Greening slope drainage retaining wall structure

By designing a water-proof drainage mechanism, one-way drainage is achieved using the accumulated gravity and elastic parts, the problem of backflow in the retaining wall structure is solved, and the safety of greening vegetation and the smoothness of drainage are ensured.

CN223240730UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19ZHEJIANG RUNTU URBAN & RURAL PLANNING & DESIGN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422557524.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing retaining wall structure, drainage pipes are prone to backflow, causing water accumulation behind the retaining wall to cause damage to the greening vegetation.

Method used

A backflow-proof drainage mechanism is designed to press down the sealing plate by gravity of the accumulated water itself, and the sealing plate is closely attached to the inner ring through the initial elastic force of the elastic member to achieve one-way drainage and anti-backflow functions. At the same time, a filter cartridge and an auxiliary mechanism are set up to stabilize the support and filter the accumulated water.

Benefits of technology

Effectively preventing water from pouring back, protecting the safety of green vegetation on the back of the retaining wall, and ensuring the smoothness and stability of drainage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a greening side slope drainage retaining wall structure which comprises a concrete retaining wall, the bottom of the concrete retaining wall is fixedly connected with a concrete base platform, the right side of the concrete retaining wall is provided with a backflow-preventing drainage mechanism, the top and the left side of the concrete retaining wall are provided with auxiliary mechanisms, and the backflow-preventing drainage mechanism comprises a drainage pipe. The drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the concrete retaining wall, a one-way pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the drainage pipe, an inner ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the one-way pipe, and a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner ring. By means of the design of the one-way pipe, the sealing plate can be pressed downwards through the gravity of accumulated water, meanwhile, the elastic piece is vertically compressed, water can move downwards from the top of the one-way pipe to be discharged, then the sealing plate can be tightly attached to the top of the inner ring through the initial elastic force of the elastic piece, and an inner cavity of the one-way pipe is sealed; the anti-backflow function is achieved, and the safety of greening vegetation on the back of the concrete retaining wall is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a greening slope drainage retaining wall structure, belonging to the technical field of retaining wall structures. Background Art

[0002] Slope greening is an emerging ecological slope protection method that can effectively protect exposed slopes. Combined with traditional engineering slope protection, it can effectively restore the ecological vegetation on the slope. During the construction process, in order to prevent the fill or soil from becoming unstable, retaining wall structures are often designed to withstand the pressure of the back soil and ensure the stability of the soil and the slope foot. Retaining walls are often made of impermeable materials such as concrete and rubble concrete.

[0003] In order to avoid the increase in pressure caused by water accumulation behind the retaining wall, drainage pipes are often installed in the retaining wall to ensure that the water behind the retaining wall is removed in time. If there is a lot of water in front of the retaining wall, it will flow back from the inside of the drainage pipe to the back of the retaining wall, thereby causing damage to the green vegetation behind the retaining wall. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on the above background, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a green slope drainage retaining wall structure to solve the problems described in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A green slope drainage retaining wall structure comprises a concrete retaining wall, the bottom of the concrete retaining wall is fixedly connected to a concrete base, the right side of the concrete retaining wall is provided with an anti-backflow drainage mechanism, and the top and left side of the concrete retaining wall are provided with auxiliary mechanisms.

[0007] The anti-backflow drainage mechanism includes a drainage pipe, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the concrete retaining wall. The top of the drainage pipe is fixedly connected to a one-way pipe, an inner ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the one-way pipe, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner ring, a sealing plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding rod, the top of the sealing plate is movably connected to the bottom of the inner ring, a support plate located below the sealing plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the one-way pipe, an elastic member is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, and the top of the elastic member is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate.

[0008] Preferably, a filter cartridge is fixedly connected to the top of the one-way pipe, a bracket is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the filter cartridge, and the bracket is detachably connected to the right side of the concrete retaining wall.

[0009] Preferably, a stainless steel mesh is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the filter cartridge, a support ring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the filter cartridge, a stainless steel cover is fixedly connected to the top of the support ring, the inner cavity of the filter cartridge is filled with a gravel filter layer located on the top of the stainless steel mesh and in the inner cavity of the stainless steel cover, and a geotextile filter cover is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stainless steel cover.

[0010] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a positioning seat and a top support bar, the inner wall of the positioning seat is rotatably connected to a rotating block 1, the outer wall of the rotating block 1 is fixedly connected to a strip cylinder, and the inner wall of the strip cylinder is detachably connected to a strip rod.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating block 2 is fixedly mounted on one end of the strip rod away from the strip cylinder, a connecting piece is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating block 2, and the connecting piece is fixedly mounted on the left side of the concrete retaining wall.

