Dust collection device for velveteen cutting machine
By designing a vacuum cleaner on the velvet cutter, production instability and safety hazards caused by dust are solved, automatic dust cleaning is achieved, and production efficiency and fabric quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422440081.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
The dust generated by the velvet cutter during the working process leads to unstable production, low fabric grade rate, and poses a threat to the health and safety of the operators.
A vacuum cleaner device for velvet cutting machines is designed, including an annular cutting knife, a blade and a pressure blade. Through the combination of air inlet holes, air outlet holes, dust removal pipes and dust collection boxes, the air suction fan and filter are used to collect dust, and the filter is cleaned through a brush to achieve automatic dust cleaning.
It effectively reduces dust accumulation, improves production efficiency, improves the working environment, ensures the health of operators, eliminates fire hazards, and improves the grade rate of fabrics.
Smart Images

Figure CN223240387U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to a dust suction device for a velvet cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] Velvet is widely loved by consumers because of its delicate feel. However, the accumulation of dust such as fluff produced by cutting the velvet causes unstable cutting and low fabric grade rate. A large amount of dust damages the health of operators and brings huge safety hazards to production. Based on this, it is urgent to design a dust suction device for velvet cutting machine to effectively remove dust, thereby avoiding the occurrence of velvet defects, improving utilization rate, and eliminating safety hazards. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a dust suction device for a velvet cutting machine, which automatically collects the dust generated during the cutting process, greatly improves the on-site production environment, increases production efficiency, and protects the health of operators; eliminates fire hazards and improves the utilization rate of velvet cloth.
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is achieved in this way:
[0005] A dust suction device for a velvet cutting machine comprises an annular cutting knife, a cutting plate and a pressure blade, the annular cutting knife is wound around two rotating rollers, one of the active rollers is driven by a motor to drive the annular cutting knife to rotate, the cutting plate and the pressure blade clamp the annular cutting knife, the cutting plate and the pressure blade are fixed to a box body, a plurality of air inlet holes are provided on the side of the top of the box body away from the blade of the annular cutting knife, the interior of the box body is hollow, and a plurality of air outlet holes are provided at the bottom of the box body, the air outlet holes are connected to a dust collecting box through a dust removal pipe, an air inlet and an air outlet are provided on the wall of the dust collecting box, a filter screen is provided in the dust collecting box, the filter screen is vertically arranged, the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively arranged on both sides of the filter screen, and the air outlet is connected to a suction fan.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of cutting plates are arranged at intervals, and each air inlet is arranged in the gap between adjacent cutting plates.
[0007] Preferably, a brush is further provided in the dust box, and the brush is rotatably arranged on the air inlet side, and the brush contacts the mesh surface of the filter.
[0008] Preferably, the brush is driven to rotate by a drive motor, which is arranged on the air outlet side. The drive motor is connected to the brush via a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft extends out of the filter and is connected to the brush.
[0009] Preferably, the plurality of air inlet holes are spaced apart and distributed in the width direction of the flannel cloth, the number of the air outlet holes is less than the air inlet holes, and the aperture of the air outlet holes is larger than the aperture of the air inlet holes.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] It can effectively collect scattered dust, reduce the cleaning time of operators, reduce work intensity, improve the air quality of the working environment, avoid the possibility of dust fire, avoid dust accumulation and blockage of fabric channels, and improve the grade rate of the fabric. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a dust collection device for a velvet cutting machine.
[0013] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of .
[0014] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the dust box.
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the cutting plate, cutting blade, air inlet and outlet.
[0016] Among them: box body 1; annular cutting knife 2; cutting plate 3; pressing blade 4; air inlet 5; air outlet 6; dust removal pipe 7; dust collecting box 8; air inlet 9; air outlet 10; filter 11; brush 12; drive motor 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model relates to a dust collection device for a velvet cutting machine, comprising a housing 1, an annular cutter 2, a cutting plate 3 and a pressing blade 4. The annular cutter 2 is wound around two rotating rollers, one of which is driven by a motor to drive the annular cutter 2 to rotate. The cutting plate 3 and the pressing blade 4 clamp the annular cutter 2. The cutting plate 3 and the pressing blade 4 are fixed to the housing 1. The cutting plate 3 is used to fix and support the annular cutter 2. The blade of the annular cutter 2 faces horizontally forward. Multiple cutting plates are arranged at intervals, and the cutting plates 3 and the pressing blade 4 are staggered to leave a channel for the discharge of dust.
