Vertical interconnection TR assembly limiting plugging tool

Abstract

The utility model provides a vertical interconnection TR assembly spacing plugging tool, and belongs to the vertical interconnection TR assembly assembling technology field, the tool comprises an adjustable spacing structure and a handle, the adjustable spacing structure comprises a fixed block, a movable block and a positioning fastener, the fixed block is used for being fixedly connected with the vertical interconnection TR assembly, the movable block is used for being fixedly connected with the handle, and the positioning fastener is used for being fixedly connected with the handle. A limiting groove is formed between the fixed block and the movable block, the movable block moves to adjust the size of the limiting groove, and the positioning fastener is used for fixing the movable block to the fixed block. According to the adjustable limiting plugging tool for the vertical interconnection TR assembly, the plugging tool can be installed and disassembled under limiting protection, the auxiliary prying function is achieved, meanwhile, the limiting structure can be adjusted, the assembling efficiency of the vertical interconnection TR assembly can be improved, the inclination angle of the TR assembly in the plugging process is strictly limited, a connector is prevented from being damaged, and the assembling quality is improved; and by adjusting the tool limiting structure, the tool can be suitable for different TR assembly assembling scenes, and the universality is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vertical interconnection TR component assembly, and particularly relates to a vertical interconnection TR component limiting plugging and unplugging tool. Background Art

[0002] The radar antenna unit is generally integrated and assembled based on the main frame, with the TR array and radiation array integrated forward. When assembling the TR component, the built-in micro-rectangular connector is plugged into the fixed connector on the integrated board component, and a thermal pad is pasted on the contact surface between it and the cold plate to ensure that the heat dissipation channel is unobstructed.

[0003] The antenna TR component is vertically interconnected with the integrated board component through a multi-core connector, and the side is close to the cold plate for heat dissipation. Because there is a phase change thermal pad between the cold plate and the TR component, the TR component needs to be tilted at a certain angle during disassembly and assembly, and it cannot be completely plugged in and out vertically. (1) When inserted vertically during installation, the thermal pad will be rubbed by the TR component and the cold plate, causing it to break and shift, affecting the heat conduction effect; (2) When disassembling, the phase change thermal pad has a large adhesive force, and it is almost impossible to pull it out vertically directly. It is necessary to first bend the TR component and the cold plate horizontally at a certain angle to separate the thermal pad and the TR component, and then pull it out upwards. If the TR component is tilted too much during disassembly, it will cause damage to the connector. The current actual operation does not strictly control its plug-in and pull-out angle. During the assembly process, the connector may be subjected to significant force, resulting in body cracks, pad detachment and other damage, causing product quality risks.

[0004] Therefore, a limited plug-in tooling with auxiliary prying function that can be installed and disassembled under limited protection is needed to meet the actual assembly requirements of such vertically interconnected TR components. At the same time, the limited structure is designed to be adjustable to meet different TR component assembly scenarios. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a vertical interconnected TR component limit plugging and unplugging tooling to meet the TR component plugging and unplugging requirements of the existing technology. At the same time, the adjustable limit plugging and unplugging tooling of the vertical interconnected TR component with an adjustable limit structure can realize the disassembly and assembly of the TR component at a limited tilt angle, prevent damage to the plugged connectors during the disassembly and assembly process, improve the assembly quality of such vertical interconnected TR components, and improve product reliability.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a vertically interconnected TR component limiting plugging and unplugging tool, the tool comprising an adjustable limiting structure for connecting to the vertically interconnected TR component and a handle arranged on the adjustable limiting structure for assisting plugging and unplugging, the adjustable limiting structure comprising a fixed block, a movable block and a positioning fastener, the fixed block being used to be fixedly connected to the vertically interconnected TR component, a limiting groove being formed between the fixed block and the movable block, the movable block being movable to adjust the size of the limiting groove, and the positioning fastener being used to fix the movable block on the fixed block.

[0007] The vertical interconnected TR component limited plugging and unplugging tool provided by the present invention also has the following characteristics: the fixing block is provided with positioning protrusions arranged at both ends of the fixing block for cooperating with the positioning notches of the vertical interconnected TR component and a prying opening for assisting disassembly.

[0008] The vertical interconnected TR component limiting plugging and unplugging tool provided by the present invention also has the following characteristics: the fixing block is provided with a mounting through hole for connecting with the handle and a positioning groove for limiting the positioning fastener.

[0009] The vertical interconnection TR component limited plugging and unplugging tool provided by the present invention also has the following feature: the fixing block is fixed to the vertical interconnection TR component by a captive screw.

[0010] The vertical interconnected TR component limiting plug-in and pull-out tooling provided by the utility model also has the following characteristics: the handle is a T-shaped structure, the upper part of the T-shaped structure is a hand-held part, and the length ratio of the left and right ends is not less than 3:1.

