Wiring auxiliary device in high-speed motor train unit
By designing auxiliary devices that integrate wiring protection cartridges and tool brackets, the problems of low wiring protection efficiency and wiring harness damage in the Fuxing EMU project are solved, efficient and standardized wiring protection is achieved, and material waste and operator labor intensity are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422232167.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the Fuxing EMU project requires multiple people to work cross-operated during wiring protection, which has low protection efficiency and a risk of wire harness damage, and serious material waste.
Design an auxiliary device including tool holder, hot cutting machine holder, hot air gun holder and file board holder. The wiring protective cartridge is integrated on the tool holder, and the heat cutting machine and hot air gun are stored separately, and the material placement is standardized and a material collection box is provided to facilitate multiple people to work at the same time.
It improves the efficiency and quality of wiring protection, reduces operator labor intensity, reduces wiring harness damage and material waste, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223246162U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical wiring of the electrical system of the Fuxing EMU, and in particular to an auxiliary device for wiring inside a high-speed EMU. Background Art
[0002] Each model of the Fuxing EMU project has an electrical equipment location diagram. During production, wiring and connection locations are located based on the electrical equipment diagram and wiring table, allowing electrical wiring and equipment wiring to be performed. Electrical wiring protection directly impacts the service life and quality of the wiring harness. Wire harness protection protects the insulation from damage from the source, but the operating environment is complex. The primary design objective of wiring protection devices is to reduce the risk of damage during the protection process to improve protection efficiency and quality.
[0003] Prior art technology for protecting the wiring BB, BF, and kopf sections of the Fuxing EMU project required multiple people on board to perform cross-protection operations. The wiring protection styles varied and were stacked together, resulting in inefficient order replenishment and a chaotic site. The lack of fixed dimensions for protection resulted in wasted material. Furthermore, installing standard braided mesh pipes required the use of thermal cutters and heat guns, which could damage the wires if improperly placed.
[0004] Therefore, based on the above technical problems, technicians in this field urgently need to develop an auxiliary device for wiring inside a high-speed EMU. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-speed train internal wiring auxiliary device, which can improve the protection quality and efficiency and reduce the labor intensity of the operator.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] The utility model provides an auxiliary device for wiring inside a high-speed train, the auxiliary device comprising:
[0008] A tooling bracket, wherein the lower portion of the tooling bracket is a setting area for the material collection box, and the upper portion of the tooling bracket is integrated with a wiring protection cylinder, and the inner circle of the wiring protection cylinder is wrapped with a wiring harness;
[0009] A thermal cutting machine bracket assembly, a hot air gun bracket assembly and a document board folder assembly integrated into the tooling bracket;
[0010] The thermal cutting machine support assembly and the hot air gun support assembly are respectively fixed to two sides of the tooling support, the thermal cutting machine support assembly is used to store the thermal cutting machine, and the hot air gun support assembly is used to store the hot air gun;
[0011] The document board folder assembly is fixed to any side of the tooling bracket, and the document board folder assembly is used to store protection standard cards.
[0012] Furthermore, the tooling bracket includes:
[0013] quadrilateral bottom frame;
[0014] a square tube connected to the quadrilateral bottom frame, wherein the upper ends of two square tubes located on the same side of the quadrilateral bottom frame are connected to each other to form a triangular side bracket; and
[0015] A round tube connected between the triangular side brackets on both sides;
[0016] The wiring protection cylinder is sleeved on the circular tube;
[0017] The quadrilateral bottom frame is used to place the material collecting box.
[0018] Furthermore, the round tube is a round tube with a diameter of 30 mm;
[0019] The square tube is a 30 mm wide square tube.
[0020] Furthermore, the thermal cutting machine support assembly includes:
[0021] A thermal cutting machine support base connected to the square tube, wherein the bottom of the thermal cutting machine support base has a thermal cutting machine support base groove capable of accommodating the square tube, and after the square tube is inserted into the thermal cutting machine support base groove, it is assembled and fixed to the square tube by four thermal cutting machine support base mounting bolts;
[0022] A thermal cutting machine pressing structure assembled on the thermal cutting machine support base;
[0023] The middle part of the thermal cutting machine support base is a hollow structure, and a long hole is provided at the position where the thermal cutting machine support base is connected to the thermal cutting machine pressing structure;
[0024] Both sides of the thermal cutting machine pressing structure are assembled with the thermal cutting machine support base at the long holes through locking bolts and locking nuts.
