Telescopic hoop and pouring forming assembly
Through the design of the retractable clamp assembly, the hole problem after the formwork is removed during casting in traditional reinforced concrete beams is solved, stable clamping and hole-free construction are achieved, construction efficiency and beam strength are improved, and material consumption is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422291339.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
During the pouring of traditional reinforced concrete beams, holes formed after the formwork are removed need to be sealed again, which is inconvenient to work at high places and the vibration process can easily affect the reinforcement system and the visual quality.
A retractable clamp assembly is adopted, including a first support member, a second support member and a adjusting member. The stable clamping of the formwork is achieved by connecting the through-grooves and the adjustment screw, avoiding the use of the pulling screw, and ensuring the integrity and strength of the concrete beam.
It achieves no secondary sealing, improves construction efficiency and quality, reduces material costs, and improves construction safety and overall strength of beams.
Smart Images
Figure CN223241077U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a retractable clamp and a casting molding component. Background Art
[0002] In the field of construction, reinforced concrete structures require formwork to be secured during concrete pouring, as pouring concrete creates lateral pressure on the formwork, causing deformation. Traditional reinforcement methods use a combination of tie rods and butterfly buckles to balance the lateral pressure on the formwork during concrete pouring.
[0003] The casting of reinforced concrete beams typically utilizes traditional side formwork reinforcement. However, the use of tie rods for formwork reinforcement creates holes after the formwork is removed, requiring secondary sealing. This involves working at height and using an operating platform, which introduces inconvenience. Furthermore, during the concrete pour, inserted vibrators are used to ensure a dense concrete placement. These vibrators can easily contact the tie rods, impacting the beam reinforcement system and, consequently, the visual quality of the post-cast beam, posing the risk of secondary repairs. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a retractable clamp and casting forming assembly to address the above-mentioned deficiencies, which solves the problem that in the prior art, when pouring reinforced concrete beams, after the formwork is reinforced by tension screws, holes will be formed after the formwork is removed, and the holes need to be sealed a second time, which involves high-altitude operations and the use of operating platforms, bringing inconvenience to construction; at the same time, during the vibration process, the tension screws are easily touched, which affects the reinforcement system of the beam and further affects the visual quality of the beam after casting.
[0005] The utility model is realized by the following scheme:
[0006] A retractable clamp includes at least but not limited to a first support member, a second support member and an adjusting member, wherein the first support member and the second support member are provided with a connecting groove for the adjusting member to pass through, and the adjusting member passes through the connecting groove to connect the first support member and the second support member into one body, and the connecting groove is provided on the ends of the first support member and the second support member away from the top plate, and a supporting space for a concrete beam mold can be formed between the first support member and the second support member.
[0007] Based on the above-mentioned retractable clamp structure, the first support member includes a first clamp vertical support, a first clamp cross piece and a first clamp diagonal support; the first clamp vertical support is arranged at the end of the first clamp cross piece, the first clamp vertical support and the first clamp cross piece are arranged at 90 degrees, the first clamp diagonal support is arranged obliquely between the first clamp vertical support and the first clamp cross piece, the connecting groove is arranged in the first clamp cross piece, and the connecting groove runs through the entire first clamp cross piece.
[0008] Based on the structure of the retractable clamp described above, a support gasket for limiting the adjusting member is provided on the end surface of the first clamp crosspiece away from the first clamp vertical support.
[0009] Based on the above-mentioned retractable clamp structure, the second support member includes a second clamp vertical support, a second clamp cross piece and a second clamp diagonal support; the second clamp vertical support is arranged at the end of the second clamp cross piece, the second clamp vertical support and the second clamp cross piece are arranged at 90 degrees, the second clamp diagonal support is obliquely arranged between the second clamp vertical support and the second clamp cross piece, the connecting groove is arranged in the second clamp cross piece, and the connecting groove runs through the entire second clamp cross piece.
[0010] Based on the structure of the retractable clamp described above, a support gasket for limiting the adjusting member is provided on the end surface of the second clamp crosspiece away from the second clamp vertical support.
[0011] Based on the above-mentioned retractable clamp structure, the adjusting member includes an adjusting screw, an adjusting nut and a locking nut; the adjusting screw passes through the connecting groove of the first support member and the second support member, and external threads are provided in at least part of the area of the two ends of the adjusting screw, and the adjusting nut and the locking nut are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the adjusting screw.
