Prestressed concrete pipe pile construction vibration control device

By digging and placing troughs on the ground and setting up vibration control components for strengthening layers, dielectric layers and buffer layers to absorb and disperse vibration energy, the threat of vibration effects to the ground and buildings during the construction of prestressed concrete pipe piles is solved, and safe construction is achieved.

CN223240680UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19GUANGDONG GUANYUE HIGHWAY & BRIDGE +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422610277.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of prestressed concrete pipe piles, the vibration effect poses a threat to the safety of the construction site and adjacent buildings. The existing shock absorption methods have a long construction period, high cost and limited shock absorption effect.

Method used

A vibration control component including a reinforcement layer, a dielectric layer and a buffer layer is adopted to form a placement groove by excavating the ground, and a structure such as a fixed shaft, a slider, a spring and a movable plate are provided in the groove to absorb and disperse vibration energy and reduce the vibration intensity.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the impact of vibration during pipe pile construction on the ground, prevent the vibration effect from spreading to adjacent buildings, and ensure the safety of the building.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of prestressed concrete pipe pile construction, and particularly relates to a prestressed concrete pipe pile construction vibration control device which comprises the ground and a pipe pile body. The vibration control assembly comprises a reinforcing layer, a dielectric layer and a buffer layer which are arranged in the placement groove, a plurality of through grooves are formed in the buffer layer, a fixed shaft is arranged in each through groove, the fixed shaft is sleeved with two sliding blocks and a spring, the spring is arranged between the two sliding blocks, and movable plates are hinged to the two sliding blocks; a contact plate attached to the inner wall of the containing groove is hinged to the end, away from the sliding block, of the movable plate, an L-shaped support is arranged at the top of the contact plate, and an arc-shaped plate is installed at one end of the L-shaped support and attached to the pipe pile body. The device can effectively reduce and control the influence of vibration generated during tubular pile construction on the ground, and the situation that the vibration effect is spread to adjacent buildings and influences the safety of the adjacent buildings is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of prestressed concrete pipe pile construction, and particularly relates to a vibration control device for prestressed concrete pipe pile construction. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of urban construction and infrastructure construction, prestressed concrete pipe piles, as a common form of pile foundation, have been widely used because of their advantages such as relatively low engineering cost, reliable quality, easy length adjustment and fast construction speed.

[0003] However, during the construction of prestressed concrete piles, vibrations are unavoidable due to the use of construction methods such as hammering. If these vibrations are not effectively controlled, they can not only damage the ground around the construction site but can also spread to adjacent buildings, posing a potential threat to their structural safety and functionality.

[0004] Currently, traditional vibration reduction methods, such as installing vibration isolation trenches and walls, are commonly used to control vibration during the construction of prestressed concrete pipe piles. However, these methods suffer from long construction periods, high costs, and limited vibration reduction effects in practical applications.

[0005] To this end, we proposed a vibration control device for prestressed concrete pipe pile construction, which can effectively reduce and control the impact of vibration generated during pipe pile construction on the ground, and reduce the vibration effect from spreading to neighboring buildings and affecting the safety of neighboring buildings. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vibration control device for prestressed concrete pipe pile construction, which can effectively reduce and control the impact of vibration generated during pipe pile construction on the ground, reduce the vibration effect from spreading to adjacent buildings, and affect the safety of adjacent buildings.

[0007] The technical solutions adopted in this application are as follows:

[0008] A vibration control device for prestressed concrete pipe pile construction, comprising a ground and a pipe pile body, wherein a placement groove is excavated on the ground, and a vibration control component is arranged inside the placement groove;

[0009] The vibration control component includes a reinforcement layer, a dielectric layer and a buffer layer arranged inside the placement groove, a plurality of through grooves are opened on the buffer layer, a fixed shaft is provided inside each of the through grooves, two sliders and a spring are sleeved on the fixed shaft, the spring is provided between the two sliders, and a movable plate is hingedly provided on the two sliders, and the end of the movable plate away from the slider is hingedly connected to a contact plate that fits with the inner wall of the placement groove, and an L-shaped bracket is provided on the top of the contact plate, and an arc plate is installed at one end of the L-shaped bracket, and the arc plate fits with the pipe pile body.

