Crank mechanism, live pig splitting machine head and live pig splitting machine

By using an eccentric crank and shaft misalignment arrangement and a servo motor drive synchronization mechanism in the pig splitter, the stable operation and beautiful splitting effect of the crank mechanism are achieved.

CN223242001UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19JIANGXI ZHAORUI MECHANICAL EQUIP MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422960399.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-03
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The crank mechanism of the existing pig splitter is prone to breaking, and the meat surface is not beautiful when splitting.

Method used

The eccentric crank and shaft are arranged in a misaligned manner, and the synchronization mechanism is driven to drive the shaft of the crank mechanism to rotate, so that the two cranks move alternately, and the synchronous mechanism is driven to alternately split half-knife and half-pig.

Benefits of technology

Prevent the crank from breaking, and the chopped meat surface is more beautiful.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a crank mechanism, a live pig halving machine head and a live pig halving machine, comprising a pair of bearing seats which are distributed front and back; a shaft rod bearing is connected between the bearing seats; the pair of cranks are eccentrically mounted on the front side and the rear side of the exterior of the shaft rod in a penetrating manner; the connecting rods are fixed to the lower right portions of the cranks in a one-to-one correspondence mode; and the pair of rotating seats are rotationally connected to the tail parts of the connecting rods in a one-to-one correspondence manner. The crank mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame, the servo motor can be used for driving the synchronizing mechanism, the synchronizing mechanism is used for driving the shaft rod of the crank mechanism to rotate, the shaft rod can drive the two cranks to move, the penetrating portion of the shaft rod and the cranks are eccentrically arranged, and the two cranks and the penetrating portion of the shaft rod are arranged in a staggered mode. The two cranks can move alternately, so that the splitting knives can split a live pig alternately, the cranks can be prevented from being broken, and the surface of split meat is more attractive.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pig splitting machines, in particular to a crank mechanism, a pig splitting machine head and a pig splitting machine. Background Art

[0002] The slaughtering and processing process of live pigs includes: showering, stabbing and bleeding, scalding and scraping, gutting, cutting off the head and hooves, splitting in half and secondary showering. The splitting in half process is completed by a live pig splitting machine.

[0003] The common pig splitting machines on the market have an external crank mechanism (also called a knife rod) when splitting the pig in half. This makes the crank mechanism prone to breakage and the pig is prone to splitting when splitting. The surface of the split meat is very unsightly. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a crank mechanism, a pig splitting machine head and a pig splitting machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] A crank mechanism, comprising:

[0006] A pair of bearing seats are provided and are distributed front to back;

[0007] A shaft, wherein the shaft bearing is connected between the bearing seats;

[0008] A pair of cranks are eccentrically mounted on the front and rear sides of the shaft;

[0009] A pair of connecting rods are fixed to the lower right part of the crank in a one-to-one correspondence;

[0010] A pair of rotating seats are rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod in a one-to-one correspondence;

[0011] A rotating shaft is coaxially installed between the lower parts of the rotating seat.

[0012] Furthermore, the penetrating parts of the two cranks and the shaft are staggered.

[0013] A pig splitting machine head, comprising:

[0014] a crank mechanism as described above;

[0015] A fixed frame, wherein the crank mechanism is located in the fixed frame, and the shaft and the rotating shaft of the crank mechanism are both rotatably connected to the fixed frame;

[0016] an articulated arm, the articulated arm being fixed to the upper left portion of the fixing frame;

[0017] A wheel holding assembly, the wheel holding assembly being rotatably connected to the left portion of the articulated arm;

[0018] Auxiliary holding wheel, the auxiliary holding wheel is rotatably connected to the lower left part of the fixed frame;

[0019] A servo motor, wherein the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the rear of the fixing frame;

[0020] A synchronization mechanism is installed at the front of the fixing frame, and the front of the output shaft and the front of the shaft rod of the servo motor are connected to the synchronization mechanism;

[0021] A pair of splitting knives are fixed on the left side of the crank of the crank mechanism in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0022] Furthermore, shaft seats are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the lower right end of the fixing frame, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the shaft seats.

[0023] Furthermore, the wheel holding assembly includes a wheel holding frame, a main wheel holding and a cylinder. The wheel holding frame is rotatably connected to the left outer portion of the articulated arm, the cylinder is rotatably connected to the left inner portion of the articulated arm, the end of the piston rod of the cylinder is fixed to the inner wall of the wheel holding frame, and the main wheel holding is rotatably connected to the lower part of the wheel holding frame.

[0024] Furthermore, the synchronization mechanism includes a driven synchronization wheel, an active synchronization wheel and a synchronization belt, the active synchronization wheel is fixed to the front of the output shaft of the servo motor, the driven synchronization wheel is fixed to the front of the shaft, and the synchronization belt is connected between the driven synchronization wheel and the active synchronization wheel.