[0012] Based on the above-mentioned retractable clamp structure, a first auxiliary rod is arranged between the first clamp vertical support and the first clamp diagonal support, and the first auxiliary rod is arranged parallel to the first clamp cross piece. A second auxiliary rod is arranged between the second clamp vertical support and the second clamp diagonal support, and the second auxiliary rod is arranged parallel to the second clamp cross piece.
[0013] Based on the above-mentioned retractable clamp structure, a third auxiliary rod is arranged between the first clamp diagonal support and the first clamp cross piece, and the third auxiliary rod is arranged parallel to the first clamp vertical support. A fourth auxiliary rod is arranged between the second clamp diagonal support and the second clamp cross piece, and the fourth auxiliary rod is arranged parallel to the second clamp vertical support.
[0014] Based on the structure of the above-mentioned retractable clamp, the first support member and the second support member are both made of rectangular tubes.
[0015] This solution provides a casting and forming assembly, including a retractable clamp and a concrete beam mold, wherein the retractable clamp is arranged in plurality along the length direction of the concrete beam mold, and the bottom plate of the concrete beam mold is placed on the adjusting piece of the retractable clamp.
[0016] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. When using this solution, the adjusting member is passed through the connecting groove to connect the first support member and the second support member as a whole, and the concrete beam mold is placed in the support space formed by the first support member and the second support member. Then, the path between the first support member and the second support member is changed by the adjusting member, so that the first support member and the second support frame can clamp the mold. There is no need to pass the pull screw and the butterfly buckle through the concrete mold, and the concrete mold can be stably clamped. It also avoids the occurrence of voids in the concrete beam, and there is no need for secondary sealing operations, which further improves the strength of the concrete beam. At the same time, the vibrating rod can also fully vibrate the concrete in the concrete mold to reduce bubbles in the concrete beam and improve the overall strength.
[0018] 2. This solution can firmly clamp the concrete beam mold through multiple retractable clamps. At the same time, since the clamping and locking part is at the bottom of the concrete beam mold, it will not affect the final concrete beam structure and can be formed in one time. At the same time, it can also be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the formed beam. At the same time, different retractable clamp models can be selected according to the strength of the beam to be supported.
[0019] 3. The retractable clamp design of this solution can freely adjust the length of the cross bar according to actual construction needs, so as to adapt to the construction needs of beams of various widths, and can easily cope with them, while improving construction efficiency and quality: since the traditional tension screws are eliminated, the secondary sealing of the holes after the reinforced concrete beam is formed is eliminated, which not only ensures the convenience of construction operations, but also improves the quality and safety of construction.
[0020] 4. The main material of this solution is rectangular tube, which can be recycled or depreciated after use, greatly reducing the construction cost of the material, improving the turnover rate, and having higher economic benefits. Compared with the existing technology, this solution has better adaptability, higher construction efficiency and quality, and lower material and cost consumption, and has high practical value and broad application prospects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figures 1 to 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of different types of retractable clamps of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4This is a structural diagram of a casting molding component in the present utility model;
[0023] Description of the drawings: 1. First support member; 2. Second support member; 3. Adjusting member; 4. Connecting groove; 5. Concrete beam mold; 11. First clamp vertical support; 12. First clamp horizontal piece; 13. First clamp diagonal support; 14. Support gasket; 15. First auxiliary rod; 16. Second auxiliary rod; 21. Second clamp vertical support; 22. Second clamp horizontal piece; 23. Second clamp diagonal support; 24. Third auxiliary rod; 25. Fourth auxiliary rod; 31. Adjusting screw; 32. Adjusting nut; 33. Locking nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] All features disclosed in this specification, or all steps in the disclosed methods or processes, except mutually exclusive features and / or steps, can be combined in any manner.
[0025] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any appended claims and abstract), unless otherwise stated, may be replaced by other equivalent or similar features. In other words, unless otherwise stated, each feature is only an example of a series of equivalent or similar features.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance or to implicitly indicate the quantity of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0030] A retractable clamp includes at least but not limited to a first support member 1, a second support member 2 and an adjusting member 3. A connecting groove 4 for the adjusting member 3 to pass through is provided in the first support member 1 and the second support member 2. The adjusting member 3 passes through the connecting groove 4 to connect the first support member 1 and the second support member 2 into one. The connecting groove 4 is provided on the ends of the first support member 1 and the second support member 2 away from the top plate. A supporting space for a concrete beam mold 5 can be formed between the first support member 1 and the second support member 2.