[0011] The vertically interconnected TR component limiting plugging and unplugging tool provided by the present invention also has the following feature: the handle is a double-pillar handle formed by two T-shaped structures.

[0012] Beneficial effects

[0013] The vertical interconnected TR component limit plugging and unplugging tool provided by the utility model can be installed and disassembled under limit protection, and has an auxiliary prying function. At the same time, the adjustable limit plugging and unplugging tool for vertical interconnected TR components with an adjustable limit structure can improve the assembly efficiency of vertical interconnected TR components, and strictly limit the tilt angle of TR components during plugging and unplugging, prevent damage to connectors, and improve assembly quality; by adjusting the limit structure of the tooling, it can be applied to different TR component assembly scenarios, and has good versatility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a vertical interconnected TR assembly limited plugging and unplugging tooling provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the adjustable limit structure of the tooling;

[0017] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of vertically interconnected TR components;

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of integrated board components;

[0019] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of vertical interconnected TR component assembly;

[0020] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of tooling usage;

[0021] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of tooling limit protection;

[0022] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of tooling limit protection before and after,

[0023] Among them, 1: vertical interconnection TR component limit plug-in and pull-out tooling; 11: adjustable limit structure; 111: fixed block; 1111: positioning protrusion; 1112: prying mouth; 1113: installation through hole; 1114: positioning groove; 112: movable block; 113: positioning fastener; 114: captive screw; 115: limit groove; 12: handle; 2: vertical interconnection TR component; 21: micro rectangular connector; 22: positioning notch; 3: integrated board component; 31: fixed connector. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. However, it should be noted that these embodiments are not limitations of the present invention, and any equivalent transformations or substitutions in functions, methods, or structures made by ordinary technicians in this field based on these embodiments are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the invention of the present invention.

[0026] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature identified with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0027] The terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. A person skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in the present invention based on specific circumstances.

[0028] like Figures 1-8 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vertical interconnected TR component limiting plugging and unplugging tool 1, which includes an adjustable limiting structure 11 for connecting to the vertical interconnected TR component 2 and a handle 12 arranged on the adjustable limiting structure 11 for assisting plugging and unplugging. The adjustable limiting structure 11 includes a fixed block 111, a movable block 112 and a positioning fastener 113. The fixed block 111 is used to be fixedly connected to the vertical interconnected TR component 2. A limiting groove 115 is formed between the fixed block 111 and the movable block 112. The movable block 112 moves to adjust the size of the limiting groove 115. The positioning fastener 113 is used to fix the movable block 112 on the fixed block 111.

[0029] In the above embodiment, the relative position of the movable block 112 and the fixed block 111 is adjusted to meet the required width of the limit slot 115 of the vertically interconnected TR component 2 in different assembly scenarios, and then fixed with the positioning fastener 113. The set limit slot 115 limits the inclination angle of the vertically interconnected TR component 2 during assembly and disassembly.

[0030] In some embodiments, the fixing block 111 is provided with positioning protrusions 1111 on both ends of the fixing block 111 for engaging with the positioning notches 22 of the vertically interconnected TR assembly 2, as well as prying openings 1112 for assisting in disassembly. The positioning protrusions 1111 on both sides cooperate with the positioning notches 22 to position the auxiliary tooling and the vertically interconnected TR assembly 2, and the prying openings 1112 on both sides are used to assist in prying the vertically interconnected TR assembly 2 during disassembly, thereby ensuring stable separation from the cold plate.

[0031] In some embodiments, the fixing block 111 is provided with a mounting through hole 1113 for connecting with the handle 12 and a positioning groove 1114 for limiting the positioning fastener 113 .

[0032] In some embodiments, the fixing block 111 is fixed to the vertical interconnect TR assembly 2 by a captive screw 114. The micro rectangular connector 21 of the vertical interconnect TR assembly 2 is plugged into the fixed connector 31 on the integrated board assembly 3, forming a vertical interconnect structure.

[0033] In some embodiments, the handle 12 is a T-shaped structure, the upper portion of the T-shaped structure is a hand-held portion, and the length ratio of the left and right ends is not less than 3:1.

[0034] In some embodiments, the handle 12 is a double-pillar handle formed by two T-shaped structures.

[0035] The working principle of the plugging and unplugging tool provided in the above embodiment is as follows:

[0036] like Figure 1 A reasonable adjustable limiting structure 11 is designed on the adjustable limiting plug-in tool 1 of the vertically interconnected TR component to limit the tilt angle of the TR component during assembly and disassembly in different assembly scenarios.

