Artificial cotton pretreatment device for spinning and cotton spinning production line

Abstract

The utility model discloses an artificial cotton material pretreatment device for spinning, and relates to the technical field of cotton spinning, the artificial cotton material pretreatment device comprises a pretreatment box, the top of the pretreatment box is provided with an opening and closing cover, the two sides of the bottom of the pretreatment box are provided with insertion ports, collection assemblies are movably inserted in the insertion ports, and the side edge of the pretreatment box is provided with a driving mechanism. Cleaning assemblies which are symmetrically distributed are arranged in the pretreatment box, the cleaning assemblies are arranged above the collecting assembly, one cleaning assembly is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism, and by arranging the cleaning assemblies, impurities and chippings on pretreated cotton are adsorbed through adsorption magnetic strips; when the adsorption magnetic strip is in contact with the pretreated cotton, fine metal chippings in the pretreated cotton can be adsorbed out, the capacity of cleaning impurity chippings and the metal chippings in the pretreated cotton is improved, the cleaning effect is improved, and the purity of subsequent cotton spinning processing is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of movable board houses, in particular to a pre-treatment device for artificial cotton material for textiles and a cotton textile production line. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the advancement of science and technology and the development of society, my country's textile industry has experienced rapid development. Cotton is the main material for China's international textile fabrics and home textiles. Cotton textile is the process of weaving raw materials such as cotton and silk into a complete piece of cloth by hand or machine.

[0003] As we all know, cotton is a very commonly used raw material in the textile industry. When the cotton is put into the cotton opener and other devices for transportation, some impurity debris and metal debris will be mixed in the cotton during the processing or transportation of the cotton. If the impurity debris and metal debris in the cotton are not processed, not only will the purity of the cotton processing be insufficient, but these impurity debris and metal debris may also cause certain damage to the processing machinery. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a pre-treatment device for artificial cotton materials for textiles, which solves the current technical problem that impurity debris and metal debris in cotton textiles cannot be cleaned.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a pre-treatment device for artificial cotton materials for textiles, comprising a pre-treatment box, wherein an opening and closing cover is provided on the top of the pre-treatment box, sockets are provided on both sides of the bottom of the pre-treatment box, and collecting components are movably inserted into the sockets, a driving mechanism is provided on the side of the pre-treatment box, and cleaning components are symmetrically distributed inside the pre-treatment box, wherein the cleaning components are arranged above the collecting component, and one of the cleaning components is transmission-connected to the driving mechanism;

[0006] The cleaning assembly includes a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft passes through the pretreatment box and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving mechanism arranged outside the pretreatment box, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into the pretreatment box at an end away from the driving mechanism. A rolling column is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of fixed plates are distributed along the axial direction of the rolling column. A fixed card is fixed on the fixed plate, and an adsorption magnetic strip is distributed along the length direction of the fixed card.

[0007] Preferably, a protective cover is provided on one side of the pretreatment box, the protective cover is welded to the pretreatment box, and the driving mechanism is provided in the protective cover.

[0008] The above technical solution is adopted: a protective cover is provided on one side of the pretreatment box, the protective cover is welded on the pretreatment box, and the driving mechanism is arranged in the protective cover, which can prevent the staff from accidentally touching the driving mechanism when the driving mechanism is working, so as to avoid causing harm to the staff.

[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor, a driving gear is fixed to the output end of the motor, a driven gear is provided on one side of the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the driving gear and the driven gear are fixedly connected to the symmetrically distributed rotating shaft on the side away from the motor, a fixing bracket is fixed to the bottom of the motor, and the fixing bracket is fixed in the protective cover.

[0010] The above technical solution is adopted: the driving mechanism includes a motor, a driving gear is fixed at the output end of the motor, a driven gear is provided on one side of the driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the driving gear and the driven gear are fixedly connected to the symmetrically distributed rotating shaft on the side away from the motor, a fixed bracket is fixed at the bottom of the motor, the fixed bracket is fixed in the protective cover, the driving gear is driven to rotate by rotating the output end of the motor, and the driving gear drives the driven gear to mesh and rotate, so that the symmetrically distributed cleaning components rotate towards each other to process the pre-treated cotton.

[0011] Preferably, the collecting assembly includes a collecting box, a plurality of muds are distributed in the collecting box, a handle is fixed to one side of the collecting box, and a second clip is fixed to the bottom of the collecting box.

[0012] The above technical solution is adopted: the collection component includes a collection box, a number of mud glues are distributed in the collection box, a handle is fixed on one side of the collection box, and a second card strip is fixed on the bottom of the collection box. By providing the mud glue, the mud glue can absorb the impurities and debris cleaned from the pre-treated cotton.