[0025] Furthermore, the hot air gun bracket assembly includes:
[0026] A heat gun support base connected to the square tube, wherein the bottom of the heat gun support base has a heat gun support base groove capable of accommodating the square tube, and after the square tube is inserted into the heat gun support base groove, it is assembled and fixed to the square tube through four heat gun support base mounting bolts;
[0027] A hot air gun pressing structure assembled on the hot air gun support base;
[0028] The middle part of the hot air gun support base is a hollow structure, and a long hole is provided at the position where the hot air gun support base is connected to the hot air gun pressing structure;
[0029] Both sides of the hot air gun pressing structure are assembled with the hot air gun support base at the long holes through locking bolts and locking nuts.
[0030] Furthermore, the document board folder assembly includes:
[0031] Kanban holder base; and
[0032] A kanban clip connecting plate is provided on the back of the kanban clip base, and the space between the two kanban clip connecting plates is the embedding space of the square tube;
[0033] The square tube is connected to the kanban clamp connecting plate via kanban clamp base mounting bolts;
[0034] Support parts are provided at the upper and lower ends of the front side of the billboard clip base, and a space is provided between the two support parts for placing the protection standard card.
[0035] In the above technical solution, the utility model provides a high-speed train in-car wiring auxiliary device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0036] This new auxiliary device integrates wiring protection tubes that were previously stacked on the ground onto a tooling bracket, allowing multiple people to work simultaneously during protection, eliminating waiting and improving work efficiency. The thermal cutter bracket assembly and the hot air gun bracket assembly are used to store the thermal cutter and hot air gun separately, keeping them away from the wiring harness to avoid damaging the wires.
[0037] When the auxiliary device of the utility model is used to protect various parts, the protection can be measured and cut directly on the tooling bracket. The produced protection length table is plastic-sealed and fixed on the tooling bracket. When cutting, the material can be cut while looking at the table to avoid waste of materials.
[0038] When ordinary mesh pipe protection is woven under the auxiliary device of the utility model, materials are loaded and unloaded on the tooling bracket to avoid hot knife damage to the wire, the original protection is separated from the material, and the material is placed in the material collection box on the tooling for easy retrieval, thereby standardizing the work site. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0039] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0040] Figure 1This is a schematic structural diagram of a high-speed train in-vehicle wiring auxiliary device disclosed in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0041] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a tooling bracket for an auxiliary wiring device inside a high-speed EMU disclosed in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0042] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a thermal cutting machine bracket assembly of a high-speed EMU in-vehicle wiring auxiliary device disclosed in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0043] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a hot air gun bracket assembly of a high-speed EMU in-vehicle wiring auxiliary device disclosed in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0044] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of a document board folder assembly of an auxiliary wiring device for a high-speed train.
[0045] Description of reference numerals:
[0046] 1. Tooling bracket; 2. Thermal cutting machine bracket assembly; 3. Hot air gun bracket assembly; 4. Document board clip assembly;
[0047] 101. Wiring protection tube; 102. Material collection box; 103. Round tube; 104. Square tube;
[0048] 201. Thermal cutting machine support base; 202. Thermal cutting machine clamping structure; 203. Thermal cutting machine support base mounting bolts; 204. Thermal cutting machine clamping structure locking nut; 205. Thermal cutting machine clamping structure locking bolts;
[0049] 301. Hot air gun support base; 302. Hot air gun pressing structure; 303. Hot air gun support base mounting bolts; 304. Hot air gun pressing structure locking nut; 305. Hot air gun pressing structure locking bolts;
[0050] 401. Kanban clamp base; 402. Kanban clamp base mounting bolts; 403. Kanban clamp connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0051] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0052] See also Figures 1 to 5 As shown;
[0053] The embodiment of the present invention provides an auxiliary device for wiring inside a high-speed train, the auxiliary device comprising:
[0054] The tooling bracket 1 has a material collection box 102 located at its lower portion, and a wiring protection tube 101 integrated into its upper portion. The wiring protection tube 101 has a wiring harness wound around its inner ring.