[0025] Furthermore, a protective cover fixed to the front of the fixing frame is provided on the outside of the synchronization mechanism, and a motor cover fixed to the rear of the fixing frame is provided on the outside of the servo motor.

[0026] A live pig splitting machine comprises the live pig splitting machine head as described above.

[0027] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by arranging the crank mechanism on the inner side of the fixed frame, the servo motor can be used to drive the synchronization mechanism, and the synchronization mechanism can be used to drive the shaft of the crank mechanism to rotate, so that the shaft can drive the two cranks to move. Because the penetrating part of the shaft is eccentrically arranged with the crank, and the two cranks are staggered with the penetrating part of the shaft, the two cranks can be made to move alternately, so that the half-split knife can alternately split the pig in half, which not only prevents the crank from breaking, but also makes the surface of the chopped meat more beautiful. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the entire front end of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear end of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of removing the protective cover;

[0031] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of removing the motor cover;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rear end of the crank mechanism of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the front end of the crank mechanism of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1-fixed frame, 11-axle seat, 2-articulated arm, 3-wheel holding assembly, 31-wheel holding frame, 32-main wheel holding, 33-cylinder, 4-auxiliary wheel holding, 5-splitting knife, 6-crank mechanism, 61-crank, 62-bearing seat, 63-axle rod, 64-connecting rod, 65-rotating seat, 66-rotating shaft, 7-synchronizing mechanism, 71-driven synchronous wheel, 72-driving synchronous wheel, 73-synchronizing belt, 8-motor cover, 9-servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] See also Figure 5-Figure 6 , a crank mechanism comprising:

[0036] A pair of bearing seats 62 are provided and are distributed front to back;

[0037] A shaft 63, wherein the shaft 63 is connected between the bearing seats 62;

[0038] There is a pair of cranks 61, which are eccentrically mounted on the front and rear sides of the shaft 63. When the shaft 63 rotates, the two cranks 61 can be driven to move simultaneously. However, because the two cranks 61 and the shaft 63 penetrate the parts staggered, the two cranks 61 can move alternately.

[0039] A pair of connecting rods 64 are fixed to the lower right part of the crank 61 in a one-to-one correspondence. When the crank 61 moves, the connecting rods 64 can be driven to move synchronously.

[0040] A pair of rotating seats 65 are connected to the end of the connecting rod 64 in a one-to-one corresponding manner. When the connecting rod 64 moves, the rotating seat 65 can be pulled, and the rotating seat 65 and the connecting rod 64 rotate at the same time.

[0041] The rotating shaft 66 is concentrically installed between the lower parts of the rotating seat 65. When the connecting rod 64 moves and pulls the rotating seat 65, the rotating seat 65 not only rotates with the connecting rod 64, but also the rotating seat 65 itself can rotate.

[0042] See also Figures 1-6 , a pig splitting machine head, comprising:

[0043] Crank mechanism 6 as above;

[0044] The fixed frame 1 and the crank mechanism 6 are located in the fixed frame 1. The shaft 63 and the rotating shaft 66 of the crank mechanism 6 are both rotatably connected to the fixed frame 1. The shaft seats 11 are fixed to the front and rear sides of the lower right end of the fixed frame 1. The rotating shaft 66 is rotatably connected between the shaft seats 11. The crank 61 rotates with the fixed frame 1 through the shaft 63, and the rotating seat 65 rotates with the fixed frame 1 through the rotating shaft 66.

[0045] An articulated arm 2 is fixed to the upper left portion of the fixing frame 1;

[0046] The wheel holding assembly 3 is rotatably connected to the left part of the articulated arm 2. The wheel holding assembly 3 includes a wheel holding frame 31, a main wheel holding frame 32, and a cylinder 33. The wheel holding frame 31 is rotatably connected to the left outer part of the articulated arm 2, and the cylinder 33 is rotatably connected to the left inner part of the articulated arm 2. The end of the piston rod of the cylinder 33 is fixed to the inner wall of the wheel holding frame 31, and the main wheel holding frame 32 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the wheel holding frame 31.

[0047] Auxiliary holding wheel 4, which is rotatably connected to the lower left part of the fixed frame 1, and is used to hold the back and front of the pig through the cooperation of the holding wheel assembly 3 and the auxiliary holding wheel 4;

[0048] The servo motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the rear of the fixing frame 1;

[0049] Synchronous mechanism 7, the synchronous mechanism 7 is installed at the front of the fixed frame 1, the front of the output shaft of the servo motor 9 and the front of the shaft 63 are connected to the synchronous mechanism 7, the synchronous mechanism 7 includes a driven synchronous wheel 71, an active synchronous wheel 72 and a synchronous belt 73, the active synchronous wheel 72 is fixed to the front of the output shaft of the servo motor 9, the driven synchronous wheel 71 is fixed to the front of the shaft 63, and the synchronous belt 73 is connected between the driven synchronous wheel 71 and the active synchronous wheel 72. The servo motor 9 can drive the active synchronous wheel 72 to rotate, and the active synchronous wheel 72 drives the driven synchronous wheel 71 to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 73, and the driven synchronous wheel 71 drives the shaft 63 to rotate;

