Knitted fabric dyeing device

Through the piston box design connected to the crank transmission, combined with magnetic drive and stirring shaft, the problem of dyeing solution settlement is solved, the uniform circulation of dyeing solution is achieved, and the dyeing quality of knitted cloth is improved.

CN223240357UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19ZHANG JIA GANG XUANDA TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422599903.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing knitted cloth dyeing device is prone to settle after working for a period of time, resulting in uneven color of the dyeing liquid and color difference.

Method used

A knitted cloth dyeing device is designed to drive the piston to reciprocate in the piston box through the conveying roller and the crank transmission connection, forming a circulation circuit of the dyeing liquid, combining the magnetic drive assembly and the stirring shaft to prevent the dyeing liquid from settled.

Benefits of technology

The uniformity of the upper and lower layers of the dyeing liquid is achieved, preventing settlement, and improving the dyeing quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile processing equipment, in particular to a knitted fabric dyeing device which comprises a box body and a conveying roller rotationally arranged on the box body. A piston box; one end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected with the piston box, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe extends into the inner bottom of the box body; one end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the piston box, the other end of the liquid outlet pipe extends into the upper end in the box body, and the liquid inlet pipe, the piston box and the liquid outlet pipe form a circulation loop for feeding the dyeing liquid at the bottom in the box body into the upper end. The conveying roller and the crank are in transmission connection through the transmission assembly, when the conveying roller conveys knitted fabric, the piston can be synchronously driven to reciprocate in the piston box, dyeing liquid at the bottom in the box body is pumped into the piston box through the liquid inlet pipe, and then the dyeing liquid in the piston box is fed into the upper end in the box body through the liquid outlet pipe. Therefore, continuous circulation of the bottom and the upper end of the staining fluid in the box body is realized, and the staining fluid is effectively prevented from settling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile processing equipment, in particular to a knitted cloth dyeing device. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of knitted fabrics, a dyeing process is required. The existing technology mainly dyes knitted fabrics through a dyeing device. The dyeing device is mainly composed of a box and three conveyor rollers, two of which are arranged horizontally, and the other conveyor roller is arranged below the first two conveyor rollers. In the process of conveying the fabric, the fabric passes through the three conveyor rollers in turn and is conveyed in a V shape. The lowest end of the fabric just contacts the dyeing liquid in the box, thereby realizing the coloring of the knitted fabric.

[0003] Current technical problems: During actual application, staff found that due to the accumulation of dyeing liquid in the box, the dyeing liquid will settle over time. If it is not stirred in time, sedimentation will easily occur, causing the upper layer of dyeing liquid to become lighter in color, resulting in color difference in the processed fabric. Therefore, it is necessary to design a device that can prevent the dyeing liquid from settling over time. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a knitted fabric dyeing device to solve the technical problem that the dyeing liquid in the existing knitted fabric dyeing device is prone to sedimentation after working for a period of time.

[0005] Based on the above purpose, the utility model provides a knitted fabric dyeing device, comprising:

[0006] A box body and a conveying roller rotatably arranged on the box body;

[0007] piston box;

[0008] a liquid inlet pipe connected to the piston box at one end, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe extending into the bottom of the box body;

[0009] A liquid outlet pipe connected to the piston box at one end, the other end of the liquid outlet pipe extending into the upper end of the box body, the liquid inlet pipe, the piston box and the liquid outlet pipe forming a circulation loop for delivering the dyeing liquid at the bottom of the box body to the upper end;

[0010] a piston movably disposed in the piston box;

[0011] A transmission assembly is provided with an input end and an output end, wherein the input end is connected to the conveying roller, and the output end is connected to the piston. When in use, the piston can be driven to reciprocate in the piston box as the conveying roller rotates.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the conveying roller includes two first conveying rollers arranged horizontally to each other, and a second conveying roller arranged below the first conveying roller.

[0013] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a motor is provided on the outside of the box, the output shaft of the motor is connected to one of the first conveying rollers, the shaft ends of the two first conveying rollers are provided with a first belt pulley, and the outside of the first belt pulley is provided with a first belt.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the transmission assembly includes:

[0015] a crank drivingly connected to the second conveying roller;

[0016] One end of the rocker is rotatably connected to the crank, and the other end of the rocker is rotatably connected to the piston.

[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the dyeing device further includes:

[0018] Rotating a stirring shaft disposed at the bottom of the box;

[0019] a second pulley connected to the crank;

[0020] a third belt pulley drivingly connected to the stirring shaft;

[0021] A second belt is connected to the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley.

[0022] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the dyeing device also includes: two magnetic drive components, the second conveying roller and the crank are connected by a first magnetic drive component, and the third belt pulley and the stirring shaft are connected by a second magnetic drive component.