[0055] A thermal cutting machine bracket assembly 2, a hot air gun bracket assembly 3 and a document board clip assembly 4 integrated into the tooling bracket 1;
[0056] The thermal cutting machine bracket assembly 2 and the hot air gun bracket assembly 3 are respectively fixed on both sides of the tooling bracket 1. The thermal cutting machine bracket assembly 2 is used to store the thermal cutting machine, and the hot air gun bracket assembly 3 is used to store the hot air gun;
[0057] The document board folder assembly 4 is fixed to any side of the tooling bracket 1 , and the document board folder assembly 4 is used to store the protection standard card.
[0058] Specifically, this embodiment discloses a wiring auxiliary device, which mainly includes a tooling bracket 1, a thermal cutting machine bracket assembly 2, a hot air gun bracket assembly 3 and a document board assembly 4; wherein, the thermal cutting machine bracket assembly 2, the hot air gun bracket assembly 3 and the document board assembly 4 are all assembled and fixed on the designated position of the tooling bracket 1, and are used to store the thermal cutting machine, the hot air gun and the protection standard card respectively; they can be kept away from the wiring harness to avoid damaging the wire, and at the same time, the protection standard card can be checked at any time during operation to avoid wrong material placement and cause material waste.
[0059] Preferably, the tooling bracket 1 of this embodiment includes a quadrilateral bottom frame; a square tube 104 connected to the quadrilateral bottom frame, wherein the upper ends of two square tubes 104 located on the same side of the quadrilateral bottom frame are connected to each other to form a triangular side bracket; and a round tube 103 connected between the triangular side brackets on both sides;
[0060] A wiring protection tube 101 is sleeved on the circular tube 103 ; and a quadrilateral bottom frame is used to place a material collection box 102 .
[0061] Among them, it is more preferred that the round tube 103 of this embodiment is a round tube 103 with a diameter of 30 mm; the square tube 104 is a square tube 104 with a width of 30 mm.
[0062] This embodiment further defines the structure of the tooling bracket 1. Its bottom is a quadrilateral frame, with two triangular side brackets on either side, each supported by two square tubes 104. These square tubes 104 are primarily used to connect to the aforementioned thermal cutter bracket assembly 2, hot air gun bracket assembly 3, and document display assembly 4. The upper portion of the tooling bracket 1 in this embodiment comprises a detachable circular tube 103, on which is mounted a wiring protection tube 101. This tube 103 can rotate around the tube to facilitate wiring harness retraction. Furthermore, a material collection box 102 is provided at the bottom of the tooling bracket 1 to store materials from the vehicle.
[0063] Preferably, the thermal cutting machine support assembly 2 of this embodiment includes:
[0064] A thermal cutter support base 201 connected to the square tube 104 has a thermal cutter support base groove at the bottom thereof that can accommodate the square tube 104. After the square tube 104 is inserted into the thermal cutter support base groove, it is assembled and fixed to the square tube 104 via four thermal cutter support base mounting bolts 203.
[0065] A thermal cutting machine pressing structure 202 assembled on a thermal cutting machine support base 201;
[0066] The middle part of the thermal cutting machine support base 201 is a hollow structure, and a long hole is provided at the position where the thermal cutting machine support base 201 is connected to the thermal cutting machine pressing structure 202;
[0067] Both sides of the thermal cutting machine pressing structure 202 are assembled with the thermal cutting machine support base 201 at the long holes through locking bolts and locking nuts.
[0068] Preferably, the hot air gun bracket assembly 3 of this embodiment includes:
[0069] A heat gun support base 301 connected to the square tube 104 has a heat gun support base groove at the bottom thereof that can accommodate the square tube 104. After the square tube 104 is inserted into the heat gun support base groove, it is assembled and fixed to the square tube 104 by four heat gun support base mounting bolts 303.
[0070] A hot air gun pressing structure 302 assembled on a hot air gun support base 301;
[0071] The middle part of the hot air gun support base 301 is a hollow structure, and a long hole is provided at the position where the hot air gun support base 301 is connected to the hot air gun pressing structure 302;
[0072] The hot air gun pressing structure 302 is assembled at the long hole with the hot air gun support base 301 through locking bolts and locking nuts on both sides.