[0018] A plurality of air inlet holes 5 are provided on the side of the top of the box body 1 away from the blade of the annular cutting knife 2, and the plurality of air inlet holes 5 are spaced apart in the width direction of the flannel. The interior of the box body 1 is hollow, and a plurality of air outlet holes 6 are provided at the bottom of the box body 1. The number of the air outlet holes 6 is less than the air inlet holes 5, and the aperture of the air outlet holes 6 is larger than the aperture of the air inlet holes 5. The air outlet holes 6 are connected to the dust collecting box 8 through the dust removal pipe 7. An air inlet 9 and an air outlet 10 are provided on the wall of the dust collecting box 8. The air inlet 10 is connected to the dust removal pipe 7, and the air outlet 10 is connected to the suction fan.
[0019] A filter 11 and a brush 12 are provided in the dust box 8. The filter 11 is arranged vertically, and the air inlet 9 and the air outlet 10 are respectively arranged on both sides of the filter 11. The brush 12 is rotatably arranged on the air inlet side. The brush 12 is driven to rotate by a drive motor 13, and the drive motor 13 is arranged on the air outlet side. The drive motor 13 is connected to the brush 12 through a transmission shaft. The transmission shaft extends out of the filter 11 and is connected to the brush 12. The brush 12 is in contact with the mesh surface of the filter 11.
[0020] Working principle:
[0021] After dust is generated, it accumulates in the gaps between the cutting plates. After the suction fan is started, the dust is affected by the negative pressure and enters and exits the box for air volume distribution. The dust collection pipe is connected to the dust collection box. A filter is installed in the dust collection box to filter the dust-containing air. In order to reduce the maintenance frequency of the filter, a brush is installed on the air inlet side of the dust collection box. The brush rotates to clean the filter. The brush brushes the dust attached to the filter into blocks. The block dust falls to the bottom of the dust collection box due to gravity. The dust removal port at the bottom of the dust collection box is opened regularly.
[0022] In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention also includes other implementation methods. Any technical solutions formed by equivalent transformation or equivalent replacement should fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dust collection device for a velvet cutting machine, comprising an annular cutter, a cutting plate, and a pressure blade, wherein the annular cutter is wound around two rotating rollers, one of which is driven by a motor to drive the annular cutter to rotate, and the cutting plate and the pressure blade clamp the annular cutter, characterized in that: The cutting plate and the pressure blade are fixed on the box body, and a plurality of air inlet holes are provided on the side of the top of the box body away from the annular cutting blade. The interior of the box body is hollow, and a plurality of air outlet holes are provided at the bottom of the box body. The air outlet holes are connected to the dust collecting box through a dust removal pipe, and an air inlet and an air outlet are provided on the wall of the dust collecting box. A filter is provided in the dust collecting box, and the filter is vertically arranged. The air inlet and the air outlet are respectively arranged on both sides of the filter screen, and the air outlet is connected to a suction fan.
2. A dust collecting device for a velvet cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of cutting plates are arranged at intervals, and each air inlet is arranged in the gap between adjacent cutting plates.
3. The dust collecting device for a velvet cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A brush is also provided in the dust box. The brush is rotatably arranged on the air inlet side and contacts the mesh surface of the filter.
4. The dust collecting device for a velvet cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The brush is driven to rotate by a driving motor, which is arranged on the air outlet side. The driving motor is connected to the brush through a transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is connected to the brush after extending out of the filter.
5. The dust collecting device for a velvet cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The plurality of air inlet holes are distributed at intervals in the width direction of the flannel cloth, the number of the air outlet holes is less than the air inlet holes, and the aperture of the air outlet holes is larger than the aperture of the air inlet holes.