[0023] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the magnetic drive assembly includes:

[0024] A convex column is provided on the inner wall of the box body, and a groove is formed at the other end of the convex column;

[0025] rotating a main rotor of a magnetic coupler provided on a surface of the boss;

[0026] a magnetic coupler secondary rotor matched with the magnetic coupler primary rotor, the magnetic coupler secondary rotor being rotatably disposed in the groove;

[0027] A rotating shaft connected to the secondary rotor of the magnetic coupler.

[0028] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the dyeing device further comprises: a shell connected to the liquid outlet pipe, and the shell is provided with a spray hole.

[0029] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the housing is provided with a bracket, and a bolt hole is opened on the surface of the bracket.

[0030] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the piston box is provided with a liquid inlet hole and a liquid outlet hole, the liquid inlet hole is connected to the liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid outlet hole is connected to the liquid outlet pipe.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model connects the conveying roller and the crank through a transmission assembly. When the conveying roller conveys the knitted fabric, it will synchronously drive the piston to reciprocate in the piston box. The dyeing liquid at the bottom of the box is pumped into the piston box through the liquid inlet pipe, and then the dyeing liquid in the piston box is sent to the upper end of the box through the liquid outlet pipe, so as to realize the continuous circulation of the dyeing liquid at the bottom and upper end of the box, effectively prevent the dyeing liquid from settling, and improve the dyeing quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a half-cut three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a half-cut three-dimensional structure of the piston box of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the box body and the second conveying roller of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway three-dimensional structure of the shell and liquid outlet pipe of the present invention.

[0038] The markings in the figure are: 1. Box body; 2. Side groove; 3. First conveyor roller; 4. Second conveyor roller; 5. Motor; 6. First belt pulley; 7. First belt; 8. Boss; 9. Rotating groove; 10. Main rotor of magnetic coupler; 11. Groove; 12. Second rotor of magnetic coupler; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Crank; 15. Rocker; 16. Piston; 17. Piston box; 18. Liquid inlet hole; 19. Liquid outlet hole; 20. Liquid inlet pipe; 21. Liquid outlet pipe; 22. Shell; 23. Spray hole; 24. Bolt hole; 25. Agitator shaft; 26. Second belt pulley; 27. Third belt pulley; 28. Second belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0040] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this utility model should have the usual meanings understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which this utility model belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in this utility model do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.

[0041] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a knitted fabric dyeing device comprises:

[0042] A box body 1 and a conveying roller rotatably provided on the box body 1;

[0043] Piston box 17;

[0044] A liquid inlet pipe 20 connected to the piston box 17 at one end, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe 20 extends into the bottom of the box body 1;

[0045] A liquid outlet pipe 21 is connected to the piston box 17 at one end, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe 21 extends into the upper end of the box body 1. A one-way valve is provided on the liquid inlet pipe 20 and the liquid outlet pipe 21. The liquid inlet pipe 20, the piston box 17 and the liquid outlet pipe 21 form a circulation loop that delivers the dyeing liquid from the bottom of the box body 1 to the upper end;

[0046] A piston 16 movably disposed in a piston box 17;

[0047] A transmission assembly is provided with an input end and an output end, the input end is connected to the conveying roller, and the output end is connected to the piston 16. When in use, the rotation of the conveying roller can drive the piston 16 to reciprocate in the piston box 17;

[0048] The above technical solution can circulate the dyeing liquid in the box 1 during the dyeing of knitted fabrics, and prevent the dyeing liquid from settling naturally. During use, the conveying roller drives the knitted fabric into the box 1 to contact the dyeing liquid. When the conveying roller rotates, the transmission assembly drives the piston 16 to reciprocate in the piston box 17, thereby creating a pressure change in the piston box 17. When the piston 16 moves outward toward the outlet of the piston box 17, a negative pressure is generated inside the piston box 17, and the dyeing liquid at the bottom of the box 1 is drawn into the piston box 17 through the liquid inlet pipe 20. When the piston 16 moves inward toward the outlet of the piston box 17, a high pressure is generated inside the piston box 17, and the dyeing liquid in the piston box 17 is sent to the upper end of the box 1 through the liquid outlet pipe 21, thereby realizing the circulation of the bottom and upper ends of the dyeing liquid, making the upper and lower layers of the dyeing liquid uniform, effectively preventing the dyeing liquid from settling, and improving the dyeing quality.