[0013] Preferably, a support plate is provided at the bottom of the collecting assembly, the support plate is fixed in the pre-processing box, a second chute is provided on the support plate, and the second clip is clamped in the second chute.

[0014] The above technical solution is adopted: a pallet is provided at the bottom of the collecting component, the pallet is fixed in the pretreatment box, a second slide groove is opened on the pallet, and the second card strip is clamped in the second slide groove, so that the collecting component can be easily taken out of the pretreatment box and inserted into the pretreatment box to collect impurities and debris.

[0015] Preferably, first sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the pretreatment box, and first clamping strips are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the opening and closing cover, and the first clamping strips are slidably clamped in the first sliding grooves.

[0016] The above technical solution is adopted: a first slide groove is opened on both sides of the top of the pretreatment box, and a first card strip is fixed on both sides of the bottom of the opening and closing cover. The first card strip is slidably clamped in the first slide groove. By providing the opening and closing cover, the cleaning component in the pretreatment box is easy to repair when it is damaged. At the same time, when the adsorption magnetic strip on the pretreatment component adsorbs a lot of metal debris, it is also easy to replace the adsorption magnetic strip.

[0017] Preferably, support plates are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the pretreatment box, and support legs are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the support plate.

[0018] The above technical solution is adopted: by fixing support plates on both sides of the bottom of the pretreatment box, and fixing support legs on both sides of the bottom of the support plates, it can ensure that the pretreatment box can run smoothly when pretreating cotton.

[0019] The present application also provides a cotton textile production line, which includes the aforementioned artificial cotton material pretreatment device for textiles.

[0020] Compared with the related art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. Compared to conventional artificial cotton pre-processing devices, the present invention comprises a cleaning assembly, wherein one end of a rotating shaft extends through a pre-processing box and is fixedly connected to an output end of a drive mechanism disposed outside the pre-processing box, and the other end of the rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into the pre-processing box at an end away from the drive mechanism. A rolling column is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of fixed plates are arranged axially along the rolling column. A fixed clamping plate is fixed to the fixed plate, and adsorption magnetic strips are arranged along the length of the fixed clamping plate. The driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft to rotate, causing the rolling columns to roll toward each other. Impurities and debris on the pre-processed cotton are adsorbed by the adsorption magnetic strips on both sides. When the adsorption magnetic strips come into contact with the pre-processed cotton, they adsorb fine metal debris from the pre-processed cotton. When the metal debris adsorbed by the adsorption magnetic strips is excessive, the fixed clamping plate is removed from the fixed plate and a new adsorption magnetic strip is installed on the fixed plate. This improves the cleaning capacity of impurities and metal debris from the pre-processed cotton, improves the cleaning effect, and improves the purity of subsequent cotton textile processing.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, a collecting component is provided. When the cleaning component cleans the pretreated cotton, the impurities and debris on the pretreated cotton will fall into the collecting component. Mud glue is provided in the collecting box, which can improve the adsorption capacity of impurities and debris, such as dust, and further improve the purity of the pretreated cotton. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a device for pre-treating artificial cotton materials for textiles;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a top view of a device for pre-treating artificial cotton materials for textiles;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a device for pre-treating artificial cotton materials for textiles;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional bottom view of a device for pre-treating artificial cotton materials for textiles;

[0027] Figure 5 The present invention is a structural diagram of a cleaning component and a collecting component in a pre-treatment device for artificial cotton material for textiles.

[0028] Numbers in the figure: 1. Pretreatment box; 11. First slide; 12. Socket; 2. Opening and closing cover; 21. First clip; 3. Protective cover; 4. Driving mechanism; 41. Motor; 42. Driving gear; 43. Driven gear; 44. Fixed bracket; 5. Support plate; 6. Support leg; 7. Collection component; 71. Collection box; 72. Mud and glue; 73. Handle; 74. Second clip; 8. Support plate; 81. Second slide; 9. Cleaning component; 91. Rotating shaft; 92. Rolling column; 93. Fixed plate; 94. Fixed clip; 95. Adsorption magnetic strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a pretreatment device for artificial cotton material for textile use includes a pretreatment box 1, a top of the pretreatment box 1 is provided with an openable and closable cover 2, sockets 12 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the pretreatment box 1, and collecting components 7 are movably inserted into the sockets 12, a side of the pretreatment box 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 4, and symmetrically distributed cleaning components 9 are provided in the pretreatment box 1. The cleaning components 9 are arranged above the collecting component 7, and one of the cleaning components 9 is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism 4;

[0031] The cleaning assembly 9 includes a rotating shaft 91, one end of which passes through the pre-treatment box 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving mechanism 4 arranged outside the pre-treatment box 1, and the other end of the rotating shaft 91 is rotatably inserted into the pre-treatment box 1 at the end away from the driving mechanism 4. A rolling column 92 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 91, and a plurality of fixed plates 93 are distributed along the axial direction of the rolling column 92. A fixed card plate 94 is fixed on the fixed plate 93, and an adsorption magnetic strip 95 is distributed along the length direction of the fixed card plate 94.

