Alternating current and direct current switching pump

By designing an AC-DC switching pump, dual power switching of the motor pump is achieved, solving the problem that existing motors can only be driven in a single form, and improving safety and practicality.

CN223246429UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19NINGBO SUNWAY ELECTRO MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422479331.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-14
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing motors can only be used as a single drive and cannot meet both DC and AC drives. The switching is cumbersome and the safety is not high.

Method used

An AC-DC switching pump is designed to achieve a single power supply of DC and AC through the combination of plug-in board and battery box. The adapter and control board are used to automatically identify the current and voltage to ensure safe switching.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient and safe dual power switching of motor pumps, expands the use environment and practicality, and simplifies the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an alternating current and direct current switching pump, which relates to the technical field of motors and comprises a pump shell, a battery box is arranged in the pump shell, a plug board is fixedly arranged in the pump shell, the battery box is plugged on the plug board, one side of the plug board is provided with a power line quick connection interface, an adapter is further arranged in the pump shell, and the power line quick connection interface is connected with the power line quick connection interface. According to the technical scheme, the battery box with the battery pack can be connected into the pump shell of the motor pump in an inserting mode, installation is convenient, use is efficient, meanwhile, when alternating current is used, the battery box can be directly connected through a traditional connector, and through the design of a space structure, the service life of the motor pump is prolonged. And only one of the direct-current battery box and the alternating-current interface can be connected to the motor pump at the same time, so that the safety is higher, the motor pump has the characteristics of high efficiency and safety, and the use environment and practicability of the motor pump are greatly expanded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motors, in particular to an AC / DC switching pump. Background Art

[0002] With the development of battery technology, many power components can now be driven directly by battery packs. However, the motors driven by DC battery packs currently in use only have this type of drive mode, which is subject to many restrictions on usage time and power usage. For AC motors, AC line access is required, which has high requirements for the use environment. In addition, some motors that are compatible with AC and DC are cumbersome to switch, and can also be connected to AC connectors while using DC, which is not very safe. Utility Model Content

[0003] Purpose of the utility model: The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an AC-DC switching pump, which solves the problem that existing motors cannot meet the function of being driven by DC and AC power, or that motors that meet the simultaneous driving function can be connected to DC components and AC connectors at the same time.

[0004] Technical Solution

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is:

[0006] An AC / DC switching pump comprises a pump housing, a battery box is arranged in the pump housing, a plug board is fixedly arranged in the pump housing, the battery box is plugged into the plug board, and a power cord quick-connect interface is provided on one side of the plug board.

[0007] Furthermore, an adapter is provided in the pump housing.

[0008] Furthermore, the battery box is provided with an electrode plug interface, which is composed of matching slides symmetrically arranged on both sides and positive and negative electrode connection holes located in the matching slides.

[0009] Furthermore, the plug board is provided with a matching limit plate corresponding to the matching slideway, and the inner side of the matching limit plate is provided with contact pieces corresponding to the positive and negative electrode holes.

[0010] Furthermore, the power cord quick-connect interface is blocked by the battery box, and the power cord quick-connect interface is connected to an external AC power source.

[0011] Furthermore, a control panel is provided on the pump housing, and the control panel includes a switch and several indicator lights.

[0012] Furthermore, a motor is also included.

[0013] Furthermore, the power cord quick-connect interface forms a loop with the adapter, the control board, and the motor.

[0014] Furthermore, the plug board, the adapter, the control board and the motor form a loop.

[0015] Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The technical solution provided by the utility model is that the battery box with the battery pack can be connected to the pump housing of the motor pump by plugging. It is easy to install and efficient to use. At the same time, when using AC power, it can also be directly connected using a traditional connector. Moreover, through the design of the spatial structure, only one of the DC battery box and the AC interface can be connected to the motor pump at the same time, which is safer, efficient and safe, and greatly expands the use environment and practicality of the motor pump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of an adapter according to Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a plug board according to Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the electrode plug interface of Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of a power cord quick-connect interface according to Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the battery pack of Example 1 of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] Combined with attachment Figure 1-6, an AC / DC switching pump, used to enable the motor pump to be powered by both AC and DC power, expanding the conventional applicable environment of the motor pump, including a pump housing 10, a battery box 11 is provided in the pump housing 10, the battery box 11 is installed in the pump housing 10 by plugging, the pump housing 10 is layered to form two local spaces, one large and one small, the larger local space is used to connect the power supply, that is, for installing the battery box 11, the battery box 11 represents the DC power supply, and the smaller local space is provided with an adapter 12, the adapter 12 is used to adjust the power circuit of the motor pump, so that when AC and DC are switched as power supplies, the motor can be driven to rotate through the control of the adapter 12.

[0027] A plug board 13 is provided on the floor of the larger space inside the pump housing 10. The plug board 13 is used to cooperate with the battery box 11. When the battery box 11 is installed in the pump housing 10, the battery box 11 can be used as a power source by inserting it into the plug board 13, which is convenient and quick to use.

[0028] The plug board 13 is provided with a matching limit plate 131, which is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the plug board 13, and positive and negative contact pieces 132 are symmetrically arranged between the matching limit plates 131. After the positive and negative contact pieces 132 come into contact with the positive and negative contact holes led out of the battery box 11, electrical connection is achieved, thereby quickly forming a power supply circuit.