[0073] This embodiment further defines the structures of the thermal cutter support assembly 2 and the hot air gun support assembly 3. Since conventional thermal cutters and hot air guns have similar structures, the thermal cutter support assembly 2 and the hot air gun support assembly 3 of this embodiment are substantially identical. This embodiment uses the thermal cutter support assembly 2 as an example for further explanation and description.
[0074] The thermal cutter support assembly 2 of this embodiment primarily comprises a thermal cutter support base 201 and a thermal cutter clamping structure 202. The bottom of the thermal cutter support base 201 of this embodiment has a thermal cutter support base recess that accommodates a square tube 104. Once inserted into the recess, the square tube 104 is secured to the square tube 104 via four thermal cutter support base mounting bolts 203. The thermal cutter is placed within a groove on the front side of the thermal cutter support base 201 and secured to the thermal cutter support base 201 by the thermal cutter clamping structure 202. The thermal cutter clamping structure 202 of this embodiment is adjustable via a slot provided in the thermal cutter support base 201. This facilitates operator control of the thermal cutter's handle and allows the thermal cutter to be secured to the thermal cutter support base 201, preventing it from being too close to the wiring harness and the risk of damaging it. Similarly, the principles of the hot air gun support assembly 3 are similar to those of the thermal cutter support assembly 2 and will not be further described.
[0075] Preferably, the file board folder assembly 4 of this embodiment includes:
[0076] Kanban holder base 401; and
[0077] The kanban clamp connecting plate 403 is provided on the back of the kanban clamp base 401. The space between the two kanban clamp connecting plates 403 is the embedding space of the square tube 104.
[0078] The square tube 104 is connected to the kanban clamp connecting plate 403 via the kanban clamp base mounting bolts 402;
[0079] Support parts are provided at the upper and lower ends of the front side of the signboard holder base 401, and there is a space between the two support parts for placing the protection standard card.
[0080] In order to facilitate operators to check the protection standard card when cutting materials, this embodiment integrates a file kanban clip assembly 4 in the tooling bracket 1, which includes a kanban clip base 401 and a kanban clip connecting plate 403, wherein the two kanban clip connecting plates 403 are connected to the square tube 104 through the kanban clip base mounting bolts 402, and the upper and lower ends of the front side of the kanban clip base 401 form a protruding support part, and the protection standard card can be placed on the kanban clip base 401 using the support part.
[0081] During operation, first insert the wiring protection tube 101 onto the round tube 103, place the materials on the vehicle into the material collection box 102, then fasten the thermal cutter support base 201 to the square tube 104 using four M8*70mm bolts. Use two M6*30mm bolts to assemble the thermal cutter clamping structure 202 onto the support base and pre-tighten it. Place the thermal cutter into the slot of the thermal cutter support base 201. When in use, press down on the clamping structure. The clamping structure of this embodiment can be designed to be linked to the switch, or it can simply constrain the thermal cutter and manually operate the switch. Regardless of the design, the thermal cutter can be kept away from the wiring protection tube 101 to avoid damaging the wires. Similarly, the above-mentioned hot air gun bracket assembly 3 is set on the other side, and finally the kanban clamp base is installed.
[0082] In the above technical solution, the utility model provides a high-speed train in-car wiring auxiliary device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0083] The auxiliary device of this utility model integrates the wiring protection tube 101, which was originally stacked on the ground, onto the tooling bracket 1. This allows multiple people to work simultaneously during protection, eliminating waiting and improving work efficiency. The thermal cutter bracket assembly 2 and the hot air gun bracket assembly 3 are used to store the thermal cutter and hot air gun respectively, away from the wiring harness to avoid wire damage.
[0084] When the auxiliary device of the present invention is used to protect various parts, the protection can be measured and cut directly on the tooling bracket 1. The produced protection length table is plastic-sealed and fixed on the tooling bracket 1. When cutting, the material can be cut while looking at the table to avoid waste of materials.
[0085] When ordinary mesh pipe protection is prepared under the auxiliary device of the present invention, materials are loaded and unloaded on the tooling bracket 1 to avoid hot knife damage to the wire. The original protection is separated from the material, and the material is placed in the material collection box 102 on the tooling for easy access, thereby standardizing the work site.