[0010] Furthermore, fixing teeth are provided at the bottom of the reinforcement layer, the dielectric layer and the buffer layer.

[0011] Furthermore, an anti-slip layer is provided on the contact plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a smooth layer is provided on the curved plate.

[0013] Furthermore, the through slot matches the slider.

[0014] Furthermore, a rubber layer is provided on the inner wall of the buffer layer.

[0015] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are:

[0016] Before construction, the ground is excavated to form a placement groove, and the vibration control assembly is then placed within the placement groove. When the pile body is hammered, the vibration force generated by the pile body is transmitted to the curved plate and the ground. These vibration forces act on the contact plate, which drives the movable plate to move, which in turn drives the slider to squeeze the spring. The slider can move relative to the spring, thereby further absorbing and dispersing the vibration energy, thereby reducing the vibration force on the ground. The corresponding force then acts on the dielectric layer, which absorbs and disperses the vibration energy from the pile, reducing the vibration intensity. The reinforcement layer strengthens the structure and ensures that it will not deform or damage during vibration. This device can effectively reduce and control the impact of vibration generated during pile construction on the ground, reducing the vibration effect from propagating to adjacent buildings and affecting their safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model as a whole;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the ground surface of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the reinforcing layer of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the contact plate of the utility model.

[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:

[0022] 1. Ground; 2. Pipe pile body; 3. Placement groove; 4. Reinforcement layer; 5. Dielectric layer; 6. Buffer layer; 7. Through groove; 8. Fixed shaft; 9. Slider; 10. Spring; 11. Movable plate; 12. Contact plate; 13. L-shaped bracket; 14. Curved plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose and advantages of this utility more clear, the utility is described in detail below with reference to the embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementation methods of this utility and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically requested by this utility.

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a vibration control device for prestressed concrete pipe pile construction, comprising a ground 1 and a pipe pile body 2, a placement groove 3 is excavated on the ground 1, and a vibration control component is arranged inside the placement groove 3;

[0025] The vibration control component includes a reinforcement layer 4, a dielectric layer 5 and a buffer layer 6 arranged inside the placement groove 3. A plurality of through grooves 7 are opened on the buffer layer 6. A fixed shaft 8 is provided inside each through groove 7. Two sliders 9 and a spring 10 are sleeved on the fixed shaft 8. A spring 10 is provided between the two sliders 9, and a movable plate 11 is hingedly provided on the two sliders 9. The end of the movable plate 11 away from the slider 9 is hingedly provided with a contact plate 12 that fits with the inner wall of the placement groove 3, and an L-shaped bracket 13 is provided on the top of the contact plate 12. An arc plate 14 is installed at one end of the L-shaped bracket 13, and the arc plate 14 fits with the pipe pile body 2.

[0026] Its working principle is as follows: before construction, the ground 1 is excavated to form a placement groove 3, and then the vibration control assembly is placed inside the placement groove 3. When the pipe pile body 2 is hammered, the vibration force generated by the pipe pile body 2 is transmitted to the curved plate 14 and the ground 1. These vibration forces act on the contact plate 12, which drives the movable plate 11 to move. The movable plate 11 drives the slider 9 to squeeze the spring 10. The slider 9 can move relative to the spring 10, thereby further absorbing and dispersing the vibration energy, thereby reducing the vibration force on the ground 1. The corresponding force then acts on the dielectric layer 5, which absorbs and disperses the vibration energy from the pipe pile, reducing the vibration intensity. The reinforcing layer 4 plays a role in strengthening the structural strength, ensuring that no deformation or damage occurs during the vibration process. This device can effectively reduce and control the impact of vibration generated during pipe pile construction on the ground 1, reducing the vibration effect from propagating to adjacent buildings and affecting the safety of adjacent buildings.

[0027] Before excavation begins, a geological survey of the excavation area is required. Leveling the site and clearing away obstacles and debris will facilitate excavation. Appropriate excavation equipment should be selected based on the actual ground conditions and construction requirements. For example, for harder rock layers, an excavator combined with a breaker may be used; for softer soil layers, an excavator can be used directly. During the excavation process, strict adherence to safety procedures is essential to ensure the safety of construction personnel. For example, warning signs should be posted, hard hats should be worn, and the excavation equipment should be kept stable.