[0029] The outer surface of the bottom of the battery box 11 is provided with an electrode plug interface 14, which is composed of a matching slide 141 symmetrically arranged on both sides and a positive and negative electrode connection hole 142 located in the matching slide 142. The matching slide 141 is corresponding to the matching limit plate 131, and the positive and negative contact pieces 132 are corresponding to the positive and negative electrode connection holes 142. When the battery box 11 is required to be placed in the pump housing 10 for DC power supply, first insert the prepared battery box 11 into the pump housing 10, match the plug board 13 with the electrode plug interface 14, and match the slide 1 41 corresponds to the insertion of the matching limit plate 131. At this time, the battery box 11 is inserted into the pump housing 10. When the user sets the electrode plug interface 14, a certain friction force can be set between the matching slide 141 and the matching limit plate 131. When the matching slide 141 and the matching limit plate 131 slide together, a certain damping is provided to prevent the battery box 11 from accidentally withdrawing from the pump housing 10. Therefore, when the matching slide 141 is inserted into the matching limit plate 131, the battery box 11 can be fixed in the pump housing 10 by the friction force between the matching slide 141 and the matching limit plate 131.

[0030] When the mating slide 141 is inserted to the innermost side of the mating limit plate 131, the positive and negative contact pieces 132 of the plug-in board 13 are inserted into the positive and negative electrode holes 142 on the battery box 11, so that the positive and negative contact pieces 132 of the plug-in board 13 are fully in contact with the positive and negative electrode connectors in the positive and negative electrode holes 142. At this time, the positive and negative poles of the battery box 11 are connected to the positive and negative poles of the plug-in board 13, thereby forming a DC power supply.

[0031] The matching design of the positive and negative contact pieces 132 and the positive and negative contact holes 142 is convenient and stable, and the contact parts are not exposed to the outside and are very safe.

[0032] The battery box 11 can be optionally composed of a combination of battery packs 25. Preferably, separate 20V battery packs 25 are connected in series to form a 40V battery pack and installed in the battery box 11, and the positive and negative terminals of the formed 40V battery pack are connected to the positive and negative terminal holes 142 of the electrode plug interface 14 and extend to one end inside the battery box 11. The same effect can also be achieved by directly using a separate 40V battery pack.

[0033] A structure similar to the electrode plug interface 14 can be set on the battery pack 25 in the battery box 11, and a structure similar to the plug board 13 can be set at the position for installing the battery pack 25 in the battery box 11, so as to fix the battery pack 11 in the battery pack 25.

[0034] A power cord quick connect interface 15 is provided on one side of the plug board 13 in the pump housing 10, and a space for installing the power cord quick connect interface 15 is provided on the side of the space for installing the battery box 11 in the pump housing 10. The battery box 11 can completely cover the space of the power cord quick connect interface 15 after the battery box 11 is installed in the pump housing 10. The power cord quick connect interface 15 is used to connect AC power, so that the AC power connected to the power cord quick connect interface 15 can power the motor pump. The power cord quick connect interface 15 is preferably set to a plug shape that can be connected to AC power. The power cord quick connect interface 15 is blocked by the battery box 11 in the pump housing 11, so that the motor pump 11 is in use. When the DC power of the battery box 11 is used as the power source, the power cord quick connect interface 15 can no longer be connected to the pump housing 10 due to the obstruction of the battery box 11. When the AC power of the input power cord 20 needs to be used as the power source, the battery box 11 needs to be removed before the power cord quick connect interface 15 can be extended to the AC power source, which is generally a socket.

[0035] The power cord quick-connect interface 15 can be selected to be actively inserted into the outside or to be passively connected.

[0036] The above method realizes single-form energy supply of AC and DC, which is very safe.

[0037] A control panel 16 is provided on the pump housing 11. The control panel 16 includes a switch and a plurality of indicator lights for operating the motor pump.

[0038] A motor is provided on the side of the pump housing 10 , and the motor is driven by a battery box or an input power line 20 in the form of direct current or alternating current, and the electrodes drive the pump head to realize various functions.

[0039] The plug board 13 and the power cord quick-connect interface 15 are both electrically connected to the adapter 12, so that when the power supply is connected to the plug board 13 and the power cord quick-connect interface 15, the adapter 12 can automatically identify and control the current and voltage in the conversion circuit to power the motor.

[0040] When using AC power, the power cord quick-connect interface 15 forms a complete circuit with the adapter 12, the control board, and the motor.

[0041] When using direct current, the plug board 13, the adapter 12, the control board and the motor form a complete circuit.

[0042] Simple operation, sequential switching, and single drive mode are safer and more efficient.

[0043] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation methods of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these modifications and improvements fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An AC / DC switching pump, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a pump housing, a battery box is arranged in the pump housing, a plug board is fixedly arranged in the pump housing, the battery box is plugged into the plug board, and a power line quick-connect interface is arranged on one side of the plug board.

2. An AC-DC switching pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adapter is also provided in the pump housing.

3. The AC-DC switching pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery box is provided with an electrode plug interface, which is composed of matching slides symmetrically arranged on both sides and positive and negative electrode connection holes located in the matching slides.

4. The AC-DC switching pump according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plug board is provided with a matching limit plate corresponding to the matching slideway, and the inner side of the matching limit plate is provided with contact pieces corresponding to the positive and negative electrode holes.

5. The AC-DC switching pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power cord quick-connect interface is blocked by the battery box, and the power cord quick-connect interface is connected to an external AC power source.

6. The AC-DC switching pump according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel is provided on the pump housing, and the control panel includes a switch and a plurality of indicator lights.

7. The AC-DC switching pump according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes the motor.

8. The AC-DC switching pump according to claim 7, characterized in that: The power line quick-connect interface forms a loop with the adapter, the control board and the motor.

9. The AC-DC switching pump according to claim 7, characterized in that: The plug board, the adapter, the control board and the motor form a loop.