[0086] After using the device of the utility model, the time is shortened from the original 8 hours to 5 hours. Now the wiring protection efficiency of this kind of wiring harness protection tooling for each vehicle is increased by more than 60%. According to the daily output of 4 vehicles, the wiring protection link in the vehicle can save 12 hours of time every day, standardize the work site, reduce the hidden dangers of wire damage, improve work efficiency, reduce the labor intensity of operators, and reduce material loss according to the protection of the board.
[0087] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-speed train in-vehicle wiring auxiliary device, characterized in that: The auxiliary device includes: A tooling bracket (1), wherein the lower portion of the tooling bracket (1) is a setting area for a material collection box (102), and the upper portion of the tooling bracket (1) is integrated with a wiring protection tube (101), wherein the inner circle of the wiring protection tube (101) is wound with a wiring harness; A thermal cutting machine support assembly (2), a hot air gun support assembly (3) and a document board folder assembly (4) integrated into the tooling support (1); The thermal cutting machine support assembly (2) and the hot air gun support assembly (3) are respectively fixed to two sides of the tooling support (1); the thermal cutting machine support assembly (2) is used to store the thermal cutting machine, and the hot air gun support assembly (3) is used to store the hot air gun; The document board folder assembly (4) is fixed to any side of the tooling bracket (1), and the document board folder assembly (4) is used to store protection standard cards.
2. The high-speed train in-vehicle wiring auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooling bracket (1) comprises: quadrilateral bottom frame; A square tube (104) connected to the quadrilateral bottom frame, wherein the upper ends of two square tubes (104) located on the same side of the quadrilateral bottom frame are connected to each other to form a triangular side bracket; and A circular tube (103) connected between the triangular side brackets on both sides; The wiring protection cylinder (101) is sleeved on the circular tube (103); The quadrilateral bottom frame is used to place the material collecting box (102).
3. The high-speed train in-vehicle wiring auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circular tube (103) is a circular tube (103) with a diameter of 30 mm; The square tube (104) is a square tube (104) with a width of 30 mm.
4. The high-speed train in-vehicle wiring auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The thermal cutting machine support assembly (2) comprises: A thermal cutting machine support base (201) connected to the square tube (104), wherein the bottom of the thermal cutting machine support base (201) has a thermal cutting machine support base groove capable of accommodating the square tube (104); after the square tube (104) is embedded in the thermal cutting machine support base groove, it is assembled and fixed to the square tube (104) via four thermal cutting machine support base mounting bolts (203); A thermal cutting machine pressing structure (202) assembled on the thermal cutting machine support base (201); The middle portion of the thermal cutting machine support base (201) is a hollow structure, and a long hole is provided at the position where the thermal cutting machine support base (201) is connected to the thermal cutting machine pressing structure (202); Both sides of the thermal cutting machine pressing structure (202) are assembled with the thermal cutting machine support base (201) at the long holes through locking bolts and locking nuts.
5. The high-speed train in-vehicle wiring auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The hot air gun bracket assembly (3) comprises: A hot air gun support base (301) connected to the square tube (104), wherein the bottom of the hot air gun support base (301) has a hot air gun support base groove capable of accommodating the square tube (104), and after the square tube (104) is embedded in the hot air gun support base groove, it is assembled and fixed to the square tube (104) through four hot air gun support base mounting bolts (303); A hot air gun pressing structure (302) assembled on the hot air gun supporting base (301); The middle portion of the hot air gun support base (301) is a hollow structure, and a long hole is provided at the position where the hot air gun support base (301) is connected to the hot air gun pressing structure (302); Both sides of the hot air gun pressing structure (302) are assembled with the hot air gun supporting base (301) at the long holes through locking bolts and locking nuts.
6. The high-speed train in-vehicle wiring auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The document board folder component (4) comprises: a kanban holder base (401); and A kanban clamp connecting plate (403) is provided on the back of the kanban clamp base (401), and the space between the two kanban clamp connecting plates (403) is an embedding space for the square tube (104); The square tube (104) is connected to the kanban clamp connecting plate (403) via the kanban clamp base mounting bolts (402); The upper and lower ends of the front side of the kanban clip base (401) are provided with support parts, and a space for placing the protection standard card is provided between the two support parts.