1, and the air pump 3 is powered by the battery, so that the aeration component 4 aerates the water body, thereby eliminating the need to consume mains electricity during water aeration, thereby achieving a greener and more energy-saving effect during water aeration.

[0025] In another embodiment provided by the present invention, a vertical rod 7 is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate 6, and the bottom of the vertical rod 7 is buried in the shore. A disc 8 is fixed to the bottom of the vertical rod 7, and the disc 8 needs to be buried during burial. An inclined rod 9 is welded to the bottom outer wall of the vertical rod 7, and the inclined rod 9 is located at the bottom of the disc 8. The inclined rod 9 is used to make the disc 8 and the vertical rod 7 more secure when buried, thereby preventing the vertical rod 7 from tilting.

[0026] In another embodiment provided by the present invention, the aeration assembly 4 includes a transverse tube 14, which is made of stainless steel and can sink to the bottom of the water. A uniformly distributed round shell 21 is provided on the top of the transverse tube 14. A connecting pipe 24 is welded to the bottom outer wall of the round shell 21. The connecting pipe 24 is connected to the transverse tube 14. The bottom end of the connecting pipe 24 is connected to the transverse tube 14 by a thread, so that the connecting pipe 24 and the transverse tube 14 are detachable. The air outlet of the air pump 3 is connected to the transverse tube 14 by a pipe, so that the air pump 3 can deliver compressed air to the transverse tube 14. The round shell 21 is welded to the bottom outer wall of the round shell 21. The top outer wall is provided with a convex surface 22, and the outer wall of the convex surface 22 is provided with evenly distributed air outlet holes 23. A plurality of circular shells 21 are connected by a horizontal tube 14, and evenly distributed air outlet holes 23 are provided on the convex surface 22 of each circular shell 21, so that the area of air dispersion in the water body is increased, which is convenient for dissolving oxygen in the air in the water, thereby achieving a better effect of water aeration; a connecting sleeve 15 is fixed in the middle of the horizontal tube 14, and a plug rod 16 is inserted into the interior of the connecting sleeve 15, and the bottom end of the plug rod 16 has a spike, and the plug rod 16 is inserted into the bottom end of the plug rod 16. The bottom end is inserted into the bottom of the water for fixation, while the top of the connecting rod 16 is exposed to the water surface; the top of the connecting rod 16 is connected to the reel 20 through a bearing, and a pull rope 25 is fixed between the reel 20 and the cross tube 14. When the reel 20 reels the pull rope 25, the cross tube 14 can be pulled out of the water surface. One end of the connecting shaft of the reel 20 passes through the connecting rod 16 and is fixed with a ratchet 17. A handle 18 is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the ratchet 17. The handle 18 deviates from the center of the ratchet 17, and the ratchet 17 is conveniently rotated by the handle 18. A ratchet is provided on the top of the ratchet 17. When the pawl 19 and the ratchet 17 cooperate, the reel 20 can only reel in the pull rope 25 in one direction, so that after the cross tube 14 is pulled out of the water, the ratchet 17 can prevent the cross tube 14 from falling back due to reverse rotation. At the same time, the pawl 19 and the ratchet 17 can be separated by hand, so that the reel 20 can unreel the pull rope 25, and the reel 20 is driven to rotate by the handle 18, so that the reel 20 can pull the cross tube 14 from the bottom of the water to the water surface through the pull rope 25, thereby facilitating the replacement or maintenance of the round shell 21 of the aeration assembly 4.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, the photovoltaic panels 5 of the photovoltaic assembly 2 convert solar energy into electrical energy, and the electrical energy is stored in the battery through the solar charging controller inside the electrical box 1. At the same time, the sine wave inverter inside the electrical box 1 converts the direct current inside the battery into alternating current, so that the air pump 3 works through the alternating current. When the air pump 3 is working, it transports compressed air to the inside of the horizontal pipe 14, so that the compressed air enters the inside of the circular shell 21 from the connecting pipe 24, and the air flows out from the air outlet 23 at the top of the circular shell 21 to aerate and oxygenate the water.

[0028] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A green and energy-saving aeration and oxygenation system for water bodies, characterized in that: The invention comprises an electric box (1), a photovoltaic assembly (2), an air pump (3) and an aeration assembly (4), wherein the air pump (3) and the aeration assembly (4) are connected via a pipeline, and the air pump (3) and the photovoltaic assembly (2) are electrically connected to the electric box (1) via wires respectively, and the photovoltaic assembly (2) comprises a mounting plate (6), the top outer wall of the mounting plate (6) is hingedly connected to a photovoltaic panel (5), the top of the mounting plate (6) is connected to a screw rod (10) via a bearing, a hand wheel (13) is fixed to one end of the screw rod (10), the outside of the screw rod (10) is connected to a slider (11) via a thread, the slider (11) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (6) along the axial direction of the screw rod (10), and a support rod (12) is hingedly connected between the slider (11) and the photovoltaic panel (5).

2. A green and energy-saving aeration and oxygenation system for water bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical rod (7) is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the mounting plate (6), a circular disc (8) is fixed to the bottom of the vertical rod (7), an oblique rod (9) is welded to the bottom outer wall of the vertical rod (7), and the oblique rod (9) is located at the bottom of the circular disc (8).

3. A green and energy-saving aeration and oxygenation system for water bodies according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aeration assembly (4) comprises a transverse tube (14), the top of the transverse tube (14) is provided with evenly distributed circular shells (21), the bottom outer wall of the circular shell (21) is welded with a connecting tube (24), the bottom end of the connecting tube (24) is connected to the transverse tube (14) by a thread, and the air outlet of the air pump (3) is connected to the transverse tube (14) by a pipeline.

4. A green and energy-saving aeration and oxygenation system for water bodies according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the circular shell (21) is provided with a convex surface (22), and the outer wall of the convex surface (22) is provided with evenly distributed air outlet holes (23).

5. A green and energy-saving aeration and oxygenation system for water bodies according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting sleeve (15) is fixed to the middle of the transverse tube (14), and a connecting rod (16) is inserted into the interior of the connecting sleeve (15).

6. A green and energy-saving aeration and oxygenation system for water bodies according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the plug-in rod (16) is connected to a reel (20) through a bearing, a pull rope (25) is fixed between the reel (20) and the transverse tube (14), one end of the connecting shaft of the reel (20) passes through the plug-in rod (16) and is fixed with a ratchet (17), a handle (18) is fixed on one side outer wall of the ratchet (17), and a pawl (19) is provided on the top of the ratchet (17).

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