[0012] Preferably, the top support bar is fixedly connected to the top of the concrete retaining wall, a groove 1 is provided on the top of the top support bar, a plug-in block is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the groove 1, and a positioning bolt 1 is threadedly connected to the side of the top support bar.

[0013] Preferably, a heightening bar is fixedly connected to the top of the plug-in block, a second groove is provided on the top of the heightening bar, and a second positioning bolt is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the heightening bar.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0015] Through the design of the one-way pipe, the gravity of the accumulated water can press the sealing plate downward, and at the same time vertically compress the elastic part, so that the water can move downward from the top of the one-way pipe for discharge. The initial elastic force of the elastic part can then cause the sealing plate to fit tightly against the top of the inner ring, sealing the inner cavity of the one-way pipe, realizing the function of preventing backflow and ensuring the safety of the green vegetation behind the concrete retaining wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the one-way tube of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the filter cartridge of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the strip tube and strip rod of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the top support bar and heightening bar of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Concrete retaining wall; 11. Concrete base; 2. Anti-backflow drainage mechanism; 21. Drain pipe; 22. One-way pipe; 221. Inner ring; 222. Sliding rod; 223. Sealing plate; 224. Support plate; 225. Elastic member; 23. Filter cartridge; 231. Stainless steel mesh; 232. Support ring; 233. Stainless steel cover; 234. Geotextile filter cover; 24. Bracket; 3. Auxiliary mechanism; 31. Positioning seat; 311. Rotating block 1; 312. Strip cylinder; 313. Strip rod; 314. Rotating block 2; 315. Connector; 32. Top support bar; 321. Groove 1; 322. Positioning bolt 1; 323. Plug-in block; 324. Heightening bar; 325. Groove 2; 326. Positioning bolt 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is a further detailed description of the technical solution of the present invention through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the implementation of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments, and any form of modification and / or change made to the present invention will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified, all parts and percentages are by weight. The equipment and raw materials used are commercially available or commonly used in the art. The methods in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, are conventional methods in the art. The components or equipment in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, are all common standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or routine experimental methods.

[0025] The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following detailed description, for ease of explanation, many specific details are set forth to provide a comprehensive understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, one or more embodiments can also be implemented by those skilled in the art without these specific details.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 5As shown, a green slope drainage retaining wall structure includes a concrete retaining wall 1, the bottom of the concrete retaining wall 1 is fixedly connected to a concrete base 11, an anti-backflow drainage mechanism 2 is provided on the right side of the concrete retaining wall 1, and an auxiliary mechanism 3 is provided on the top and left side of the concrete retaining wall 1. The anti-backflow drainage mechanism 2 includes a drainage pipe 21, the drainage pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the right side of the concrete retaining wall 1, the top of the drainage pipe 21 is fixedly connected to a one-way pipe 22, an inner ring 221 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the one-way pipe 22, a sliding rod 222 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner ring 221, a sealing plate 223 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding rod 222, and the top of the sealing plate 223 is movable with the bottom of the inner ring 221 The one-way tube 22 is connected to the inner wall of the one-way tube 22 with a support plate 224 located below the sealing plate 223. The top of the support plate 224 is fixedly installed with an elastic member 225. The top of the elastic member 225 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate 223. When accumulated water seeps into the inner cavity of the one-way tube 22, the gravity of the accumulated water itself can press down the sealing plate 223, and at the same time vertically compress the elastic member 225, so that the water can move downward from the top of the one-way tube 22 for discharge. When there is too much water in front of the concrete retaining wall 1, the initial elastic force of the elastic member 225 prompts the sealing plate 223 to fit tightly against the top of the inner ring 221, thereby sealing the inner cavity of the one-way tube 22 and realizing the function of preventing backflow.

[0027] The top of the one-way tube 22 is fixedly connected to the filter cartridge 23, and the outer wall of the filter cartridge 23 is movably sleeved with a bracket 24, which is detachably connected to the right side of the concrete retaining wall 1. A stainless steel mesh 231 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter cartridge 23, and a support ring 232 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the filter cartridge 23. The top of the support ring 232 is fixedly connected to the stainless steel cover 233. The inner cavity of the filter cartridge 23 is filled with a gravel filter layer located on the top of the stainless steel mesh 231 and in the inner cavity of the stainless steel cover 233. A geotextile anti-filter cover 234 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stainless steel cover 233. Through the cooperation of the stainless steel mesh 231, the support ring 232 and the stainless steel cover 233, the sand and gravel can be blocked in the inner cavity of the filter cartridge 23 to form a sand and gravel filter layer. Through the cooperation of the geotextile anti-filter cover 234 and the sand and gravel filter layer, the accumulated water can be filtered to avoid the problem of soil loss with the accumulated water. The design of the bracket 24 can provide a stable support for the filter cartridge 23.