[0031] Based on the above structure, when in use, the adjusting member 3 is passed through the connecting groove 4 to connect the first support member 1 and the second support member 2 as a whole, and the concrete beam mold 5 is placed in the support space formed by the first support member 1 and the second support member 2. Then, the adjusting member 3 is used to change the path between the first support member 1 and the second support member 2, so that the first support member 1 and the second support frame can clamp the mold. There is no need to pass the pull screw and the butterfly buckle through the concrete mold, and the concrete mold can be stably clamped. It also avoids the occurrence of voids in the concrete beam, and there is no need for secondary sealing operations, which further improves the strength of the concrete beam. At the same time, the vibrating rod can also fully vibrate the concrete in the concrete mold to reduce bubbles in the concrete beam and improve the overall strength.
[0032] As an example, the first support member 1 may include a first clamp vertical support 11, a first clamp cross piece 12 and a first clamp diagonal support 13; the first clamp vertical support 11 is arranged at the end of the first clamp cross piece 12, and the first clamp vertical support 11 and the first clamp cross piece 12 are arranged at 90 degrees, the first clamp diagonal support 13 is obliquely arranged between the first clamp vertical support 11 and the first clamp cross piece 12, and the connecting groove 4 is arranged in the first clamp cross piece 12, and the connecting groove 4 runs through the entire first clamp cross piece 12.
[0033] Based on the above structure, the first clamp obliquely provides enhanced support for the first clamp vertical support 11. When the adjustment member 3 clamps the beam mold, the first clamp vertical support 11 is deformed, thereby ensuring the integrity of the final formed beam.
[0034] As an example, a support washer 14 for limiting the adjusting member 3 is provided on the end surface of the first clamp crosspiece 12 away from the first clamp vertical support 11 .
[0035] Based on the above structure, the support gasket 14 can provide support for the adjusting member 3, facilitating subsequent adjustment.
[0036] As an example, the second support member 2 may include a second clamp vertical support 21, a second clamp cross piece 22 and a second clamp diagonal support 23; the second clamp vertical support 21 is arranged at the end of the second clamp cross piece 22, and the second clamp vertical support 21 and the second clamp cross piece 22 are arranged at 90 degrees, the second clamp diagonal support 23 is obliquely arranged between the second clamp vertical support 21 and the second clamp cross piece 22, and the connecting groove 4 is arranged in the second clamp cross piece 22, and the connecting groove 4 runs through the entire second clamp cross piece 22.
[0037] Based on the above structure, the second clamp obliquely provides enhanced support for the second clamp vertical support 21. When the adjustment member 3 clamps the beam mold, the second clamp vertical support 21 is deformed, thereby ensuring the integrity of the final formed beam.
[0038] As an example, a support washer 14 for limiting the adjusting member 3 is provided on the end surface of the second clamp crosspiece 22 away from the second clamp vertical support 21 .
[0039] Based on the above structure, the support gasket 14 can provide support for the adjusting member 3, facilitating subsequent adjustment.
[0040] As an example, the adjusting member 3 may include an adjusting screw 31, an adjusting nut 32, and a locking nut 33; the adjusting screw 31 passes through the connecting groove 4 of the first support member 1 and the second support member 2, and at least part of the two ends of the adjusting screw 31 are provided with external threads, and the adjusting nut 32 and the locking nut 33 are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the adjusting screw 31;
[0041] Based on the above structure, when the first clamp vertical support 11 and the second clamp vertical support 21 are engaged on both sides of the concrete beam mold 5, the first clamp vertical support 11 and the second clamp vertical support 21 are limited and locked by adjusting the nut 32, and the limit is locked by the locking nut 33.
[0042] As an example, a first auxiliary rod 15 may be provided between the first clamp vertical support 11 and the first clamp diagonal support 13, and the first auxiliary rod 15 is provided parallel to the first clamp crosspiece 12. Similarly, a second auxiliary rod 16 may be provided between the second clamp vertical support 21 and the second clamp diagonal support 23, and the second auxiliary rod 16 is provided parallel to the second clamp crosspiece 22.
[0043] Based on the above structure, by adding the first auxiliary rod 15 and the second auxiliary rod 16, the support strength of the first clamp vertical support 11 and the first clamp diagonal support 13, as well as the second clamp vertical support 21 and the second clamp diagonal support 23 can be strengthened. Adaptive selection can be made according to different support strengths on site to increase overall adaptability.
[0044] As an example, a third auxiliary rod 24 may be provided between the first clamp diagonal support 13 and the first clamp crosspiece 12, and the third auxiliary rod 24 is provided parallel to the first clamp vertical support 11. Similarly, a fourth auxiliary rod 25 may be provided between the second clamp diagonal support 23 and the second clamp crosspiece 22, and the fourth auxiliary rod 25 is provided parallel to the second clamp vertical support 21.