[0050] The half-splitting knife 5 has a pair of them fixed one-to-one on the left side of the crank 61 of the crank mechanism 6. By arranging the crank mechanism 6 on the inner side of the fixed frame 1, the half-splitting knife 5 is also arranged on the inner side. The servo motor 9 can be used to drive the synchronization mechanism 7, and the synchronization mechanism 7 can be used to drive the shaft 63 of the crank mechanism 6 to rotate, so that the shaft 63 will drive the two cranks 61 to move. Because the penetration part of the shaft 63 is eccentrically arranged with the crank 61, and the two cranks 61 are staggered with the penetration part of the shaft 63, the two cranks 61 can be made to move alternately, so that the half-splitting knife 5 can alternately split the pig in half, which not only prevents the crank 61 from breaking, but also makes the surface of the chopped meat more beautiful.

[0051] In addition, a protective cover fixed to the front of the fixing frame 1 is provided on the outside of the synchronization mechanism 7, which plays a protective role in protecting the synchronization mechanism 7. A motor cover 8 fixed to the rear of the fixing frame 1 is provided on the outside of the servo motor 9, which plays a protective role in protecting the servo motor 9.

[0052] A pig splitting machine comprises the above pig splitting machine head. The pig splitting machine using the pig splitting machine head can not only prevent the crank 61 from breaking, but also make the surface of the chopped meat more beautiful.

Claims

1. A crank mechanism, characterized in that: include: A pair of bearing seats (62) are provided and are distributed front to back; A shaft (63), wherein the shaft (63) is bearing-connected between the bearing seats (62); A pair of cranks (61) are eccentrically mounted on the front and rear sides of the shaft (63). A pair of connecting rods (64) are fixed to the lower right portion of the crank (61) in a one-to-one correspondence; A pair of rotating seats (65) are rotatably connected to the end of the connecting rod (64) in a one-to-one correspondence; A rotating shaft (66) is coaxially installed between the lower parts of the rotating seat (65).

2. A crank mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two cranks (61) and the shaft (63) are staggered in their penetration locations.

3. A pig splitting machine head, characterized in that: include: The crank mechanism (6) as claimed in claim 2; A fixed frame (1), the crank mechanism (6) is located in the fixed frame (1), and the shaft (63) and the rotating shaft (66) of the crank mechanism (6) are both rotatably connected to the fixed frame (1); An articulated arm (2), the articulated arm (2) being fixed to the upper left portion of the fixing frame (1); A wheel holding assembly (3), the wheel holding assembly (3) being rotatably connected to the left portion of the articulated arm (2); Auxiliary holding wheel (4), the auxiliary holding wheel (4) is rotatably connected to the lower left part of the fixed frame (1); A servo motor (9), wherein the servo motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the rear of the fixing frame (1); A synchronization mechanism (7), wherein the synchronization mechanism (7) is mounted on the front of the fixed frame (1), and the front of the output shaft of the servo motor (9) and the front of the shaft (63) are connected to the synchronization mechanism (7); A pair of splitting knives (5) are fixed on the left side of the crank (61) of the crank mechanism (6) in a one-to-one correspondence.

4. A pig splitting machine head according to claim 3, characterized in that: Axle seats (11) are fixed on both the front and rear sides of the lower right end of the fixing frame (1), and the rotating shaft (66) is rotatably connected between the axle seats (11).

5. The pig splitting machine head according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wheel holding assembly (3) comprises a wheel holding frame (31), a main wheel holding frame (32) and a cylinder (33), wherein the wheel holding frame (31) is rotatably connected to the left outer portion of the articulated arm (2), and the cylinder (33) is rotatably connected to the left inner portion of the articulated arm (2). The piston rod end of the cylinder (33) is fixed to the inner wall of the wheel holding frame (31), and the main wheel holding frame (32) is rotatably connected to the lower portion of the wheel holding frame (31).

6. The pig splitting machine head according to claim 3, characterized in that: The synchronization mechanism (7) comprises a driven synchronization wheel (71), an active synchronization wheel (72) and a synchronization belt (73), wherein the active synchronization wheel (72) is fixed to the front of the output shaft of the servo motor (9), the driven synchronization wheel (71) is fixed to the front of the shaft (63), and the synchronization belt (73) is connected between the driven synchronization wheel (71) and the active synchronization wheel (72).

7. The pig splitting machine head according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the synchronization mechanism (7) is provided with a protective cover fixed to the front of the fixing frame (1), and the outer side of the servo motor (9) is provided with a motor cover (8) fixed to the rear of the fixing frame (1).

8. A pig splitting machine, characterized in that: It comprises a pig splitting machine head as described in any one of claims 3-7.