[0032] An opening and closing cover 2 is provided on the top of the pretreatment box 1, which is convenient for inspecting the cleaning component 9 and replacing the adsorption magnetic strip 95 in the cleaning component 9. Sockets 12 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the pretreatment box 1. A collecting component 7 is movably inserted into the socket 12, which is convenient for taking out and inserting the collecting component 7, and convenient for processing the impurities and debris in the collecting component 7. A driving mechanism 4 is provided on the side of the pretreatment box 1. Cleaning components 9 are symmetrically distributed inside the pretreatment box 1. The cleaning components 9 are arranged above the collecting component 7. One of the cleaning components 9 is connected to the driving mechanism 4 in a transmission manner. The cleaning component 9 is driven by the driving mechanism 4 to pre-treat the cotton and remove the impurities and metal debris on the cotton.

[0033] The cleaning assembly 9 includes a rotating shaft 91, one end of which passes through the pre-treatment box 1 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving mechanism 4 arranged outside the pre-treatment box 1, and the other end of the rotating shaft 91 is rotatably inserted into the pre-treatment box 1 at the end away from the driving mechanism 4. A rolling column 92 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 91, and a plurality of fixed plates 93 are distributed along the axial direction of the rolling column 92. A fixed card plate 94 is fixed on the fixed plate 93, and an adsorption magnetic strip 95 is distributed along the length direction of the fixed card plate 94. The rotating shaft 91 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 4, so that the rolling column 92 roll towards each other, and on both sides of the pretreated cotton, impurities and debris on the pretreated cotton are adsorbed by the adsorption magnetic strips 95. Then, when the adsorption magnetic strips 95 come into contact with the pretreated cotton, small metal debris in the pretreated cotton will be adsorbed out. When a large amount of metal debris is adsorbed on the adsorption magnetic strips 95, the fixed card plate 94 is removed from the fixed plate 93, and a new adsorption magnetic strip 95 is installed on the fixed plate 93, thereby improving the cleaning ability of impurities and metal debris in the pretreated cotton, improving the cleaning effect, and improving the purity of subsequent cotton textile processing. Example 2

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a protective cover 3 is provided on one side of the pretreatment box 1, and the protective cover 3 is welded on the pretreatment box 1. A driving mechanism 4 is provided in the protective cover 3. The driving mechanism 4 includes a motor 41. A driving gear 42 is fixed to the output end of the motor 41. A driven gear 43 is provided on one side of the driving gear 42. The driving gear 42 is meshed with the driven gear 43. The driving gear 42 and the driven gear 43 are fixedly connected to the symmetrically distributed rotating shaft 91 on the side away from the motor 41. A fixing bracket 44 is fixed to the bottom of the motor 41, and the fixing bracket 44 is fixed in the protective cover 3. The collecting assembly 7 includes a collecting box 71. A plurality of mud glues 72 are distributed in the collecting box 71. A handle 73 is fixed to one side of the box 71, a second clip 74 is fixed to the bottom of the collection box 71, a support plate 8 is provided at the bottom of the collection assembly 7, the support plate 8 is fixed in the pre-processing box 1, a second slide 81 is provided on the support plate 8, the second clip 74 is clamped in the second slide 81, a first slide 11 is provided on both sides of the top of the pre-processing box 1, a first clip 21 is fixed on both sides of the bottom of the opening and closing cover 2, the first clip 21 is slidably clamped in the first slide 11, support plates 5 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the pre-processing box 1, and support legs 6 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the support plate 5, which can ensure that the pre-processing box 1 can run smoothly when pre-processing the cotton;

[0035] The driving mechanism 4 includes a motor 41, a driving gear 42 is fixed to the output end of the motor 41, and a driven gear 43 is provided on one side of the driving gear 42. The driving gear 42 is meshed with the driven gear 43. The driving gear 42 and the driven gear 43 are fixedly connected to the symmetrically distributed rotating shaft 91 on the side away from the motor 41. A fixing bracket 44 is fixed to the bottom of the motor 41. The fixing bracket 44 is fixed in the protective cover 3. The driving gear 42 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the output end of the motor 41, and the driving gear 42 drives the driven gear 43 to mesh and rotate, so that the symmetrically distributed cleaning components 9 rotate in opposite directions to process the pre-treated cotton;