[0028] The cam 314 is fixed on the top of the cam 316, and the cam 315 is fixed on the top of the cam 316. The cam 315 is fixed on the top of the cam 316 to prevent the cam 316 from sliding off. The second locking member 312 is fixed to the upper edge of the support frame 314, and the locking member 312 is fixed to the upper edge of the support frame 314, so that the locking member 312 can be fixed to the support frame 314 to secure the support frame 314 to the upper edge of the support frame 314.

[0029] The working principle of the greening slope drainage retaining wall structure of the present invention is as follows: when erecting, the overall length and angle of the strip tube 312 and the strip rod 313 are adjusted to firmly support the concrete retaining wall 1, and then a specified number of heightening strips 324 are erected on the top of the top support strip 32. When water accumulates behind the concrete retaining wall 1, the accumulated water will seep into the inner cavity of the one-way pipe 22, and the sealing plate 223 can be pressed down by the gravity of the accumulated water itself, and then discharged through the one-way pipe 22, the drainage pipe 21 and the inner cavity of the concrete retaining wall 1. When there is too much water in front of the concrete retaining wall 1, the initial elastic force of the elastic member 225 prompts the sealing plate 223 to fit tightly against the top of the inner ring 221, thereby sealing the inner cavity of the one-way pipe 22 and realizing the function of preventing backflow.

[0030] This document uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The above examples are only intended to help understand the method and core concept of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principles of the present invention, and such improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A green slope drainage retaining wall structure, comprising a concrete retaining wall (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the concrete retaining wall (1) is fixedly connected to a concrete base (11); the right side of the concrete retaining wall (1) is provided with an anti-backflow drainage mechanism (2); and the top and left side of the concrete retaining wall (1) are provided with auxiliary mechanisms (3); The anti-backflow drainage mechanism (2) comprises a drainage pipe (21), the drainage pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the right side of the concrete retaining wall (1), the top of the drainage pipe (21) is fixedly connected to a one-way pipe (22), an inner ring (221) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the one-way pipe (22), a sliding rod (222) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner ring (221), a sealing plate (223) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sliding rod (222), the top of the sealing plate (223) is movably connected to the bottom of the inner ring (221), a supporting plate (224) located below the sealing plate (223) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the one-way pipe (22), an elastic member (225) is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting plate (224), and the top of the elastic member (225) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate (223).

2. The green slope drainage retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the one-way pipe (22) is fixedly connected to a filter cartridge (23), and a bracket (24) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the filter cartridge (23). The bracket (24) is detachably connected to the right side of the concrete retaining wall (1).

3. The green slope drainage retaining wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A stainless steel mesh (231) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the filter cartridge (23), a support ring (232) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the filter cartridge (23), a stainless steel cover (233) is fixedly connected to the top of the support ring (232), an inner cavity of the filter cartridge (23) is filled with a gravel filter layer located on the top of the stainless steel mesh (231) and in the inner cavity of the stainless steel cover (233), and a geotextile filter cover (234) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the stainless steel cover (233).

4. The green slope drainage retaining wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (3) comprises a positioning seat (31) and a top support bar (32); a rotating block (311) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the positioning seat (31); a strip cylinder (312) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating block (311); and a strip rod (313) is detachably connected to the inner wall of the strip cylinder (312).

5. The green slope drainage retaining wall structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second rotating block (314) is fixedly mounted on one end of the strip rod (313) away from the strip cylinder (312); a connecting piece (315) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the second rotating block (314); and the connecting piece (315) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the concrete retaining wall (1).

6. The green slope drainage retaining wall structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top support bar (32) is fixedly connected to the top of the concrete retaining wall (1); a groove (321) is provided on the top of the top support bar (32); a plug-in block (323) is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the groove (321); and a positioning bolt (322) is threadedly connected to the side of the top support bar (32).

7. The green slope drainage retaining wall structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the plug-in block (323) is fixedly connected with a heightening strip (324), the top of the heightening strip (324) is provided with a second groove (325), and the outer wall of the heightening strip (324) is threadedly connected with a second positioning bolt (326).