[0037] The maximum deflection angle θ that the connector can withstand is obtained through the connector stress test. The vertical distance H between the connector plug-in position and the bottom of the tooling limit slot is measured. The gap width d = πH·θ / 360° between the side of the tooling limit slot and the cold plate structure can be obtained by calculation, such as Figure 7 As shown. Based on this, the corresponding limit slot width is set according to the cold plate structure in different assembly scenarios. The width requirement is met by adjusting the relative position of the movable block and the fixed block of the limit structure, so that when the side of the limit slot contacts the cold plate structure, the tilt angle X of the TR component is less than the limit deflection angle θ. The limit protection allows the TR component to be disassembled and assembled under the safe force conditions of the connector. The schematic diagram of the limit protection before and after the tooling is used is shown as follows Figure 8 shown.

[0038] The method of using the plugging and unplugging tool provided in the above embodiment is as follows:

[0039] The corresponding limit groove 115 width is set according to the cold plate structure in different assembly scenarios. The relative position of the movable block 112 and the fixed block 111 of the adjustable limit plug-in tooling of the vertical interconnected TR component is adjusted to meet the width requirement, and the positioning fastener 113 is manually tightened to fix it.

[0040] 1. TR assembly installation: Fasten the vertical interconnected TR assembly adjustable limit plug-in fixture 1 with the captive screws 114 on the fixing block 111 to the position shown in the figure. Figure 3 On the TR component to be installed as shown, hold the handle 12 and place the TR component along the TR component installation slot to the position to be plugged in, adjust the angle until the side of the limiting slot of the limiting structure contacts the cold plate structure, maintain the angle and plug the TR component into the fixed connector of the integrated board, push the TR component to make it fit with the cold plate to complete the installation.

[0041] 2. Disassembly of TR components: Fasten the adjustable limit plug-in tool 1 of the vertical interconnected TR components with the captive screws 114 on the fixing block 111 to the position shown in the figure. Figure 3 On the TR assembly to be disassembled as shown, hold the handle 12 and push the TR assembly laterally away from the cold plate (if the thermal pad is too sticky to be pushed away, use a flat-head screwdriver to pry the openings on both sides of the tooling fixing block 111 at the same time to help the TR assembly be stably separated from the cold plate). The tilt angle of the TR assembly is limited by the limiting structure on the tooling. When it is pushed until the side of the tooling limit groove contacts the cold plate structure, it is the maximum tilt angle. After maintaining the angle, pull the TR assembly upward to complete the disassembly.

[0042] The plugging and unplugging tooling provided in the above embodiment meets the following process requirements:

[0043] 1. Reasonable design of tooling structure makes it convenient for operators to disassemble and assemble TR components;

[0044] 2. The tooling should have a quick positioning function to facilitate positioning and connection with TR components;

[0045] 3. The tooling is designed with appropriate prying openings to achieve auxiliary prying function when disassembling TR components;

[0046] 4. Calculate the gap value based on the connector force test and design a reasonable adjustable limit structure to ensure that the tilt angle X during assembly and disassembly of the TR component is less than the limit angle deflection θ in different assembly scenarios;

[0047] 5. Select appropriate tooling materials to ensure that the tooling has sufficient strength and can be used repeatedly;

[0048] 6. The tooling should adopt a connection form that is easy to disassemble and assemble.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the scope of protection of the present invention. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. Such improvements and variations shall also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vertical interconnection TR component limited plugging and unplugging tool, characterized in that: The tooling comprises an adjustable limiting structure (11) for connecting to the vertically interconnected TR assembly (2) and a handle (12) provided on the adjustable limiting structure (11) for assisting plugging and unplugging. The adjustable limiting structure (11) comprises a fixed block (111), a movable block (112) and a positioning fastener (113). The fixed block (111) is used for fixed connection with the vertically interconnected TR assembly (2); a limiting groove (115) is formed between the fixed block (111) and the movable block (112); the movable block (112) moves to adjust the size of the limiting groove (115); and the positioning fastener (113) is used for fixing the movable block (112) on the fixed block (111).

2. The vertical interconnection TR assembly limited plugging and unplugging tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (111) is provided with positioning protrusions (1111) arranged at both ends of the fixing block (111) for cooperating with the positioning notches (22) of the vertically interconnected TR assembly (2), and a prying opening (1112) for assisting disassembly.

3. The vertical interconnection TR assembly limited plugging and unplugging tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (111) is provided with a mounting through hole (1113) for connecting with the handle (12) and a positioning groove (1114) for limiting the positioning fastener (113).

4. The vertical interconnection TR assembly limited plugging and unplugging tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (111) is fixed to the vertically interconnected TR assembly (2) via captive screws (114).

5. The vertical interconnection TR assembly limited plugging and unplugging tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The handle (12) is a T-shaped structure, the upper portion of the T-shaped structure is a hand-held portion, and the length ratio of the left and right ends is not less than 3:

1.

6. The vertical interconnection TR assembly limited plugging and unplugging tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The handle (12) is a double-pillar handle formed by two T-shaped structures.

Images