[0036] A first slide groove 11 is provided on both sides of the top of the pretreatment box 1, and a first card strip 21 is fixed on both sides of the bottom of the opening and closing cover 2. The first card strip 21 is slidably clamped in the first slide groove 11. By providing the opening and closing cover 2, the cleaning component 9 in the pretreatment box 1 is easy to repair when it is damaged. At the same time, when the adsorption magnetic strip 95 on the pretreatment component adsorbs a lot of metal debris, it is also convenient to replace the adsorption magnetic strip 95. A support plate 8 is provided at the bottom of the collecting component 7, and the support plate 8 is fixed in the pretreatment box 1. A second slide groove 81 is provided on the support plate 8, and the second card strip 74 is clamped in the second slide groove 81, so that the collecting component 7 can be easily taken out of the pretreatment box 1 and the collecting component 7 can be inserted into the pretreatment box 1 to collect impurities and debris. Example 3

[0037] Based on Example 1 or Example 2

[0038] This embodiment further provides a cotton textile production line, which includes a rayon pretreatment device for textile use according to the first or second embodiment.

[0039] Working principle: Figure 1-5 As shown, the driving mechanism 4 drives the rotating shaft 91 to rotate, so that the rolling columns 92 roll towards each other, and on both sides of the pretreated cotton, the impurities and debris on the pretreated cotton are adsorbed by the adsorption magnetic strips 95. Then, when the adsorption magnetic strips 95 come into contact with the pretreated cotton, the fine metal debris in the pretreated cotton will be adsorbed out. When a large amount of metal debris is adsorbed on the adsorption magnetic strips 95, the fixed card plate 94 is removed from the fixed plate 93, and the card with a new adsorption magnetic strip 95 is installed on the fixed plate 93, thereby improving the cleaning ability of the impurities and debris and metal debris in the pretreated cotton, improving the cleaning effect, and improving the purity of subsequent cotton textile processing.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pretreatment device for artificial cotton material for textile use, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pretreatment box (1), wherein the top of the pretreatment box (1) is provided with an opening and closing cover (2), the bottom of the pretreatment box (1) is provided with sockets (12) on both sides, and a collecting assembly (7) is movably inserted into the sockets (12), a driving mechanism (4) is provided on the side of the pretreatment box (1), and symmetrically distributed cleaning assemblies (9) are provided inside the pretreatment box (1), the cleaning assemblies (9) are provided above the collecting assembly (7), and one of the cleaning assemblies (9) is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism (4); The cleaning assembly (9) comprises a rotating shaft (91), one end of the rotating shaft (91) passes through the pre-treatment box (1) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving mechanism (4) arranged outside the pre-treatment box (1), and the other end of the rotating shaft (91) is rotatably inserted into the pre-treatment box (1) away from the end of the driving mechanism (4), the rotating shaft (91) is sleeved with a rolling column (92), and a plurality of fixed plates (93) are distributed axially along the rolling column (92), a fixed card plate (94) is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate (93), and an adsorption magnetic strip (95) is distributed along the length direction of the fixed card plate (94).

2. A textile artificial cotton material pretreatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (3) is provided on one side of the pretreatment box (1), the protective cover (3) is welded to the pretreatment box (1), and the driving mechanism (4) is provided inside the protective cover (3).

3. The device for pre-treating artificial cotton material for textile use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (4) comprises a motor (41), a driving gear (42) is fixed to the output end of the motor (41), a driven gear (43) is provided on one side of the driving gear (42), the driving gear (42) and the driven gear (43) are meshed and connected, the driving gear (42) and the driven gear (43) are fixedly connected to the symmetrically distributed rotating shafts (91) on the side away from the motor (41), a fixing bracket (44) is fixed to the bottom of the motor (41), and the fixing bracket (44) is fixed in the protective cover (3).

4. The device for pre-treating artificial cotton material for textile use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (7) comprises a collecting box (71), a plurality of clays (72) are distributed in the collecting box (71), a handle (73) is fixed on one side of the collecting box (71), and a second clip (74) is fixed on the bottom of the collecting box (71).

5. The device for pre-treating artificial cotton material for textile use according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (8) is provided at the bottom of the collecting assembly (7), and the support plate (8) is fixed in the pre-processing box (1). A second chute (81) is provided on the support plate (8), and the second clamping strip (74) is clamped in the second chute (81).

6. The device for pre-treating artificial cotton material for textile use according to claim 1, characterized in that: First slide grooves (11) are provided on both sides of the top of the pretreatment box (1), and first clamping strips (21) are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the opening and closing cover (2), and the first clamping strips (21) are slidably clamped in the first slide grooves (11).

7. The device for pre-treating artificial cotton material for textile use according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates (5) are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the pretreatment box (1), and support legs (6) are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the support plate (5).

8. Cotton textile production line, characterized in that, The cotton textile production line comprises a rayon material pretreatment device for textile use according to any one of claims 1 to 7.

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