[0045] Based on the above structure, by adding the third auxiliary rod 24 and the fourth auxiliary rod 25, the support strength of the first clamp diagonal brace 13 and the first clamp cross piece 12, as well as the second clamp diagonal brace 23 and the second clamp cross piece 22 can be strengthened, and adaptive selection can be made according to different support strengths on site to increase overall adaptability.
[0046] As an example, the first support member 1 and the second support member 2 are both made of rectangular tubes. The use of rectangular tubes can reduce the overall cost. At the same time, the first clamp vertical support 11, the first clamp cross bar 12 and the first clamp diagonal support 13; the second clamp vertical support 21, the second clamp cross bar 22 and the second clamp diagonal support 23 are all welded into triangles, making full use of the stability of the triangle to balance the lateral pressure of concrete pouring.
[0047] Example 2
[0048] like Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0049] A casting and forming assembly includes at least but not limited to a retractable clamp and a concrete beam mold 5, wherein the retractable clamp is arranged in plurality along the length direction of the concrete beam mold 5, and the bottom plate of the concrete beam mold 5 is placed on the adjusting part 3 of the retractable clamp.
[0050] Based on the above structure, the concrete beam mold 5 can be firmly clamped by multiple retractable clamps. At the same time, since the clamping and locking part is at the bottom of the concrete beam mold 5, it will not affect the final concrete beam structure and can be formed in one time. At the same time, it can also be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the formed beam, and different retractable clamp models can also be selected according to the strength of the beam to be supported.
[0051] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A retractable clamp, characterized in that: The cam is provided with a first support member and a second support member, and the cam is provided with a first support member and a second support member, and the first support member and the second support member are provided with a connecting groove for the adjusting member to pass through. The adjusting member connects the first support member and the second support member into one as a whole through the connecting groove. The connecting groove is provided on the ends of the first support member and the second support member away from the top plate. A supporting space for the concrete beam mold can be formed between the first support member and the second support member; the first support member includes a first clamp vertical support, a first clamp cross piece and a first clamp diagonal support; the first clamp vertical support is provided at the end of the first clamp cross piece, the first clamp vertical support and the first clamp cross piece are provided at 90 degrees, the first clamp diagonal support is provided obliquely between the first clamp vertical support and the first clamp cross piece, the connecting groove is provided in the first clamp cross piece, and the connecting groove runs through the entire first clamp cross piece.
2. A retractable clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support gasket for limiting the adjustment member is provided on the end surface of the first clamp crosspiece away from the first clamp vertical support.
3. A retractable clamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second support member includes a second clamp vertical support, a second clamp cross piece and a second clamp diagonal support; the second clamp vertical support is arranged at the end of the second clamp cross piece, the second clamp vertical support and the second clamp cross piece are arranged at 90 degrees, the second clamp diagonal support is obliquely arranged between the second clamp vertical support and the second clamp cross piece, the connecting groove is arranged in the second clamp cross piece, and the connecting groove runs through the entire second clamp cross piece.
4. A retractable clamp according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support washer for limiting the adjustment member is provided on the end surface of the second clamp crosspiece away from the second clamp vertical support.
5. The retractable clamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjusting member includes an adjusting screw, an adjusting nut and a locking nut; the adjusting screw passes through the connecting groove of the first support member and the second support member, and external threads are provided in at least part of the area of the two ends of the adjusting screw, and the adjusting nut and the locking nut are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the adjusting screw.
6. The retractable clamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first auxiliary rod is provided between the first clamp vertical support and the first clamp diagonal support, and the first auxiliary rod is provided parallel to the first clamp cross piece. A second auxiliary rod is provided between the second clamp vertical support and the second clamp diagonal support, and the second auxiliary rod is provided parallel to the second clamp cross piece.
7. A retractable clamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third auxiliary rod is provided between the first clamp diagonal support and the first clamp transverse piece, and the third auxiliary rod is provided parallel to the first clamp vertical support. A fourth auxiliary rod is provided between the second clamp diagonal support and the second clamp transverse piece, and the fourth auxiliary rod is provided parallel to the second clamp vertical support.
8. A retractable clamp according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The first support member and the second support member are both made of rectangular tubes.
9. A casting molding component, characterized in that: It comprises the retractable clamp and concrete beam mold according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the retractable clamp is arranged in plurality along the length direction of the concrete beam mold, and the bottom plate of the concrete beam mold is placed on the adjusting piece of the retractable clamp.