[0049] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a side groove 2 for knitted fabrics to enter and exit is opened on the side of the box body 1, and the conveying rollers include two first conveying rollers 3 arranged horizontally with each other, and a second conveying roller 4 arranged below the first conveying roller 3; a motor 5 is provided on the outside of the box body 1, and the output shaft of the motor 5 is connected to one of the first conveying rollers 3. The shaft ends of the two first conveying rollers 3 are both provided with a first belt pulley 6, and the outside of the first belt pulley 6 is provided with a first belt 7;

[0050] The above technical solution can drive the knitted fabric into or out of the box 1. When in use, Figure 1 As shown, the knitted fabric is passed through the side groove 2, the first conveyor roller 3 and the second conveyor roller 4 in sequence, and the knitted fabric forms a "V"-shaped transmission structure. The motor 5 is started to drive the first conveyor roller 3 to rotate. Since the two first conveyor rollers 3 are connected by the first belt pulley 6 and the first belt 7, when one of the first conveyor rollers 3 moves, it will synchronously drive the other first conveyor roller 3 to move, thereby driving the knitted fabric to move. Since the "V"-shaped transmission structure is located between the unwinding end and the winding end of the knitted fabric, the knitted fabric has a strong tension, and when the knitted fabric moves, it will drive the second conveyor roller 4 to rotate synchronously.

[0051] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the transmission assembly includes: a crank 14 drivingly connected to the second conveyor roller 4; a rocker 15 rotatably connected to the crank 14 at one end, and the other end of the rocker 15 rotatably connected to the piston 16; a piston box 17 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 18 and a liquid outlet hole 19, the liquid inlet hole 18 is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 20, and the liquid outlet hole 19 is connected to the liquid outlet pipe 21;

[0052] The above technical solution can drive the circulation of the dyeing liquid through the second conveyor roller 4. When in use, the rotation of the second conveyor roller 4 will drive the crank 14 to rotate, and the crank 14 cooperates with the rocker 15 to drive the piston 16 to reciprocate in the piston box 17, thereby forming a pressure change in the piston box 17, and realizing the dyeing liquid being drawn into and out of the piston box 17.

[0053] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the dyeing device further includes: a stirring shaft 25 rotatably arranged at the bottom of the box body 1; a second belt pulley 26 connected to the crank 14; a third belt pulley 27 drivingly connected to the stirring shaft 25; a second belt 28 connected to the second belt pulley 26 and the third belt pulley 27;

[0054] The above technical solution can further prevent the dyeing liquid from settling. When the crank 14 rotates, the second belt pulley 26, the third belt pulley 27 and the second belt 28 can drive the stirring shaft 25 to rotate, so that the dyeing liquid at the bottom of the box 1 is stirred by the stirring shaft 25 to prevent the dyeing liquid from settling at the bottom of the box 1.

[0055] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the dyeing device further includes: two magnetic drive components, the second conveyor roller 4 and the crank 14 are connected by a first magnetic drive component, and the third belt pulley 27 and the stirring shaft 25 are connected by a second magnetic drive component; specifically, the magnetic drive component includes: a boss 8 provided on the inner wall of the box body 1, and a groove 11 is formed at the other end of the boss 8; a magnetic coupler main rotor 10 rotatably provided on the surface of the boss 8; a magnetic coupler secondary rotor 12 matched with the magnetic coupler main rotor 10, and the magnetic coupler secondary rotor 12 is rotatably provided in the groove 11; and a rotating shaft 13 connected to the magnetic coupler secondary rotor 12;

[0056] The above technical solution can prevent the leakage of dyeing liquid. The use of magnetic drive components can ensure that transmission can be achieved without opening holes on the surface of the box body 1. Taking the second conveyor roller 4 and the crank 14 as an example, when the second conveyor roller 4 rotates, it will drive the magnetic coupler main rotor 10 in its rotating groove 9 to rotate. Under the principle of like poles repel and opposite poles attract, the magnetic coupler main rotor 10 will drive the magnetic coupler secondary rotor 12 to rotate together. The transmission of the two does not require direct contact to be achieved. Therefore, there is no need to open holes on the surface of the box body 1 to prevent the dyeing liquid from leaking from the holes. When the magnetic coupler secondary rotor 12 rotates, it will drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 13 drives the crank 14 to rotate.

[0057] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, the dyeing device further includes: a housing 22 connected to the liquid outlet pipe 21, the housing 22 is provided with a spray hole 23; the housing 22 is provided with a bracket, and a bolt hole 24 is provided on the surface of the bracket;

[0058] The above technical solution can ensure that the dyeing liquid in the bottom layer flows more evenly into the upper layer. When the piston 16 squeezes the dyeing liquid in the piston box 17 into the liquid outlet pipe 21, the liquid outlet pipe 21 sends the dyeing liquid into the shell 22, and the dyeing liquid is evenly sprayed onto the upper layer of the dyeing liquid through the dense spray holes 23 on the surface of the shell 22.