[0028] At the same time, the reinforcement layer 4 is made of a material with a certain strength, such as steel. This arrangement enhances the structural strength and ensures that no deformation or damage occurs during the vibration process.

[0029] The dielectric layer 5 is located on one side of the reinforcing layer 4 and is made of a material with shock-absorbing properties (such as rubber, foam, etc.). When vibration occurs, the dielectric layer 5 can effectively absorb and disperse vibration energy and reduce vibration intensity.

[0030] The bottom of the reinforcing layer 4 , the dielectric layer 5 and the buffer layer 6 are provided with fixing teeth, which can fix the entire device inside the placement groove 3 to prevent tilting.

[0031] The contact plate 12 is provided with an anti-skid layer, and since the contact plate 12 contacts the inner wall of the placement groove 3 , an anti-skid effect can be achieved.

[0032] A smooth layer is provided on the arc-shaped plate 14. Since the pipe pile body 2 moves downward, the smooth surface can reduce friction and prevent the device from being damaged.

[0033] The through slot 7 is matched with the slider 9 , and what is matched here is that the slider 9 can move smoothly inside the through slot 7 without getting stuck.

[0034] A rubber layer is provided on the inner wall of the buffer layer 6, and the rubber layer can further achieve a shock-absorbing effect.

[0035] It should be noted that the height of the device of the present invention is the same as the height of the pipe pile body 2, which can effectively isolate vibration.

[0036] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: before construction, the ground 1 is excavated to form a placement groove 3, and then the vibration control component is placed inside the placement groove 3. When the pipe pile body 2 is hammered by the hammer method, the vibration force generated by the pipe pile body 2 is transmitted to the arc plate 14 and the ground 1. These vibration forces act on the contact plate 12, which drives the movable plate 11 to move. The movable plate 11 drives the slider 9 to squeeze the spring 10. The slider 9 can move relative to the spring 10, thereby further absorbing and dispersing the vibration energy, thereby reducing the vibration force on the ground 1. The corresponding force then acts on the dielectric layer 5, which absorbs and disperses the vibration energy from the pipe pile through the dielectric layer 5, reducing the vibration intensity. The reinforcing layer 4 plays a role in strengthening the structural strength, ensuring that deformation or damage will not occur during the vibration process. The device can effectively reduce and control the impact of the vibration generated during pipe pile construction on the ground 1, and reduce the vibration effect from propagating to adjacent buildings and affecting the safety of adjacent buildings.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this application shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the art unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. A vibration control device for prestressed concrete pipe pile construction, comprising a ground surface (1) and a pipe pile body (2), characterized in that: A placement groove (3) is excavated on the ground (1), and a vibration control component is arranged inside the placement groove (3); The vibration control component comprises a reinforcing layer (4), a dielectric layer (5) and a buffer layer (6) arranged inside the placement groove (3); a plurality of through grooves (7) are provided on the buffer layer (6); a fixed shaft (8) is provided inside each through groove (7); two sliders (9) and a spring (10) are sleeved on the fixed shaft (8); the spring (10) is provided between the two sliders (9); and a movable plate (11) is hingedly provided on the two sliders (9); an end of the movable plate (11) away from the slider (9) is hingedly provided with a contact plate (12) that is in contact with the inner wall of the placement groove (3); and an L-shaped bracket (13) is provided on the top of the contact plate (12); an arc plate (14) is installed at one end of the L-shaped bracket (13); and the arc plate (14) is in contact with the pipe pile body (2).

2. A prestressed concrete pipe pile construction vibration control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed teeth are provided at the bottom of the reinforcement layer (4), the dielectric layer (5) and the buffer layer (6).

3. A prestressed concrete pipe pile construction vibration control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip layer is provided on the contact plate (12).

4. A prestressed concrete pipe pile construction vibration control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A smooth layer is provided on the arc-shaped plate (14).

5. The prestressed concrete pipe pile construction vibration control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through groove (7) matches the slider (9).

6. The prestressed concrete pipe pile construction vibration control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber layer is provided on the inner wall of the buffer layer (6).