[0059] Working principle: When using, follow Figure 1 As shown, the knitted fabric passes through the side trough 2, the first conveyor roller 3 and the second conveyor roller 4 in sequence, and the knitted fabric forms a "V"-shaped transmission structure. The starting motor 5 drives the first conveyor roller 3 to rotate and transport the knitted fabric. Since the "V"-shaped transmission structure is located between the unwinding end and the winding end of the knitted fabric, the knitted fabric has a strong tension. When the knitted fabric moves, it will drive the second conveyor roller 4 to rotate synchronously. As the second conveyor roller 4 rotates, the crank 14 is driven to rotate. The crank 14 cooperates with the rocker 15 to drive the piston 16 to reciprocate in the piston box 17. The dyeing liquid at the bottom of the box 1 is pumped into the piston box 17 through the liquid inlet pipe 20, and then the dyeing liquid in the piston box 17 is sent to the upper end of the box 1 through the liquid outlet pipe 21, thereby realizing the circulation of the dyeing liquid at the bottom and the upper end. At the same time, when the crank 14 rotates, the second belt pulley 26, the third belt pulley 27 and the second belt 28 can drive the stirring shaft 25 to rotate, so that the stirring shaft 25 is used to stir the dyeing liquid at the bottom of the box 1 to prevent the dyeing liquid from settling at the bottom of the box 1.

[0060] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Within the scope of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.

[0061] The present invention is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A knitted fabric dyeing device, comprising: A box body (1) and a conveying roller rotatably arranged on the box body (1); Characterized in that, the dyeing device further comprises: Piston box (17); a liquid inlet pipe (20) connected to the piston box (17) at one end, and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe (20) extending into the bottom of the box body (1); A liquid outlet pipe (21) is connected to the piston box (17) at one end, and the other end of the liquid outlet pipe (21) extends into the upper end of the box body (1). The liquid inlet pipe (20), the piston box (17) and the liquid outlet pipe (21) form a circulation loop for delivering the dyeing liquid at the bottom of the box body (1) to the upper end. a piston (16) movably disposed in the piston box (17); A transmission assembly is provided with an input end and an output end, wherein the input end is connected to a conveying roller, and the output end is connected to a piston (16). When in use, the piston (16) can be driven to reciprocate in a piston box (17) as the conveying roller rotates.

2. The knitted fabric dyeing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying rollers include two first conveying rollers (3) arranged horizontally to each other, and a second conveying roller (4) arranged below the first conveying rollers (3).

3. The knitted fabric dyeing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (5) is provided outside the box (1), and an output shaft of the motor (5) is connected to one of the first conveying rollers (3). The shaft ends of the two first conveying rollers (3) are both provided with a first belt pulley (6), and the first belt pulley (6) is provided with a first belt (7) on the outside.

4. The knitted fabric dyeing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises: a crank (14) drivingly connected to the second conveying roller (4); A rocker (15) is rotatably connected to the crank (14) at one end, and the other end of the rocker (15) is rotatably connected to the piston (16).

5. The knitted fabric dyeing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dyeing device also includes: Rotating a stirring shaft (25) provided at the bottom of the box (1); a second pulley (26) connected to the crank (14); a third belt pulley (27) drivingly connected to the stirring shaft (25); A second belt (28) is connected to the second belt pulley (26) and the third belt pulley (27).

6. The knitted fabric dyeing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The dyeing device further comprises: two magnetic drive components, wherein the second conveying roller (4) and the crank (14) are connected to each other via a first magnetic drive component, and the third belt pulley (27) and the stirring shaft (25) are connected to each other via a second magnetic drive component.

7. The knitted fabric dyeing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The magnetic drive assembly comprises: A convex column (8) is provided on the inner wall of the box body (1), and a groove (11) is provided at the other end of the convex column (8); Rotating a magnetic coupler main rotor (10) provided on the surface of the boss (8); a magnetic coupler secondary rotor (12) matched with the magnetic coupler primary rotor (10), wherein the magnetic coupler secondary rotor (12) is rotatably disposed in the groove (11); A rotating shaft (13) connected to the magnetic coupler secondary rotor (12).

8. The knitted fabric dyeing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dyeing device further comprises: a shell (22) connected to the liquid outlet pipe (21), and the shell (22) is provided with a spray hole (23).

9. The knitted fabric dyeing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The housing (22) is provided with a bracket, and a bolt hole (24) is opened on the surface of the bracket.

10. The knitted fabric dyeing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The piston box (17) is provided with a liquid inlet hole (18) and a liquid outlet hole (19). The liquid inlet hole (18) is connected to a liquid inlet pipe (20), and the liquid outlet hole (19) is connected to a liquid outlet pipe (21).